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Wednesday, March 20, 2024

Kaʻū News Briefs March 20, 2024

Visitors below the cliff at a distance from the critically endangered Hawaiian monk seal. Photo by Summer Fisher
 

Monk seal at Green Sand Beach, photo taken at distance with telescopic lens.
Photo by Summer Fisher
PAPAKŌLEA, MAHANA,  GREEN SAND BEACH, in online promotions for the many visitors that trek there each day, is the recent resting place of a critically endangered Hawaiian Monk Seal, ‘īlio holo i ka uaua, who was documented by photographer Summer Fisher on Tuesday. 
    Fisher said she remained more than 50 feet from the seal and captured its photo along with a photo showing nearby tourists on the Green Sand Beach at a good distance from the seal.
    The Hawaiian Monk Seal,  Neomonachus schauinslandi, is one of the most endangered seal species on the planet. According to NOAA, the population declined for six decades and current numbers, though increasing, are only about one-third of historic population levels. NOAA reports that the current upward trend is due in part to federal NOAA Fisheries recovery efforts.
    NOAA reports: "Hawaiian monk seals are found in the Hawaiian archipelago which includes both the main and Northwestern Hawaiian Islands and rarely at Johnston Atoll which lies nearly 1,000 miles southwest of Hawai‘i. These monk seals are endemic to these islands, occurring nowhere else in the world. Hawaiian monk seals are protected under the Endangered Species Act, the Marine Mammal Protection Act, and State of Hawai‘i law."
    The popular tourist trail to Green Sands Beach is owned by the state Department of Hawaiian Home Lands. The beach itself belongs to the public and is stewarded by the state Department of Land & Natural Resources. There is no lifeguard nor steward to protect the beach and educate visitors about the place, the culture and the wildlife.

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KĪLAUEA SUMMIT AREA CONGESTION, SAFETY, RESOURCE PROTECTION AND VISITOR EXPERIENCE are topics for public input, which has been extended for comment until March 31 by Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.
    "The park encourages input, especially from those who hold a deep connection to Kīlauea, who participate in cultural protocol, and recreate or conduct business within the park," says an HVNP statement.
    The Kīlauea Summit Area and Corridor Management Plan aims to identify management strategies and solutions to reduce conflicts
among cars, buses, motorcycles, bicyclists (including e-bikes) and pedestrians on park roads and trails that traverse the popular and often-crowded summit of Kīlauea volcano.
   An online newsletter describes the desired conditions of the project, the issues the plan will address, and project goals, and is available for comment at https://parkplanning.nps.gov/kilaueasummitcmp.
    The public comment period began Feb. 22 and was extended to March 31. "This comment period is the initial phase of the plan and future opportunities to provide input will be announced as the plan develops," says the park statement.
    Since 2008, following the first significant summit eruption since 1924, park visitation has soared with most visitors drawn to areas between Uēkahuna and Devastation, including Nāhuku lava tube, Kīlauea Iki, Kīlauea Visitor Center, the entrance station and the overall summit corridor. The high concentration of vehicles and people in a relatively small area often results in full parking lots, lines of traffic at the entrance station, crowded overlooks, resource damage and frustrated visitors.
    Major damage to Crater Rim Drive and the loss of buildings and infrastructure during the 2018 Kīlauea eruption and summit collapse has exacerbated park congestion, especially during eruptions, and the busy winter and summer holiday travel seasons. The park lost Jaggar Museum, a portion of Crater Rim Drive, Halema‘uma‘u Overlook and ‘Iliahi Trail due to the eruptive events that year.
    The need for, and development of, a Kīlauea summit site plan was included in the Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park 2016 General Management Plan. See:                                                               https://www.nps.gov/havo/learn/management/upload/Hawaii-Volcanoes-General-Management-Plan_2016_508.pdf.

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THE HAWAI‘I WE DESERVE is the title of Gov. Josh Green's report, released last Friday on the eve of his one-week visit to Japan to promote tourism to the islands.
    Green reported that The Hawai‘i We Deserve is: 
• A place where our children can grow up and thrive, have families of their own, and find abundant educational and economic opportunities. 
• A center of innovation and progress in the Pacific, contributing to and enriching the global community. 
• A place where our keiki and kūpuna are cared for, our communities and institutions are supported, and our local culture and natural resources are respected and preserved. 
• A place where local families can always call home. 
• A place where we value tolerance and mutual respect regardless of race or religion, age, sex, political affiliation, or socioeconomic status. 
   The Governor stated, "Our vision for Hawai‘i encompasses all these things and more. But how do we collectively reach The Hawai‘i We Deserve?                 "Through decades of commitment, shared values, and hard work, today Hawai‘i is filled with aloha, beautiful scenery, some of the most welcoming people on earth, and our unique spirit of aloha.
    "We want people from around the world to visit Hawaiʻi and experience this beauty and spirit for themselves. However, Hawai‘i struggles with chronic, fundamental challenges that are not necessarily unique to Hawaiʻi, but which impact the full potential of our state and most importantly, the well-being of our people. We live in a rapidly changing world, and in many ways, Hawai‘i is still adapting to the challenges of the 21st century. Many residents feel that our state has lost the momentum and energy generated by the hard work of the past—and with it, our hope for a better future. Some feel that our once close-knit communities are drifting apart. Mounting economic challenges in the new millennium have forced many to leave our state—as many as 15,000 each year.
    "Too many of these are people who were born in Hawaiʻi and grew up here have struggled to find economic opportunity and the hope for a better life in their home state. To me this is unacceptable and must change. The past year has also presented new and unexpected challenges. The disastrous fires of August 8, 2023, claimed 101 lives on Maui in a single tragic day, and left thousands more homeless. Maui’s recovery is far from complete, and the survivors have ongoing and immense needs that we are continuing to meet. 
    "To truly realize The Hawaiʻi We Deserve, we must continue to address these challenges, push for change, and keep making real progress in our state. What does change and progress mean for the people of Hawaiʻi? Fundamentally, this means taking action based on our shared values. It’s not enough to simply debate ideas, delay over minor details, and stall initiatives—we need to tackle our challenges headon. It means asking more from our leaders and institutions—to push for solutions, take action, and move Hawaiʻi forward," stated the Governor. 

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THE SOUTH HAWAI‘I SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA will present the concert An Afternoon at the Movies on Saturday, March 30 at Ocean View Community Center, starting at 2 p.m. The concert is free; donations are appreciated.
Farley Sangels will conduct An Afternoon at the Movies.
 An Afternoon at the Movies will be largely composed of pieces of music that were either soundtracks or theme songs for a large variety of popular movies, such as Ben Hur, Star Wars, Lion King and many others.
    The orchestra will be conducted by Farley Sangels, a musician with a long career in many of the country's top orchestras, and more recently with the Hong Kong Philharmonic. Sangels' taste for crowd-pleasing music and his relaxed conducting style have made him popular with Kaʻū audiences.
    The South Hawai‘i Symphony Orchestra is composed of about 20 musicians, largely from Kaʻū, who play a wide variety of orchestral instruments. They perform as volunteers for the community orchestra.
    This will be the third concert that the South Hawai‘i Symphony Orchestra has presented. Its previous shows drew audiences of over 100 music fans and culminated in standing ovations.

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Kaʻū News Briefs March 19, 2024

The state Department of Land & Natural Resources and other partners encourage involvement in Climate Week.
Photo from DLNR

PARTICIPATING IN CLIMATE WEEK, starting this weekend, is encouraged by Dawn Chang, chair of the state Board of Land & Natural Resources. She said, "Climate impacts are being felt deeply across the
state. Climate Week highlights the need for urgent action on implementing climate change strategies that
are equitable, culturally responsive, and resilient.” Chang cochairs the Hawai‘i Climate Change Mitigation and Adaption Commission.
    Climate Week organizers aim to highlight many actions funded by the Inflation Reduction Act and other
federal source, including rollout of the Hawai‘i and Pacific Islands chapter of the fifth National Climate Assessment and the official launch of the state Comprehensive Climate Action Plan.
    Mary Alice Evans, Interim Director of the State Office of Planning & Sustainable Development, and Climate Week Commission Co-Chair said, "“Listening to communities and developing local solutions is a priority for CCMAC as we create the Climate Action Plan."
    One of the events involving this island is a webinar titled: High elevation Hawaiian plant communities: implications for conservation under climate change. See all of the events around the state at https://climate.hawaii.gov/hawai%ca%bbi-climate-week-2024/

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GOV. JOSH GREEN IS IN JAPAN FOR A WEEK TO PROMOTE MORE TOURISM TO HAWAI'I. He flew to Hawai'i March 15 and is scheduled to return this Saturday, March 23, after meetings with business officials and government leaders. A statement from his office says the Governor is "pushing forward with his efforts to lower barriers to travel between Japan and Hawai‘i. In partnership with the U.S. government, the Japan government and private industry, Governor Green is committed to strengthening the bond between Hawai‘i and Japan, by enhancing tourism and fostering shared economic growth."
Gov. Josh Green and First Lady Jaime Green are in Japan for a week to meet with
government and business officials to foster increased tourism to Hawai'i.
Photo from the Governor's office
    The statement says he is fostering stronger ties between Japan and Hawai‘i and said, “Japan and the Japanese people are part of our ‘ohana due to our historic connections, economic ties and culture, and we are committed to enhancing travel through our ‘Travel Corridor’ concept. By expanding Global Entry, integrating biometric screening, and pursuing preclearance status, we are making travel more efficient, convenient and secure for Japanese citizens visiting Hawai‘i.”
    Green continues pursuit of pre-clearance status between Hawai‘i and partner airports such as Haneda Airport in Tokyo. Pre-clearance is a program administered by the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) that allows travelers to undergo customs and immigration inspections at their departure airport, rather than upon arrival in the United States. "This initiative has been successfully implemented in 15 different locations across six partner countries, and has been proven to streamline the travel process, reduce wait times and enhance the overall travel experience," says the statement from the governor.
    "Key among Governor Green’s initiatives is the expansion of Global Entry for Japanese citizens," says the statement from his office. "Global Entry, a trusted traveler program administered by CBP, expedites the customs and immigration process for pre-approved, low-risk travelers upon arrival in the United States. The benefits of holding Global Entry status include no processing lines, no paperwork, reduced wait-times, and PreCheck via the Transportation Security Administration (TSA). Currently, Global Entry status is allowed for up to 1,500 Japanese citizens. The Biden Administration and Japan’s government are collaborating to find a way to expand Global Entry to Japanese citizens by removing the cap by late 2024. This will streamline entry for Japanese citizens into Hawai‘i and the rest of the United States."
    Hawai‘i Department of Transportation is also working to leverage CBP’s Mobile Passport Control through advanced biometric collection and exploring new partnerships with TSA to enhance the traveler experience, reduce wait times and increase security. "Biometric screening technology offers a secure and efficient means of verifying travelers’ identities and improving border security, while expediting the screening process and reducing costs. Additionally, HDOT has begun a review of the international passenger journey for specific recommendations that can enhance the traveler experience and increase facilitation," says the statement.

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THE BILL TO PUT MORE TEETH INTO VICIOUS DOG LAW passed the state Senate Committee on the Judiciary on Tuesday and goes on to a conference committee. Failing to to control a dog that kills a human would become a felony and net up to five years in prison. A dangerous dog would be defined as
Bob Northrop was killed last Aug. 1 in Ocean
View by four dogs as he walked to a friend's house.

“any dog that, without provocation, causes a bite injury to a person or another animal.” The measure would also establish misdemeanor penalties for allowing dogs to injure a person or kill an animal.
    During the hearing on Tuesday, Attorney Teresa Tico testified in support of Bill 2058 making it a felony to allow dogs to hurt people. She works with a hui, including Sharon Matson whose father Bob Northrop was killed by a pack of dogs in Ocean View. They aim to reduce the number of dog attacks in Hawai'i.
    Tico relayed that in a separate attack in Hawai'i two months ago, a pit bull in a pack of dogs grabbed a doctor and severed an artery in his leg, but charges still have not been brought against the dog owner. He nearly bled out and almost died, said the attending EMTs. The victim suffered 47 dog bite wounds and received 17 staples. Tico said the number of dog bite cases in Hawai'i has risen since Covid, but since the offense is only a petty misdemeanor, there is no deterrence.
    Tico said she sees time and time again that prosecutors and defense attorneys plea bargain the case down to a leash law violation, even for injuries inflicted on children with facial disfigurements for the rest of their lives. She said that the felony is needed to deter people from letting dangerous dogs run loose.

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Tree Molds Road area will be closed on weekdays from this Thursday into April. Map from NPS

RESTRICTION OF VEHICLES FROM TREE MOLDS RECREATIONAL AREA OFF MAUNA LOA ROAD will begin this Thursday, March 21 on weekdays from 7:30 am. to 3:30 p.m..Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park announced the temporary closure due to heavy equipment operations for the Park's Disaster Recovery Project.
    "Pedestrians will be allowed access but must use caution and yield to trucks and machinery on the roadway," says the Park statement. The closure to vehicles is expected to last through early April.
Outside of the restricted 7:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. on weekdays, the road and Tree Molds area will be open to vehicles at all other times.
    Work continues on Phase One of the Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park Disaster Recovery Project and traffic safety and infrastructure upgrades. The latest project updates include establishing a materials staging area at the former horse corral off Mauna Loa Road.
Construction closures and delays are updated on the park's new construction webpage: https://www.nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/construction-closures.htm?fbclid=IwAR0EX87hntI2rgwuZ9nZUxvd90a0U2aW0tJSd9wwpOvX2GWKIrYRk9OzdxY

New construction in Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park has led to a new website on the progress 
and road and trail closures. NPS map 

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HPD ARRESTED 13 MOTORISTS MARCH 11-17. Hawai‘i Police Department arrested 13 for driving under the influence of an intoxicant. Four of the drivers were involved in a traffic accident. Three were

under the age of 21. So far this year, there have been 197 DUI arrests compared with 224 during the same period last year, a decrease of 12.1 percent.
   HPD's Traffic Services Section reviewed all updated crashes and found 205 major crashes so far this year, compared with 200 during the same time last year, an increase of 2.5 percent.
    To date, there were eight fatal crashes, resulting in eight fatalities, compared with four fatal crashes, resulting in five fatalities (one of which had multiple deaths) for the same time last year. This represents an increase of 100 percent for fatal crashes and 60 percent for fatalities.
    In 2024, the non-traffic fatality count (not on a public roadway) is zero compared to zero non-traffic fatalities for the same time last year.
    HPD promises that DUI roadblocks and patrols will continue island wide.

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