Ka`u Calendar News Briefs Sunday, Oct. 16, 2016

Dr. Cliff Kopp, seen descending from Volcano toward Pahala on a walk around Hawai`i Island to raise
awareness of homelessness, has died. See more below. Photo from Kopp's Facebook Page

OCEAN VIEW’S TEMPORARY TRANSFER STATION IS MOVING from its present park site to the location of the town’s future permanent transfer station, county officials told about 35 residents at a meeting last week. Called by Ocean View residents Mike and Debbie du Bois, the meeting was chaired by Ka`u’s recently re-elected County Council member Maile David. Environmental Management Director Bobby Jean Leithead-Todd and Solid Waste Director Greg Goodale presented updates and answered questions about the transfer station.

      Leithead-Todd and Goodale announced plans to move the temporary transfer station out of the park and to establish a new temporary transfer station on one acre at the 21-acre site where a permanent transfer station will be built. The temporary transfer station relocation may take about a year to accomplish, officials said. The county is in the process of hiring someone to do the siting, and then officials will get a contract out. When complete, the new temporary facility will be open one day a week, as is the current one, Saturdays from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m.

Residents line up to drop rubbish at Ocean View's temporary
transfer station yesterday. Photo by Peter & Ann Bosted

     Leithead-Todd said that the long-awaited permanent transfer station would occupy a nine-acre site in the center of the 21-acre parcel so that there would be a buffer of vacant land on the perimeter. It would be open three days a week, or more if the volume of rubbish warranted longer hours. She could not commit to what fire protection facilities would be available there but said the Fire Department requires that an on-site water tank be provided at all new transfer stations in case of fires at the sites.

      Leithead-Todd bemoaned the rise in cost that almost killed the project. She explained that the budget for the whole facility was $3 million, and originally the highway access was to cost $450,000. The state highway department now wants to charge the county $2 million for highway modifications that will comply with modern standards.
      “We are in process of contracting out a new traffic study to try and eliminate the right turn acceleration lane in order to reduce the cost of improvements in the state highway right of way,” Leithead-Todd said.
      State Rep. Richard Creagan has offered his services in negotiating better terms with the state highways department.
      Ocean View resident George Campbell commented that the meeting offered hope.
      “I would like to see the temporary transfer station moved out of the park a lot faster – a year seems to be a long delay,” he said. “As a member of the HOVE Road Maintenance Corp. board, I am very concerned about all these heavy vehicles tearing up our roads. The park needs to be a park again, and Ocean View needs a permanent transfer station.”

      Leithead-Todd said this would be her last meeting, as she is retiring before the end of the year, but would forward all her information and community requests to the new director, who will be appointed by Mayor-elect Harry Kim.
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Dick Hershberger, left, met with Dr. Cliff Kopp
on Hwy 11 at Punalu`u during one of Kopp's
many walks around the island.
Photo by Dick Hershberger

DR. CLIFF KOPP, KNOWN FOR TREKKING THROUGH KA`U on his walks around the island to raise awareness of homelessness, has died. His death followed Kopp recently finishing one in a series of walks. Cameron Miculka reported in West Hawai`i Today that Kopp suffered a stroke on Thursday and died the next day.

      Ocean View resident Dick Hershberger told The Ka`u Calendar that he worked with Kopp on many of the dentist’s community projects, including Fourth of July and Christmas parades. “It was difficult to say no to Cliff” when he asked for help, Hershberger said, “and everyone who did (help) did so joyfully.”
      Hershberger listed the many community projects Kopp spearheaded, including gardens at West Hawai`i Civic Center and St. Michael’s Church in Kona. The two were active members in Rotary Club, whose projects include drilling deep wells in developing countries to make potable water available.
      “The intent of what he was doing was always above himself – more for the good of the world,” Hershberger said. “May your streets be level and the wind behind you, Cliff!”
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“HOW SHOULD HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COSTS BE ALLOCATED between ratepayers and shareholders,” Life of the Land Executive Director Henry Curtis asks at ililanimedia.blogspot.com.
      “The Hawaiian Electric Companies must submit their final Power Supply Improvement Plans to the state Public Utilities Commission on Dec. 1,” Curtis states. “These plans are supposed to reveal the utilities’ plans for the near, intermediate and long term.
      “One bone of contention is how willing, or unwilling, the utility has been, and is being, regarding the continued growth in Distributed Energy Resources in general and rooftop solar in particular.
      “The HECO Companies wrote in their April 1, 2016 Updated and Revised PSIP, ‘Throughout the process of creating our 2016 updated PSIPs, we have actively sought input from the Parties by thoroughly assessing their January 2016 submissions to the Commission and by engaging the Parties in a series of conferences, meetings, and one-on-one dialogs.’

Henry Curtis

      “Energy stakeholders have noted that seeking input, and actually incorporating input, are two quite different animals. There is a strong belief that the HECO Companies are resisting efforts to increasing on-site generation, and are not using computer models that actually are capable of optimizing Distributed Energy Resources.

      “Hawai`i Electric Light Company just filed its application for a 6.5 percent rate increase.
      “Initial review by some energy stakeholders question whether the 6.5 percent rate hike can be justified.
      “One issue is whether the utility has met the requirement of the Commission to contain and reduce costs.
      “Is a higher rate of return needed to pay for capital to finance projects, in light of the decoupling financial mechanism, which lowered risks to the utility? Since the utility is a safe investment choice, why should the cost to borrow funds increase?
      “A second issue is whether the utility should be fully compensated by ratepayers for fighting the use of rooftop solar?
      “HECO billed HELCO $954,700 for expenses related to hiring outside consultants. This included nearly $100,000 administrative costs for handling the outside costs.
        “The HELCO rate case documents give almost no information on why various outside contractors were hired. …
      “There is scant information about why these consultants were hired, what they are contributing to the utility in 2016, or how contracts with these firms are in the public interest, and therefore, why ratepayers and not shareholders should pay their tab.
      “There are statements in the rate case filing which assert that the utilities were able to get discounts from vendors. Thus, the utilities believe they met the Commission requirement that costs be contained. The utilities assert that details of these savings cannot be revealed to ratepayers. Rather, HELCO will share it with the Commission under the terms of a future confidential Protective Order.”
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Learn from the Public Access Room tomorrow.

HAWAI`I LEGISLATURE’S PUBLIC ACCESS ROOM, a division of the Legislative Reference Bureau, explains how to influence state laws tomorrow at Volcano Art Center in Volcano Village at 12 p.m. and Ocean View Community Center at 6 p.m. A drop-in office hour takes place before each event, where attendees can stop in with questions or pick up information.

      Contact PAR to register for the workshop, or just drop in. For more information, call 974-4000, ext. 7-0478, email par@capitol.hawaii.gov, or see lrbhawaii.org/par.

HAWAI`I POLICE DEPARTMENT MEETS with Ka`u residents Tuesday at 6 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center.

ARTISTS-IN-RESIDENCE BRYON YASUI AND NOREEN NAUGHTON speak about the creative process and how Hawai`i informs and inspires their art forms Tuesday at 7 p.m. at Kilauea Visitor Center Auditorium in Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park.
      $2 donations support park programs; park entrance fees apply.

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.

See kaucalendar.com.

See kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory2016.html
and kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory2016.pdf.

Ka`u Calendar News Briefs Saturday, Oct. 15, 2016

Ka`u's U.S. Rep. Tulsi Gabbard addressed Hawai`i Farmers Union United convention yesterday
at OK Farms in Hilo. See more below. Photo from Rep. Gabbard's Office

KA`U FARMERS FROM EARTH MATTERS, KA`U COFFEE MILL, KIOLAKA`A MOUNTAIN FARM and other representatives of local agriculture traveled to OK Farms in Hilo this weekend for the statewide Hawai`i Farmers Union United convention.

A map at hdoa.hawaii.gov/salub shows

crop patterns in Ka`u.

      Jeff Melrose, who has been mapping Hawai`i’s agricultural footprint for years, presented maps of ag last night showing a predominance of pasture, macadamia, eucalyptus and coffee on this island, with seed crops and a remnant of the mostly defunct sugar industry in the rest of the state.

      The hope of Hawai`i Farmers Union, Ka`u President Greg Smith told The Ka`u Calendar newspaper, is to uplift small farms growing food and advocate for laws allowing such useful crops as hemp.

      Melrose’s State Agricultural Land Use Map can be seen at hdoa.hawaii.gov/salub. The Hawai`i County Food Self Sufficiency Baseline Study, a food probability map and other research on crops for this island can be seen at hawaiicountyag.com/research.

      Scott Enright, Chair of the state Department of Agriculture, told attendees last night that he backs the small farmer and in his position must work for all forms of agriculture.

      Ka`u’s U.S. Rep. Tulsi Gabbard was a keynote speaker yesterday. Last month, she toured Ka`u farms and held a talk story at Ka`u Coffee Mill, where she expressed support for the state’s rural communities that she represents.
      Three representatives of the hemp industry in Colorado and Vermont explained to the group how the industry was started there and how to work through state Legislatures to legalize the growing of hemp – not to be confused with marijuana. Hemp is used for making fabrics, feed and many other products, they noted.

Farmers Union National President Roger Johnson
Photo by Diana Howland

      Ka`u state Rep. Richard Creagan described the convention this morning as “a beautiful gathering at a beautiful place. Lots of energy, new ideas, cooperation and optimism.”

      The convention continues today with statewide elections and the national Farmers Union United President Roger Johnson addressing the group and announcing that the Hawai`i Farmers Union state chapter could earn charter status in 2017 with “the continuation of excellent leadership,” increasing membership and increasing financial stability.
      President of the statewide organization is Vince Mina, who said last night that the goal is for Hawai`i Farmers Union to reach a membership of 1000 in 2017. He was unanimously elected for another term this morning.

      Ed Olson, whose OK Farms is the venue for the weekend event, said, “I support Hawai`i Farmers Union and am happy to host the convention.”

Hawai`i's bounty is on display at the convention.
Photo by Diana Howland

      See hfuuhi.org for more.

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INCOMING MAYOR HARRY KIM continues to build his cabinet, Nancy Cook Lauer reported in West Hawai`i Today.

      “I think we’re getting together some very good people with character who will work hard with integrity,” Kim told Cook Lauer. “It’s one very small step in getting people to trust government a little more.”

      Kim told Cook Lauer that Frank DeMarco will head the Department of Public Works. DeMarco, a licensed professional engineer, served as Mayor Billy Kenoi’s Environmental Management director in 2010 and 2011. Before that, he work with DPW’s floodplain management program since February 2008, returned to DPW and retired in 2014.

Mayor-elect Harry Kim with family members.
Photo from Harry Kim

      Diane Ley, executive director at the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Farm Service Agency in Hawai`i and the Pacific Basin, will head the county Research and Development Department. Ley previously served as the deputy director. Before that, she was deputy to the state Board of Agriculture’s chair. She had vegetable farm in Volcano and was an administrative assistant with Hawai`i Farm Bureau Federation.

      See westhawaiitoday.com.
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TODAY IS THE 10TH ANNIVERSARY of two damaging earthquakes that struck off the northwest coast of the Island of Hawai`i – a magnitude-6.7 earthquake beneath Kiholo Bay and a magnitude-6.0 earthquake offshore of Mahukona. Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists discuss how the events spurred monitoring improvements in the current issue of Volcano Watch.
      “When USGS and Pacific Tsunami Warning Center seismologists saw the signals from the Kiholo Bay earthquake, it was immediately clear the signals were much larger than the thousands of microearthquakes that occur each year,” the article states. “Their immediate questions were, ‘How large was the earthquake?’ and ‘Would there be a damaging tsunami?’
      “In 2006, seismic monitoring across the United States was already computer-based;
data were transmitted from remote field sites and collected at seismographic monitoring centers, and then converted into computer-ready formats. The USGS had initiated its Advanced National Seismic System project to modernize earthquake monitoring in the nation. Older field instruments were gradually being replaced with units that streamed digital data – computer-ready signals – to regional and national earthquake processing centers.

      “At the time, three seismic stations on the Island of Hawai`i had been outfitted with digital instruments as part of an upgrade to improve U.S. tsunami warning capabilities. A handful of other seismic stations had already been upgraded with digital units as part of the initiative to resolve the Year 2000 Problem (Y2K).

      “Although staff at the USGS’s Hawaiian Volcano Observatory assisted with these upgrades, these units were not yet fully integrated with HVO’s volcano-monitoring network.

Earthquakes 10 years ago today damaged Hawai`i Belt Road.
Photo from USGS/HVO

      “Within minutes of the Kiholo Bay earthquake, seismologists verified that it was deep, roughly 40km (~25miles). Although the earthquake shook HVO instruments beyond their operating range, data from the tsunami-upgraded instruments on the Island of Hawai`i yielded the first estimate of magnitude-6.6 as determined by PTWC. Several minutes later, after telephone calls among seismologists at PTWC, HVO, and the USGS’s National Earthquake Information Center in Colorado, a consensus was reached of magnitude-6.7. Based on earthquake depth and magnitude, PTWC confirmed that there was no tsunami threat from the earthquake. 

      “The Y2K-upgraded stations were not equipped to transmit data in real-time, but they nevertheless provided important information about the earthquake. These instruments recorded even the strongest shaking of both earthquakes. With this data, USGS seismologists in Colorado created ShakeMaps to show how shaking from the earthquakes varied from place to place. Such information, along with the Kiholo Bay “Did You Feel It? Community Internet Intensity Map,” guided and informed post-earthquake surveys of potential damage and other effects as recovery efforts began.
      “A USGS assessment in the aftermath of the 2006 earthquakes recognized the need to integrate more modern digital instruments and analysis systems into HVO’s earthquake monitoring program. For example, in order to analyze in real time data from the new digital field instruments, a new ANSS Quake Management Software system developed and used in California was needed at HVO (installed in 2009).
      “Subsequently, with support from the American Reinvestment and Recovery Act of 2009, HVO modernized all seismic field instruments and radio systems. Simply put, HVO now records all earthquakes of interest beneath the Island of Hawai`i with the means to automatically generate state-of-the-art earthquake information products. Important work continues to maintain the instruments and radio systems, and also to improve the automated and rapid delivery of reliable earthquake information.
      “These improvements will help in the analysis of future large-magnitude earthquakes and in understanding and anticipating their impacts.
      “The 10 years since the Kiholo Bay and Mahukona earthquakes have brought many new residents to Hawai`i’s earthquake country. Most of our elementary school students probably have no direct recollections of the 2006 earthquakes. Next week’s annual Great Hawaii ShakeOut drill to practice Drop! Cover! and Hold On! is a reminder to everyone about Hawaii’s earthquake history and how to prepare for and recover from future earthquakes.”
      The Great Hawai`i ShakeOut takes place at 10 a.m., HST, on Thursday, Oct. 20. For more detailed information about earthquake preparedness, see http://shakeout.org/hawaii/.
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MAKE YOUR VOICE HEARD AND DISCOVER THE PUBLIC’S POWER in the state legislative process. Hawai`i Legislature’s Public Access Room, a division of the Legislative Reference Bureau, explains how to influence state laws Monday at Volcano Art Center in Volcano Village at 12 p.m. and Ocean View Community Center at 6 p.m. A drop-in office hour takes place before each event, where attendees can stop in with questions or pick up information.

      Topics include tips and techniques on effective lobbying, testimony, and communicating with senators and representatives; understanding the legislative process, deadlines and power dynamics at the Capitol; easy to use tools available on the Legislature’s website; and helpful handouts, guides and resources.
      Newcomers and seasoned advocates are welcome. Contact PAR to register for the workshop, or just drop in. For more information, call 974-4000, ext. 7-0478, email par@capitol.hawaii.gov, or see lrbhawaii.org/par.

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.

See kaucalendar.com.

See kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory2016.html
and kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory2016.pdf.

Ka`u Calendar News Briefs Friday, Oct. 14, 2016

Learn about the People and Lands of Kahuku Sunday. See more below.
NPS Photo by Julia Espaniola

HAWAI`I HAS LAUNCHED AN ENHANCED 911 service allowing residents to report an emergency as a text message. Text-to-911 can support plain text Short Messaging Services messages only and is limited to 160 characters per text. Pictures, videos and emojis currently cannot be processed. In addition, callers must have active wireless service including a text or data plan, and the device’s location service must be turned on. Text-to-911 may not be available if the wireless phone is roaming or outside of the provider’s coverage area.

Ka`u's U.S. Rep. Tulsi Gabbard said Hawai`i is leading
the way for Text-to-911 services.
Photos from Gov. Ige's Office

      Consumers are advised to call 911 when possible because calling is a faster, more efficient way to relay an emergency as the caller’s location isn’t automatically sent to emergency responders in a text.

      “While voice calls are always best, text-to-911 service provides practical mobile emergency communications for our deaf, hard of hearing and speech-impaired communities,” Gov. David Ige said.
      Ka`u’s U.S. Rep. Tulsi Gabbard said, “Given Hawai`i’s unique and rural geography, technology advances and the hearing/speech-impaired members of our community, it’s critical that we close the gap to ensure everyone has access to our first responders. The Text-to-911 service is a revolution in how we alert the authorities to emergent, life-or-death situations that do not allow for a caller to speak to a dispatcher, such as with home invasions, domestic violence cases or active shooter scenarios. This new service will help save lives all across Hawai`i. As one of only seven states to implement this program, Hawai`i is leading the way in serving all members of our community.”

      E911 Board chair and Hawai`i County Police Department Deputy Chief Paul Ferreira reported a total cost of over $3 to $4 million dollars per local area public safety answering points to upgrade the Computer Assisted Dispatch software systems and infrastructure that can now receive text messages.

Hawai`i County Police Department Deputy Chief Paul Ferreira
speaking at the launch of Text-to-911.

      Steve Schutte, Verizon government account manager, represented private telecomm service providers and acknowledged HawaiianTel support in achieving this technological challenge. Extensive testing with all wireless carriers was conducted at all PSAP locations prior to this statewide launch, and ongoing testing continues to ensure smooth operations. “As Hawai`i’s only local service provider, our team is dedicated to leveraging the power of technology to meet the needs of our customers and our community,” he said.

      “Text messaging is one of the primary ways we communicate today, and texting 911 can save lives when it’s safer not to speak such as a home invasion or situations involving domestic violence or an active shooter,” said Courtney Tagupa, Executive Director of Hawai`i’s Enhanced 911 Board. “We’re grateful to our telecommunications service providers and all of our PSAPs for their leadership and dedication to this important project.”
      According to the Federal Communications Commission, Hawai`i joins New Hampshire, Vermont, Maine, Indiana, New Jersey and North Dakota as states where text-to-911 is available statewide.
      For more information about text-to-911, see hawaiitextto911.com.
      To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

HAWAI`I DEPARTMENT OF LAND AND NATURAL RESOURCES stated that it is aware of allegations regarding working conditions on commercial fishing vessels and efforts by various government agencies and the industry to investigate these allegations and take appropriate actions. According to DLNR’s Division of Conservation and Resources Enforcement, it does not have the authority to investigate immigration and labor issues. Its main focus is enforcement of state laws and rules relating to the state’s natural resources.
      On Sept. 21, five people submitted a petition to the Board of Land and Natural Resources requesting rule amendments relating to commercial marine licensing procedures. These proposed amendments relate to the issuance of the Commercial Marine License to foreign nationals who are hired on Hawai`i-based longline vessels who land their catches in Hawai`i. The domestic longline fleet is the state’s largest fishery in terms of landings and ex-vessel value. Last year, longliners landed 34 million pounds with an ex-vessel value of $94.2 million.

Dr. Bruce Anderson

      DLNR Division of Aquatics Administrator Dr. Bruce Anderson explained, “The petition’s amendments appear to focus on labor issues that are not part of DLNR’s jurisdiction.” DLNR does issue CMLs to individuals who conduct fishing activities in marine waters (regardless if caught within or outside state waters) and the marine life is landed in Hawai`i for commercial purposes. Applicants for the CML are required to provide relevant information on, among other things, identity and immigration status. Applicants who are foreign nationals must provide their passports and the Department of Homeland Security Customs and Border Protection form I-95 ‘Crewman’s Landing Permit’ as qualifying documents.

      DLNR provides the documents to the applicant to sign, and their signature indicates their agreement to the CML terms and conditions. The terms and conditions pertain to fishing for marine life for commercial purpose. Other terms relate to non-transferability, lawful admittance into the U.S., license fees and fishing report requirements.
      DLNR’s  conducts boardings of commercial fishing vessels independently and jointly as part of a Joint Enforcement Agreement with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Crew members who don’t have valid CMLs can be warned or cited. Acting DOCARE Enforcement Chief Jason Redulla said, “We have cited crew members for not possessing a CML, and since many crew members do not have entry visas, the owner or captain of their vessel has to coordinate with U.S. Customs and Border Protection for court appearances and to ensure compliance with federal laws.
      “While we are clearly concerned about recent media reports regarding working conditions on fishing vessels, our responsibilities currently involve enforcing DAR CML rules and any violations associated with the Joint Enforcement Agreement with NOAA,” Anderson said.

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The Trojans played the Daggers at Kea`au.
Photo from KHPES

TROJAN JACOB FLORES SCORED THREE TOUCHDOWNS to win a rematch against Pahoa Daggers’ eight-man football team Wednesday. With a score of 14-14 at the end of the fourth quarter, the game went into double overtime.

      Flores’ first run into the end zone was during the second quarter. Another one in the third quarter brought the score to 12-14, and a 91-yard safety by Ka`u added two more points.
      Flores ran six yards for a touchdown in double overtime to bring the final score to 20-14.
      To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter.

HAWAI`I FARMERS UNION UNITED’S sixth annual convention continues through Sunday afternoon at OK Farms in Hilo. Events tomorrow include presentations by Ka`u's state Sen. Russell Ruderman and Sen. Mike Gabbard and continuing education breakout sessions.

      See hfuuhi.org.

Byron Yasui Photo from NPS

HAWAI`I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK’S CURRENT artist-in-residence Byron Yasui invites musicians to bring their `ukulele to a Kani Ka Pila for players of all skill levels. The objective is to have fun and learn easy-to-finger chords as an accompaniment to singing simple songs. Kilauea Theater at Kilauea Military Camp is the site of the event tomorrow from 10 a.m. to 12 p.m.

HALAU NA KIPU`UPU`U UNDER THE DIRECTION of Kumu hula Micah Kamohoali`i performs tomorrow at 10:30 a.m. on the hula platform near Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park.

HAWAI`I WILDLIFE FUND INVITES KA`U RESIDENTS to celebrate 20 years of environmental work tomorrow from 6 p.m. to 9 p.m. at Mokupapapa Discovery Center in Hilo.

    Purchase tickets at wildhawaii.bpt.me and at the door.

LEARN ABOUT THE PEOPLE & LANDS OF KAHUKU Sunday from 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park’s Kahuku Unit. This free, guided, 2.5-mile, moderately difficult hike over rugged terrain focuses on the area’s human history.

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.

See kaucalendar.com.

See kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory2016.html
and kaucalendar.com/TheDirectory2016.pdf.