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Sunday, December 03, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Sunday, December 3, 2017

Writers of the draft plan for Pohakuloa Training Area, KMC and other Army Garrison sites in Hawai`i
 are accepting comments through Dec. 7. See story below. Photo from U.S. Defense Department
THE LATEST CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT PLAN for 132,268 acres at Pohakuloa Training Area, 72 acres at Kīlauea Military Camp, 11 acres at Kawaihae Military Reservation, and other U.S. Army Garrison posts in the state, declares no significant impact. With this finding, the Army is not required to hold public hearings on its future plans for these places.
     However, public comments on the draft management plan are being accepted until next Thursday, Dec. 7. Several environmental, peace and cultural organizations held their own "people's public hearing" last week in Hilo and Kona said they plan to submit testimony, particularly concerning Pohakuloa where war games with live fire, tanks, helicopters and planes are conducted.
     Projects planned for Pohakuloa through 2021 include construction of Keamuku Range Roads - Garrison MSR-Troop Construction; an Access Control Point and MP Station; an Aviation Gunnery Range; and a qualification Training Range and road paving.
     The plan can be read online. It says that that Army provides the expertise of qualified architectural historians toward the management of approximately 400 buildings at Pohakuloa and nearly 100 buildings and structures "contributing to the character of the Kīlauea Military Camp." It also says that a cultural resource specialist with the National Park Service provides professional expertise and is the point-of-contact to the management of Pohakuloa.
     Concerning archaeological sites, the Army maintains a staff to protect and interpret them, a small curation facility for artifacts at the Pohakuloa Training Area and a larger one at Schofield Barracks on O`ahu.
   According to the plan, the mission for USAG-Pōhakuloa, a military warfare training area, is to “provide support for single service, Joint, and Combined training to afford warfighters the most realistic and flexible training environment available in the Pacific.”
     "PTA is the primary tactical training area that provides the United States Pacific Command Commander with joint/multinational training capabilities to support home-station training, joint training, and enables theater regional engagements," says the plan. "As a remote location, PTA is ideally suited for emergency deployment readiness exercises, regional Joint Reception, Staging, Onward Movement and Integration training, and multinational exercises in support of Theater Security Cooperation Programs and Shaping Operations."
     The Army Garrsison supports Pōhakuloa staff with technical oversight, as well as continued administrative and logistical support "as USAG-Pōhakuloa grows its capabilities. USAG-Pōhakuloa also has oversight of KMC and Kawaihae Military Reservation and provides cultural resources support for both. The USAG-Pōhakuloa actively supports USAG-HI tenant activities, organizations, and units when they deploy to PTA for training. Tenants are required to notify the CRM of any potential changes to historic properties and to coordinate National Historic Preservation Act Section 106 processes through the USAG-Pōhakuloa Cultural Resources Section," says the plan.
    Despite the promise to protect the environment and cultural resources, the plan drew opposition at the "people's public hearings." With a banner saying, "Protect Pohakuloa, Stop the Bombing, "and a sign saying, "Cancel PTA Lease" behind them, citizens testified for hours.
Steve Hirakami, Principal of the HAAS Charter School, said he is
inspired by students who visited the former military bombing site of
 Kaho`olawe and are taking up the issue of military bombing at
 Pohakuloa on this island. Photo from Big Island Video News.  
     Hawai`i Kingdom activist Pua`ena Ahn called Pohakuloa a Hawaiian place and claimed the military is bombing sacred land, grave sites and heiau. One man said the military endangers the people who are employed at Pohakuloa and claimed one of the risks is depleted uranium left there by the military. He said "the military expects respect" and that "we expect the military to respect the land."
     He claimed that the military is using a strategy of fear on the population to include the new, monthly nuclear attack warning sirens that began on Dec. 1, as well as the sound of each bomb that is dropped at Pohakuloa.
     Donna Grabo urged the military to act as a peacekeeping body with "no more violence" rather than perpetuating war.
     Jim Albertini, of Malu `Aina, said the plan is oriented toward dealing with impacts of cultural resources on the military mission rather than the military impact on cultural resources. He claimed that less than one third of the 130,000 acres at Pohakuloa have been surveyed in the 70 years of bombing. He said 1,200 cultural sites have been identified on less than one third of Pohakuloa and estimated that if all was surveyed, thousands of sites would be discovered.
     He also claimed that leaving depleted uranium at Pohakuloa violates the state constitution. The Nuclear Regulatory Agency announced last month that it will look into a Kona citizen and scientists' concern about the situation.
HAAS student Christopher Bizenbauer presented a petition asking for
demilitarization of Pohakuloa. Photo from Big Island Video News
     Steve Hirakami, principal of the Hawai`i Academy of Arts & Science, acccompanied students to the hearing and he testified. He said ten HAAS students recently traveled to Kaho`olawe, the former military target island, and were so inspired that they have taken up the issue of military bombing at Pohakuloa.
     Fifteen year old Christopher Bizenbauer, of the HAAS school, presented a petition calling for the demilitarization of Pohakuloa. He said the school visit to Kaho`olawe showed him how difficult is is for land to recover from bombing and military war games. He said he saw destruction and craters, almost no plants and lots of erosion. He pointed to a military environmental assessment written during the time of the Kaho`olawe bombing, which contended that bombing was beneficial through pulverizing the island's soil to make it amenable to the growth of vegetation. The EA claimed that accumulation of rain runoff in bomb craters was also beneficial. He said that with that kind of thinking, he couldn't trust the military to have Pohakuloa's best interest in mind.
       He noted that "Pohakuloa is many times the size of Kaho`olawe. "Kaho`olawe has zero residents and we live here and they are blowing up our island," said the HAAS student.
      He presented a petition addressed to Gov. David Ige, Mayor Harry Kim, the County Council, state legislators and courts asking them to revoke the military lease for Pohakuloa.
      Bombing of Kaho`olawe ended in 1990 after decades of public opposition and legal action.
      See films of both the Hilo and Kona People's Hearings at www.bigislandvideonews.com.  See the military plan online.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

PĀHALA  SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT FLYERS AND MAILERS are circulating in the village. "An Invitation for Pāhala Residents" from the county Department of Environmental Management invites them to come to one of five meetings set for Dec. 12, 13 and 14, "to talk story about a proposed Wastewater Treatment Plant in Pāhala. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency requires that the two County-operated Large Capacity Cesspools that receive wastewater from Pāhala properties previously served by the C. Brewer system must be closed due to environmental concerns," says the flyer.
     The county is considering purchasing more than 40 acres at the corner of Hwy 11 and Maile Street, next to the Norfolk pine tree entrance to Pāhala, from Kamehameha Schools for the project.
This location for the new sewage treatment plant would be near
the entrance to Pāhala in what is now a macadamia orchard and 
next to the scenic Maile Street pine tree lane.
It currently is home to a macadamia orchard. The purchase is on the County Council agenda for consideration this Monday.
     Also possibly up for sale is the nearby 60-acre former Ka`u Sugar Mill site, which goes to a foreclosure auction on Dec. 20 with no upset price. It is listed as No. 10 on the Public Access, Open Space and Natural Resources Preservation Commission for acquisition by the county.
      The county flyer says that "throughout the planning and design process for the new Pāhala Wastewater Treatment Plant, our consultant Brown and Caldwell will be reaching out to the community."
      The first round of Pāhala informal talk story sessions will be held in mid-December. "We will talk about the Pāhala project and ask you to share your thoughts and ideas," says the flyer. The five identical sessions are set for:
    Tuesday, Dec. 12 from 6 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. at Ka`u District Gym Multipurpose Conference Room;
    Wednesday, Dec. 13 from 10 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. at Pāhala Community Center;
    Wednesday, Dec. 13 from 6 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. at Ka`u District Gym Multipurpose Conference Room;
    Thursday, Dec. 14 from 10 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. at Pāhala Community Center;
    Thursday, Dec. 14 from 6 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. at Ka`u District Gym Multipurpose Conference Room.
    The county and consultants are asking for RSVP's, but not requiring them for the public to attend. For more information, contact Berna Cabacungan of Earthplan at eplan1@aol.com or Department of Environmental Management at 961-8339 or Iris Cober at the Brown and Caldwell Maui office at 808-442-3300. The consultants also sent out stamped return post cards to those homeowners currently on the old Brewer sewage system in order for them to RSVP.
      Separate meetings will be planned for the Na`alehu Wastewater Treatment Plant plan.  

Find The Ka`u Calendar soon in your mailbox, stands
and online at www.kaucalendar.com
To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

KA‘Ū TROJANS  SPORTS SCHEDULE

Soccer: Tues, Dec. 5, Ka`u @Konawa`ena

Saturday, Dec. 9, Makua Lani @ Ka`u

Boys Basketball: Fri and Saturday, Dec. 8 and 9, Maui Tournament

Swimming: Sat, Dec. 9 at Konawaena

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com. 

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS MONDAY, Dec. 4, for committee meetings and Tuesday, Dec. 5, and Wednesday, Dec. 20, for Council meetings. Ka‘ū residents can participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

OCEAN VIEW VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MEETS Monday, Dec. 4, from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., at Ocean View Community Center. For more, call 939-7033.

KA‘Ū COFFEE GROWERS COOPERATIVE MEETS TUESDAY, Dec. 5, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center.

DISCOVERY HARBOUR VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MEETS Tuesday, Dec.  5, from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. at Discovery Harbour Community Hall. For more, call 929-9576 or visit discoveryharbour.net.

Mason Jar wreaths will be made in a 
class at Pahala Community Center.
CASCADE VOLCANOES BENEATH A SOLAR ECLIPSE is the After Dark in the Park talk that has been announced for Tuesday, Dec. 5, starting at 7 p.m. in the Kīlauea Visitor Center auditorium of Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park. Learn about the volcanoes of the Cascade Range in Washington and Oregon - how often they erupt and why they can be more dangerous that volcanoes in Hawai’i. Park rangers share their stories of their adventures while visiting these majestic mountains during the total solar eclipse. Free, park entrance fees apply. For more see nps.gov/HAVO.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

REGISTER KEIKI, GRADES K-8, UNTIL TUESDAY, DEC. 5, for a Mason Jar Lover Wreath Craft class planned for Wednesday, Dec. 6, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center. For more call Nona Makuakane or Elijah Navarro at 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

OPEN MIC NIGHT is Wednesday, Dec. 6, from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m. at Kīlauea Military Camp’s Lava Lounge in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Call 967-8365 after 4 p.m. to sign up. Open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests 21 years and older. Park entrance fees apply. Visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com for more details.

OCEAN VIEW NEIGHBORHOOD WATCH MEETS Thursday, Dec. 7, from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m., at Ocean View Community Center. For more, call 939-703.

VOLCANO SCHOOL OF ARTS & SCIENCES FALL EDITION OF THEATER NIGHT takes place Thursday, Dec. 7, starting at 6 p.m. at Kīlauea Military Camp Theater in Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park. Park entrance fees apply.

FIVE STEWARDSHIP AT THE SUMMIT events in which volunteers help remove invasive non-native plant species that prevent native plants from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park take place this December. The first event is Thursday, Dec. 7, with remaining events taking place Dec. 15, 23, and 30. Volunteers should meet leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park at 8:45 a.m. Free; park entrance fees apply. Fore more, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

ALOHA FRIDAY: LEI MAKING WITH RANDY LEE is Dec. 8, from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. on the Volcano Art Center Gallery Porch in Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park. Make lei from a variety of natural materials from the forest. Park entrance fees apply. For more, call 967-7565 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

DISCOVERY HARBOR VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT will host its Holiday Event to take place Saturday, Dec. 9, from 2 p.m. to 9 p.m. at Discovery Harbour Community Hall. For more, call 929-9576, or visit discoveryharbour.net.
Soft pastel class with Patti Pease Johnson is
this Saturday at Volcano Art Center.

HOVE ROAD MAINTENANCE ANNUAL MEETING IS Saturday, Dec. 9, from 11:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. at Ocean View Community Association. For more, call 929-9910.

ST. JUDE'S EPISCOPAL CHURCH IN OCEAN VIEW ANNOUNCES A KEIKI CHRISTMAS PARTY for Saturday, Dec. 9, from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. in their lower parking lot. Each child receives two books at Rudolph’s Reading Room, a stocking from Santa, and a cookie and punch from Mrs. Claus’s Kitchen. All are welcome. For more, visit stjudeshawaii.org or call 939-7000.

PANCAKE BREAKFAST AT OCEAN VIEW COMMUNITY CENTER is Saturday, Dec. 9, from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. For more, call 939-7033.

SOFT PASTEL STILL LIFE WITH PATTI PEASE JOHNSON class, Saturday, Dec. 9, from 9 a.m. to noon at Volcano Art Center. Instruction and materials provided. Beginners to intermediate artists welcome. $50 per non-member, $45 per VAC member, plus $10 supply fee per person. For more, call 967-7565 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.com.

EXPLORE THE RICH GEOLOGIC HISTORY OF KAHUKU on a easy-to-moderate guided hike that traverses the vast 1868 lava flow, displaying different volcano features and formations in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park on Saturday, Dec. 9, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. The hike, titled Birth of Kahuku, also offers hikers the opportunity to learn about the Hawaiian hotspot and the creation of Kahuku. It will also take place on Dec. 30.

REGISTER KEIKI, GRADES K-5, BY Wednesday, Dec. 13, for the Annual Christmas Coloring Contest that takes place Thursday, Dec. 14, starting at 5 p.m., at Ka‘ū District Gym. For more or to register, call Nona Makuakane/Elijah Navarro at 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.
Trucks are welcome in the Pāhala  Christmas Parade next Sunday.
Photo by Julia Neal

THE ANNUAL PĀHALA CHRISTMAS PARADE is open for participants next Sunday, Dec. 10. The parade travels the streets of Pāhala and winds up at the Holy Rosary Church on Pikake Street for treats and more entertainment.      Produced by Eddie Andrade and family along with Mary Jane Balio for 39 years, the parade features Mr. and Mrs. Santa Claus greeting parade goers with a Ho Ho Ho and throwing candies to the keiki. It features community groups, musicians, churches, businesses and schools, along with the Miss Ka‘ū Coffee court, walking and riding on floats, trucks and classic vehicles.
     The parade starts at 1 p.m. at the old Pāhala Armory and stops at houses throughout the village, making a stop for the staff and long-term care residents at Ka‘ū Hospital before arriving at the Catholic Church. Participants start lining up by 12:30 p.m. To be involved - there are no entry fees - call the Andrades at 928-0808.
   
CU HAWAI‘I FEDERAL CREDIT UNION OFFERS EMPLOYMENT as a Member Service Representative in Nā‘ālehu. CU Hawai‘i seeks energetic individuals for full time positions who enjoy working with people and can provide professional, courteous and efficient service to valued members.
     The ideal candidate must be service oriented and possess good communication and computer skills. Cash handling and customer service experience is preferred. Must be able to work Saturdays. CU Hawai‘i offers medical, drug, dental, vision and retirement benefits.
     Email, mail or fax application to: Attn: Human Resources, 476 Hinano Street Hilo, HI 96720, Fax: (808) 935-7793. Applications can be found online at cuhawaii.com/careers.html.





Saturday, December 02, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Saturday, December 2, 2017

Kilauea Military Camp lights up for Christmas with public voting for the best decorations. Kīlauea Military Camp
lights up for Christmas holidays. Photo by David Berry
ADDICTION TO OPIODS IS THE TARGET of a state plan released by Gov. David Ige's office on Friday. The Hawai`i Opioid Initiative action plan notes that drug overdose deaths are higher per year in Hawai`i than deaths from vehicle accidents.The number of active prescriptions of opioids in Hawai`i, about 490,000, would cover about a third of the population.
      Nationally with 259 million prescriptions, according to 2012 statistics, enough opioid prescriptions are written to give a bottle to each person in the country.
     The state Department of Health plans to standardize notice from doctors to patients about the risk of using opioids and combining them with use of other substances. The plan calls for closer reporting of opioid prescriptions by physicians. It also calls for screening hospital and clinic patients for opioid addiction.
     The governors said: “Fortunately, Hawai`i has not yet experienced the magnitude of the opioid crisis seen in other parts of the country. While emerging issues and concerns in the state are on the rise, we have been given a relatively unique opportunity to proactively respond, prepare and prevent the crisis from reaching the same magnitude.”
    "The plan is designed to sustain a system wide coordinated and proactive response to not only opioids, but also methamphetamine and other prevalent drugs," says a DOH statement.
     The collaborative effort is led by the Department of Health, together with the Department of the Attorney General, Department of Human Services Med-QUEST Division, Department of Public Safety Narcotics Enforcement Division and a wide range of community groups.
     The Daniel K. Inouye College of Pharmacy in Hilo was also involved in developing the plan.
    Read the plan at http://health.hawaii.gov/substance-abuse/survey/.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

DID AERIAL BOMBING STOP THE 1935 MAUNA LOA LAVA FLOW? That's the question posed in this week's Volcano Watch by USGS scientists at Hawaiian Volcano Observatory:
    A widely-held belief is that Thomas Jaggar, founder of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, was able to stop a Mauna Loa lava flow in 1935. But is it true?
     The eruption in question began on November 21, 1935. Six days later, an unusual breakout at an elevation of 8500 feet on the north flank of Mauna Loa sent ʻaʻā lava to the north. Pāhoehoe lava ponded at the base of Mauna Kea for two weeks before advancing toward Hilo at a rate of about 1.6 km/day (1 mile/day).
Thomas Jaggar 
     On Dec. 23, fearing that the flow would reach the headwaters of the Wailuku River, which supplied water for the town of Hilo, Jaggar called on the Army Air Service, based on Oʻahu, to bomb the lava flow source. His hope was that the lava tubes or channels could be destroyed, thereby robbing the advancing flow while feeding another flow that would re-cover the same area. The flow was bombed on December 27, and lava stopped flowing during the night or early morning of January 2, 1936.
     Jaggar publicly praised the Army for its responsiveness and technical accuracy in delivering the bombs to his selected targets. In turn, Jaggar was praised for his successful experiment and saving Hilo.
    What is not widely known is that a USGS geologist, Harold Stearns, was on board the last plane to deliver bombs to Jaggar's targeted areas. Stearns had been mapping the geology and water resources of Maui volcanoes. But when he heard about the plan to bomb the lava flow on Mauna Loa, he traveled to Hilo to see if he could fly with the Army.
     Stearns got his chance. At 12:40 p.m. on December 27, his plane dropped two 600-pound bombs (each with 300 pounds of TNT), but they hit a few hundred feet from their target. Jaggar himself watched the bombing through a telescope from the base of Mauna Kea.

Bombing to stop the lava threatening Hilo in 1935. USGS Photo



     Assessing Jaggar's bombing goals, Stearns said, "The tube walls look 25 to 50 feet high and deep in the flow so that I think there would be no change of breaking the walls. The lava liquid is low. The damming possibility looks effective but the target is too small."
     Following up with a letter to Jaggar in January 1936, Stearns questioned the effectiveness of the bombing.
     Jaggar wrote back that later examination of the flow's source showed that "This channel was broken up by the bombing and fresh streams poured over the side of the heap.... I have no question that this robbing of the source tunnel slowed down the movement of the front.... The average actual motion of the extreme front ... for the five days after the bombing was approximately 1000 feet per day. For the seven days preceding the bombing the rate was one mile per day."
     Jaggar then asked the rhetorical question, "How long would the flow have lasted without bombing it?" He used the 1919-1920 Kīlauea eruption, which sent lava into the Kaʻū Desert to form Mauna Iki, as an analogue. "If we had bombed Mauna Iki in February 1920, the pahoehoe tunnel system would never have reached the lower Kaʻū desert...."
Aerial view of 1935 lava flow that threatened Hilo.
Photo from Naval Air Service
     Stearns remained unconvinced. In his 1983 autobiography, he wrote about bombing the Mauna Loa flow: "I am sure it was a coincidence...."
     Jaggar's boss at the time, Hawai`i National Park Superintendent E.G. Wingate, was also skeptical.
     The day after the bombing, Wingate wrote to the Army commanders, "Though we are as yet unable to determine what effect the airplane bombardment achieved ... I feel very doubtful that it will succeed in diverting the flow. Therefore, I am ... reconnoitering the flow region and will try to locate a feasible spot on the ground where a land expedition might successfully attack the flow channel by dynamiting or other methods."
     In Wingate's December 1935 report, he summarized the effort: "Just what part the bombardment had in stopping the lava flow the superintendent is not qualified to say. Certainly the facts are most interesting and Dr. Jaggar believes the experiment to have played a definite part."
     Modern thinking mostly supports Stearns' conclusion. Whether or not the bombing stopped the 1935 Mauna Loa lava flow remains a controversial topic today.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

ONE LANE CLOSURES ALONG HWY 11 between Mile Marker 53 and Mile Maker 57 between Pāhala and Volcano are scheduled from Monday, Dec. 4 - Friday, Dec. 8 from 8:30 a.m. t o 3 p.m. The state Department of Transportation will work on pavement reconstruction.

KA‘Ū TROJANS PLAYED KEA`AU IN SOCCER ON SATURDAY. In boys division, Kea`au scored 9, Ka`u 0. In girls, Kea`au scored 6, Ka`u 0.
Find The Ka`u Calendar soon in your mailbox, stands
and online at www.kaucalendar.com

KA‘Ū TROJANS  SPORTS SCHEDULE

Soccer: Tues, Dec. 5, Ka`u @Konawa`ena

Saturday, Dec. 9, Kakualani @ Ka`u

Boys Basketball: Fri and Saturday, Dec. 8 and 9, Maui Tournament

Swimming: Sat, Dec. 9 at Konawaena

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

TWO EIGHT WEEK SUNDAY CLAY - HIGH FIRE! SESSIONS with Erik Wold at Volcano Art Center start Sunday, Dec. 3, and continue through Feb. 4. The morning session takes place from 11:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. and the afternoon session from 2:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m. No class will be held Dec. 24 or 31. The cost per Volcano Art Center member is $185, or $200 for each non-member, plus a $15 materials fee. The course includes six pounds of clay, including glazing and firing, with additional clay available for purchase. For more details, visit volcanoartcenter.org or call 967-7565.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

HAM RADIO OPERATORS POTLUCK PICNIC is Sunday, Dec. 3, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. at Manukā Park. All American Radio Emergency Service members, anyone interested in learning how to operate a ham radio and families are invited to attend. For more, call Dennis Smith at 989-3028.

JOIN A GUIDED HIKE ALONG THE PALM TRAIL in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park on Sunday, Dec. 3, from 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. The hike will also be offered on Dec. 23. Palm Trail is a moderately difficult 2.6-mile loop traversing scenic pastures along an ancient cinder cone, with some of the best panoramic views Kahuku has to offer. Highlights include relics of the ranching era, sections of remnant native forest and amazing volcanic features from the 1868 eruptive fissures. For more, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS MONDAY, Dec. 4, for committee meetings and Tuesday, Dec. 5, and Wednesday, Dec. 20, for Council meetings. Ka‘ū residents can participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

OCEAN VIEW VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MEETS Monday, Dec. 4, from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., at Ocean View Community Center. For more, call 939-7033.

KA‘Ū COFFEE GROWERS COOPERATIVE MEETS TUESDAY, Dec. 5, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center.
A vintage Discovery Harbour Volunteer Fire Department Truck.
The organization meets Tuesday.

DISCOVERY HARBOUR VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MEETS Tuesday, Dec.  5, from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. at Discovery Harbour Community Hall. For more, call 929-9576 or visit discoveryharbour.net.

CASCADE VOLCANOES BENEATH A SOLAR ECLIPSE is the After Dark in the Park talk that has been announced for Tuesday, Dec. 5, starting at 7 p.m. in the Kīlauea Visitor Center auditorium of Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park. Learn about the volcanoes of the Cascade Range in Washington and Oregon - how often they erupt and why they can be more dangerous that volcanoes in Hawai’i. Park rangers share their stories of their adventures while visiting these majestic mountains during the total solar eclipse. Free, park entrance fees apply. For more see nps.gov/HAVO.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

REGISTER KEIKI, GRADES K-8, UNTIL TUESDAY, DEC. 5, for a Mason Jar Lover Wreath Craft class planned for Wednesday, Dec. 6, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center. For more call Nona Makuakane or Elijah Navarro at 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

OPEN MIC NIGHT is Wednesday, Dec. 6, from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m. at Kīlauea Military Camp’s Lava Lounge in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Call 967-8365 after 4 p.m. to sign up. Open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests 21 years and older. Park entrance fees apply. Visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com for more details.

New Neighborhood Watch signs were put up earlier this year in
Ocean View. The group meets on Thursday.
HULA VOICES takes place Thursday, Dec. 7, from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Desiree Moana Cruz moderates the event, with Kumu hula Iwalani Kalima of Hula Hālau O Kou Lima Nani E presenting her hula experiences. Free; park entrance fees apply.

OCEAN VIEW NEIGHBORHOOD WATCH MEETS Thursday, Dec. 7, from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m., at Ocean View Community Center. For more, call 939-703.

VOLCANO SCHOOL OF ARTS & SCIENCES FALL EDITION OF THEATER NIGHT takes place Thursday, Dec. 7, starting at 6 p.m. at Kīlauea Military Camp Theater in Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park. Park entrance fees apply.

FIVE STEWARDSHIP AT THE SUMMIT events in which volunteers help remove invasive non-native plant species that prevent native plants from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park take place this December. The first event is Thursday, Dec. 7, with remaining events taking place Dec. 15, 23, and 30. Volunteers should meet leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park at 8:45 a.m. Free; park entrance fees apply. Fore more, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

Paul and Jane Field lead Stewardship at the Summit.
Photo from HVNP
ALOHA FRIDAY: LEI MAKING WITH RANDY LEE is Dec. 8, from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. on the Volcano Art Center Gallery Porch in Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park. Make lei from a variety of natural materials from the forest. Park entrance fees apply. For more, call 967-7565 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

REGISTER KEIKI, GRADES K-5, BY Wednesday, Dec. 13, for the Annual Christmas Coloring Contest that takes place Thursday, Dec. 14, starting at 5 p.m., at Ka‘ū District Gym. For more or to register, call Nona Makuakane/Elijah Navarro at 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

THE ANNUAL PĀHALA CHRISTMAS PARADE is accepting entries. It is scheduled for Sunday, Dec. 10 at 1 p.m. with participants touring the streets of Pāhala and winding up at the Holy Rosary Church on Pikake Street for treats and more entertainment.
     Parade participants start lining up by 12:30 p.m. To be involved - there are no entry fees - call the Andrades at 928-0808.
     Sponsors of the parade also include the Edmund C. Olson Trust II.

CU HAWAI‘I FEDERAL CREDIT UNION OFFERS EMPLOYMENT as a Member Service Representative in Nā‘ālehu. CU Hawai‘i seeks energetic individuals for full time positions who enjoy working with people and can provide professional, courteous and efficient service to valued members.
     The ideal candidate must be service oriented and possess good communication and computer skills. Cash handling and customer service experience is preferred. Must be able to work Saturdays. CU Hawai‘i offers medical, drug, dental, vision and retirement benefits.
     Email, mail or fax application to: Attn: Human Resources, 476 Hinano Street Hilo, HI 96720, Fax: (808) 935-7793. Applications can be found online at cuhawaii.com/careers.html.





Friday, December 01, 2017

Ka‘ū News Briefs Friday, December 1, 2017

Rep. Tulsi Gabbard, Major in the Hawai`i Army National Guard, says the U.S. should negotiate for peace through ending its policy of regime change to prevent a nuclear attack from North Korea. Above, she talks last year at Kīlauea Military Camp. Photo from Big Island Video News 
A WAILING WARNING ATTACK SIREN SOUNDED ACROSS KA‘Ū and the entire state this morning, testing the alert that would be broadcast should a nuclear assault be underway. The test siren will be sounded the first working day of each month in tandem with the tsunami siren. Hawai`i is the first state to install this siren in response to North Korea threatening to attack the U.S. with nuclear weapons.
     An intercontinental ballistic missile launched from North Korea could travel the 4,661 miles to reach Hawai`i in about 20 minutes, according to estimates by the U.S. Department of Defense. Vern Miyagi, of  the state Emergency Management Agency, said it would take about five minutes to confirm the launch and path of the missile, giving Hawai`i people about 15 minutes to find shelter.
     Tulsi Gabbard, Ka`u's representative in the U.S. House of Representatives, responded to the siren testing on Friday. 
North Korea released this photo of its leader and intercontinental missile.
Kim Jong Un, North Korean leader.
Photo from India Times
     "December 1, 2017 will forever mark a dark day for Hawai‘i, for our country, and the world. Today marks the first day of a new era, in which the lives and future of the people of our state have indelibly changed, as they’ll be reminded every month with nuclear warning siren tests that at any moment, we, our children, our families, and our precious ‘āina will be vulnerable to a nuclear attack from North Korea—with mere minutes notice. I’ve been raising the issue of the increasing threat from North Korea ever since I came to Congress because the people of Hawai‘i have long known that North Korea's continued growing capabilities put us squarely within range of their intercontinental ballistic missiles.    
     "It is a travesty and a total failure of leadership, by both Republican and Democrat administrations, that their short-sighted policies over the last 40 years have left the people of Hawai‘i and this country, our homes and communities, and generations to come, under the dark cloud of a nuclear threat from this point forward. 
      Gabbard contended that "The only possible option to remove this dark cloud will come through the pursuit of serious diplomacy, and that will only be successful if two things happen. First, we must negotiate directly with North Korea and Kim Jong Un. Second, we have to understand why he is holding on so tightly to their nuclear weapons—it is because he sees them as his only deterrent from the U.S. coming in and trying to topple his regime. Kim Jong Un looks back to the U.S. track record, and how we overthrew Saddam Hussein in Iraq because of false intelligence that he had weapons of mass destruction. He sees how even after Muammar Gaddafi in Libya was promised by the U.S. that if he gave up nuclear weapons we wouldn't go after him; we went after him anyway and took him out. He looks at what we have been and are still doing in Syria, trying to overthrow the Syrian government of Assad. He sees how the Trump administration and some in Congress are increasing their rhetoric to go after Iran and overthrow their government," concluded Gabbard.
      "In order for serious negotiations to have a chance, our country must actually end our regime change war policies. This is necessary for North Korea to see that we are serious when we say we are not interested in toppling their regime, and that we are serious about achieving peace, stability, and prosperity in a denuclearized Korean Peninsula."
     Gabbard is a Major in the Hawaiʻi Army National Guard and has served on two Middle East deployments. She is a member of the House Armed Services Committee and the House Foreign Affairs Committee. 
The North Korean sites for a possible nuclear missile launch is about 4,100 miles from Hawai`i and it would
take about 20 minutes for a missile to reach here. Image from The Express
THE FEDERAL TAX CUT BILL PASSED THE U.S. SENATE,  51 VOTES TO 49, AND GOES TO CONFERENCE WITH THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES to iron out differences. The vote came late Friday night Hawai`i time, Saturday morning in Washington, D.C. Hawai`i Senators voted No.
      Sen. Mazie Hirono, had this to say:
     “Republicans are living in an alternative universe. There is no other way to explain why they are touting this huge tax bill, which will hurt millions of American families, as the bill to end all bills to benefit the middle class. This is shibai, a sham.
     “This bill gives over $1 trillion in tax cuts to the richest one percent of individuals and
Sen. Mazie Hirono said the bill that passed the U.S. Senate, proclaiming
massive tax cuts for the masses, is "setting the stage for massive
cuts to Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security.
Image from Medicare
corporations in our country, while eliminating health insurance coverage for more than 13 million Americans and raising the premiums for everyone else, and setting the stage for massive cuts to Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security—all to pay for this huge giveaway for corporations and the mega-rich like Donald Trump. The American people don’t buy this Republican tax scam, and the coming days and months will reveal just how badly they are being hurt.
     "Under the Senate’s version of the Republican tax scam, corporations will receive permanent tax cuts while working families and small businesses only see temporary relief. In addition, the relief working families receive is far less than the very wealthy. In Hawai`i, less one percent of taxpayers with incomes over $1 million would see an average tax cut of $59,000 in 2019, while the 60 percent of taxpayers who make under $50,000 would only see an average of $160. Most would see even less under the Republican bill.
     "Tax cuts for corporations and the wealthy will cost over $1 trillion in the next 10 years, limiting needed resources to invest in national security, education, transportation, housing, and other critical priorities. In 2018, the bill could lead to an immediate $25 billion cut to Medicare, and $100 billion in cuts to other critical programs. The legislation also includes provisions that allow for oil companies to drill in the Alaska National Wildlife Refuge." Hirono opposed these provisions when they were
considered by the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.
Hurricane Fernanda diminished to a tropical storm before reaching
waters near Hawai`i. Image from Weather Nation

HURRICANE SEASON IS OVER, ending Nov. 30 as one of the quietist on record, in stark contrast to one of the noisiest in the Atlantic, with devastating Hurricanes Maria, Irma and Harvey.
     The Central Pacific Hurricane Center, expecting an El Nino season, predicted five to eight storms, but only two emerged. Both were in July. Hurricane Fernanda diminished to a tropical storm before reaching the Central Pacific and Tropical Depression Greg also came through. El Nino failed to materialize. In 2016, six tropical storms passed through the Central Pacific. In 2015, there were 17.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

THE ANNUAL CHRISTMAS COLORING CONTEST HAS BEEN ANNOUNCED for Thursday, Dec. 14, starting at 5 p.m., at Ka‘ū District Gym. Register keiki, grades K-5, until Register Dec. 13. For more or to register, call Nona Makuakane/Elijah Navarro at 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

LIGHTS AND DECORATIONS BEDECK THE  STONE AND WOODEN COTTAGES at Kīlauea Military Camp. They are open for outdoor strolling within Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park through Friday, Jan. 1.Vote on the best decorated cottage. Park entrance fees apply. For more, call 967-8371 or visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com.
Kīlauea Military Camp cottages with holiday decorations. The 
public is invited to vote for the best. Photo by Dave Berry

HI‘IAKA & PELE, a free, moderate, one-mile walk through the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, takes place Saturday, Dec. 2, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Discover the Hawaiian goddesses and the natural phenomena they represent. For more, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

VOLCANO FESTIVAL CHORUS hosts its 23rd The Wonder of Christmas concert Saturday, Dec. 2, at 7:30 pm at KMC's Kilauea Theater. The 25-member chorus is under the direction of Roch Jones with accompaniment by Walter Greenwood.
Also joining the chorus will be Cheryl Shine on flute and piccolo, and Gillen Kauakahi on recorder.
     The Carols of Gathering by Joseph Martin will open the show and a medley of White Christmas and Happy Holiday by Irving Berlin will close the show. The program is varied and includes a spiritual Have You Heard the News?, an African Alleluia, an Irish Carol, and madrigals, All The Town Be Merry and Throw Open The Shutters. Popular carols Do You Hear What I Hear?, Ring, Christmas Bells and Pie Jesu are also featured.
     Admission is free; however, donations will be accepted.

GILLIGANS NIGHT WILL BENEFIT KA‘Ū LEARNING ACADEMY on Saturday, Dec. 2, from 3 p.m. to 9 p.m. sponsored by The Innovation for Education Foundation. The location is the Charter School campus at the old Discovery Harbour Golf Course Clubhouse.
     Joe Iacuzzo, Managing Director of KLA, described it as: “Pizza, Chicken Parmesan and our famous meatballs and pasta (so good the meatballs come first!).” There will be live music. Beer and wine will be served. All proceeds benefit Kaʻū Learning Academy. The Innovation for Education Foundation is a 501c3 public charity. See kaulearning.com and on Facebook.

JOIN RANGERS FOR A GUIDED HIKE, REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, on Saturday, Dec. 2, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Experience the sense of place that evolves at the intersection of nature and culture on this moderately difficult two-mile, two-hour guided hike on the Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku. Explore the realms and divisions of the traditional Hawaiian classification system at Kahuku. Bring a snack for the “talk story” segment of this hike.
Exploring the Realms and divisions of Kahuku, this Saturday, Dec. 2.
NPS Photo

TWO EIGHT WEEK SUNDAY CLAY - HIGH FIRE! SESSIONS with Erik Wold at Volcano Art Center start Sunday, Dec.3, and continue through Feb. 4. The morning session takes place from 11:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. and the afternoon session from 2:45 p.m. to 5:45 p.m. No class will be held Dec. 24 or 31. The cost per Volcano Art Center member is $185, or $200 for each non-member, plus a $15 materials fee. The course includes six pounds of clay, including glazing and firing, with additional clay available for purchase. For more details, visit volcanoartcenter.org or call 967-7565.

HAM RADIO OPERATORS POTLUCK PICNIC is Sunday, Dec. 3, from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. at  Manukā Park. All American Radio Emergency Service members, anyone interested in learning how to operate a ham radio and families are invited to attend. For more, call Dennis Smith at 989-3028.

JOIN A GUIDED HIKE ALONG THE PALM TRAIL in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park on Sunday, Dec. 3, from 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. The hike will also be offered on Dec. 23. Palm Trail is a moderately difficult 2.6-mile loop traversing scenic pastures along an ancient cinder cone, with some of the best panoramic views Kahuku has to offer. Highlights include relics of the ranching era, sections of remnant native forest and amazing volcanic features from the 1868 eruptive fissures. For more, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL MEETS MONDAY, Dec. 4, for committee meetings and Tuesday, Dec. 5, and Wednesday, Dec. 20, for Council meetings. Ka‘ū residents can participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

OCEAN VIEW VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MEETS Monday, Dec. 4, from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., at Ocean View Community Center. For more, call 939-7033.

KA‘Ū COFFEE GROWERS COOPERATIVE MEETS TUESDAY, Dec. 5, from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center.

DISCOVERY HARBOUR VOLUNTEER FIRE DEPARTMENT MEETS Tuesday, Dec.  5, from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. at Discovery Harbour Community Hall. For more, call 929-9576 or visit discoveryharbour.net.

CASCADE VOLCANOES BENEATH A SOLAR ECLIPSE is the After Dark in the Park talk that has been announced for Tuesday, Dec. 5, starting at 7 p.m. in the Kīlauea Visitor Center auditorium of Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park. Learn about the volcanoes of the Cascade Range in Washington and Oregon - how often they erupt and why they can be more dangerous that volcanoes in Hawai’i. Park rangers share their stories of their adventures while visiting these majestic mountains during the total solar eclipse. Free, park entrance fees apply. For more see nps.gov/HAVO.

REGISTER KEIKI, GRADES K-8, UNTIL TUESDAY, DEC. 5, for a Mason Jar Lover Wreath Craft class planned for Wednesday, Dec. 6, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m. at Pāhala Community Center. For more call Nona Makuakane or Elijah Navarro at 928-3102 or visit hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

OPEN MIC NIGHT is Wednesday, Dec. 6, from 6 p.m. to 10 p.m. at Kīlauea Military Camp’s Lava Lounge in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Call 967-8365 after 4 p.m. to sign up. Open to authorized patrons and sponsored guests 21 years and older. Park entrance fees apply. Visit kilaueamilitarycamp.com for more details.

OCEAN VIEW NEIGHBORHOOD WATCH MEETS Thursday, Dec. 7, from 6 p.m. to 7 p.m., at Ocean View Community Center. For more, call 939-703.

VOLCANO SCHOOL OF ARTS & SCIENCES FALL EDITION OF THEATER NIGHT takes place Thursday, Dec. 7, starting at 6 p.m. at Kīlauea Military Camp Theater in Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park. Park entrance fees apply.

FIVE STEWARDSHIP AT THE SUMMIT events in which volunteers help remove invasive non-native plant species that prevent native plants from growing in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park take place this December. The first event is Thursday, Dec. 7, with remaining events taking place Dec. 15, 23, and 30. Volunteers should meet leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park at 8:45 a.m. Free; park entrance fees apply. Fore more, visit nps.gov/HAVO.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

THE ANNUAL PĀHALA CHRISTMAS PARADE is accepting entries. It is scheduled for Sunday,
Pāhala Preschool rides in every Pāhala Christmas Parade. Photo by Julia Neal
Dec. 10, with participants touring the streets of Pāhala and winding up at the Holy Rosary Church on Pikake Street for treats and more entertainment. Produced by Eddie Andrade and family along with Mary Jane Balio for 39 years, the parade features Mr. and Mrs. Santa Claus greeting parade goers with a Ho Ho Ho and throwing candies to the keiki. It features community groups, musicians, churches, businesses and schools, along with the Miss Ka‘ū Coffee court, walking and riding on floats, trucks and classic vehicles.
     The parade starts at 1 p.m. at the old Pāhala Armory and stops at houses throughout the village, making a stop for the staff and long-term care residents at Ka‘ū Hospital before arriving at the Catholic Church.
     Parade participants should start lining up by 12:30 p.m. To be involved - there are no entry fees for participants - call the Andrades at 928-0808.
     Sponsors of the parade also include the Edmund C. Olson Trust II.

CU HAWAI‘I FEDERAL CREDIT UNION OFFERS EMPLOYMENT as a Member Service Representative in Nā‘ālehu. CU Hawai‘i seeks energetic individuals for full time positions who enjoy working with people and can provide professional, courteous and efficient service to valued members.
     The ideal candidate must be service oriented and possess good communication and computer skills. Cash handling and customer service experience is preferred. Must be able to work Saturdays. CU Hawai‘i offers medical, drug, dental, vision and retirement benefits.
     Email, mail or fax application to: Attn: Human Resources, 476 Hinano Street Hilo, HI 96720, Fax: (808) 935-7793. Applications can be found online at cuhawaii.com/careers.html.