About The Kaʻū Calendar

Tuesday, December 25, 2018

Kaʻū News Briefs, Tuesday, December 25, 2018

A traditional Christmas Eve service last night at Nāʻālehu Methodist Church. Photo by Julia Neal
PEOPLE WORKING IN THE MILITARY AND PARTIALLY CLOSED FEDERAL GOVERNMENT and those who lost jobs won the focus of Rep. Tusli Gabbard's Christmas message. "This time of year is so special to me as we remember the birth of Jesus Christ, and his timeless message of love for God and love for one another. We experience the joy and happiness found when we love and care for each other.
Christmas moon. Photo by Julia Neal
     "My heart is with my brothers and sisters in uniform who are away from their loved ones today. We miss you and pray for your quick and safe return home. You are warriors, motivated by love, who put service above self, willing to sacrifice all in service to our people and our country. You are the perfect example of what it means to be an American, and the spirit of service and love that make our country great.
     "'John 15:13 Greater love has no one than this: to lay down one's life for one's friends.'
     "There is no force more powerful than love," wrote Gabbard, promising to fight for an end to "our country's unnecessary wars," and to care for veterans.
     Gabbard reached out to government workers and their families, "struggling this Christmas – some not knowing when their next paycheck will come in because of a government shutdown that could have been avoided," and others also under financial stress "because they've recently been laid off due to corporate greed. People are suffering because self-serving leaders in positions of power, driven by a desire for money, power, and fame, sacrifice the well-being of the people for their own selfish gain. They dishonor our veterans and those who have sacrificed all in service to our people and our country, undermining the very values and principles they have fought to uphold and protect. They deserve better. You deserve better. We deserve servant leaders who will put the needs of the people and our country before their own.
     "The challenges we face are great. Darkness, divisiveness, and hatred surround us. But I am hopeful. Because I know that when we stand together, united by our love for each other and for our country, there is no challenge we cannot overcome.
     "'1 Corinthians 13: 4-7 Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs. Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres.'"

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WITH YESTERDAY'S WORST DROP IN THE STOCK MARKET ON A CHRISTMAS EVE, EVER, Hawaiʻi Sen. Brian Schatz tweeted his concerns after the Dow closed down more than 650 points, losing 4,000 points in three weeks. The S&P 500 dropped more than 20 percent from a recent high, indicating the possible transition from a bull to a bear market. The Nasdaq fell 2.2 percent and bonds rose.
     Schatz retweeted an NBC news report that "The plummet followed a tumultuous few days in Washington, amid reports that Trump was discussing how to remove Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell," who recently raised interest rates.
      Democratic leaders Chuck Schumer and Nancy Pelosi released a statement: "It's Christmas Eve and President Trump is plunging the country into chaos. The stock market is tanking and the president is waging a personal war on the Federal Reserve — after he just fired the Secretary of Defense." 
A hibernating bear stock market may overtake the aggressive bull market, both represented in these creations 
in front of the stock market in Germany. Photo from Wikipedia
     Schatz tweeted: "I am not an economist but I believe markets do not like the idea that an angry President might fire the fed chair." Schatz also wrote, "The stock market goes up and down and the market is not the economy. But it is, for many people, their retirement or their college savings plan. And a lot of wealth has been wiped out because of the trade war, the tax cuts, and volatility not in the market but in the Oval Office."
     Numerous retirees responded to Schatz, with such tweets as "Trying to live on social security and savings in 401K which is crap now. Trump has made my life so much worse. No winning here at my house." Another said, "Lost most of our 401K in '09. built it up a bit since, now watching it shrink again. No time to rebuild - we are 63 and 64."
     Said another, "I am one of those retirees whose 403 (b) and after-tax stock investments have been decimated by Trump's actions. If he wants to take (undue) credit for the rise, he owns the crash as well."
     The New York Times reported today, "For anyone closely watching the financial markets, the calm of Christmas on Tuesday was infused with anxiety. Traders were bracing for the possibility of bad news on Wednesday... stocks fell for four consecutive days through Monday... Investors have looked past evidence of economic strength, however, and toward a potential slowdown in 2019."
     In international markets, the dollar weakened and gold climbed to a six month high.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

Fireworks permits become available tomorrow, Wednesday, Dec. 26, and are good through 1 a.m. on
 New Year's Eve. Photo by Julia Neal
FIREWORKS AND FIREWORKS PERMITS go on sale tomorrow, Wednesday, Dec. 26. Firework and permit sales end midnight, Monday, Dec. 31.
     Setting off of fireworks for New Year celebrations is allowed between 9 p.m. on Monday, Dec. 31, and 1 a.m. on Tuesday, Jan. 1, 2019. Permits should be visibly displayed at the site of use during the time of firing.
     Each permit costs $25 and will entitle the holder to purchase 5,000 individual firecrackers - multiple permit purchases are authorized. Permits will only be issued to persons 18 years or older, and are non-transferable and non-refundable.
     Permits are available at:
      •Fire Administration Office, Hilo County Building, 25 Aupuni St., Suite 2501, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., Dec. 26 through 28
      •Kona Fire Prevention Office, West Hawaiʻi Civic Center, 74-5044 Ane Keohokalole Hwy, Building E, second floor, 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., Dec. 26 through 30
      •Parker Ranch Shopping Center Food Court, Kamuela, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., Dec. 26 through 31
     Permits are also available at the following firecracker vending outlets, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., Dec. 26 through 31:
      •J. Hara Store, 17-343 Volcano Hwy, Kurtistown
      •KTA Puainako, 50 E. Puainako St., Hilo
      •TNT Tent Hilo, 381 E. Makaʻala St.
      •Phantom Tent Hilo, 325 E. Makaʻala St.
      •Phantom Tent Hilo, 111 E. Puainako St.
      •Long's Puainako, 111 E. Puainako St., Hilo
      •KTA Kona, Kona Coast Shopping Center, 74-5594 Palani Rd.
      •Pacific Fireworks, 75-1022 Henry St., Kona
      •Phantom Tent Kona, 74-5454 Makala Blvd.

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In the street and in the air, fireworks will light up the sky, celebrated with
sound and explosions on the streets and yards throughout Ka‘ū,

starting just after sunset on New Year's Eve. Photo by Julia Neal
HAWAIʻI COUNTY FIRE CHIEF DARREN ROSARIO issued a statement to remind the public of rules regarding fireworks:
     It is illegal for anyone to remove the powder or pyrotechnic contents from any firework, or to throw fireworks from, at, or into any vehicle. Fireworks must only be set off between 9 p.m. on Monday, Dec. 31, and 1 a.m. on Tuesday, Jan. 1.
     It is also illegal to set off any fireworks within 1,000 feet of any hospital, convalescent home, care home for the elderly, zoo, animal hospital or shelter, or church while services are held: set off any fireworks on any school property without authorization from said school official(s); set off any fireworks on any public way, such as a highway, alley, street, sidewalk, or park.
    Offering for sale, selling, or giving any fireworks to minors is illegal, as is possession, purchase, selling, setting off, igniting, or otherwise causing to explode any fireworks, except under the immediate supervision of an adult. Setting off any aerial luminary devices – commonly called Sky Lanterns or Hawaiʻi Lanterns – or any other aerial devices – such as bottle rockets, skyrockets, roman candles, cakes, mortars, or shells – is also illegal.

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Firework displays have toned down in Kaʻū since more than a thousand people came to Pāhala to see the spectacular 
Rodney Freitas show in 2009. However, lots of backyard and street action is expected in all the villages on Dec. 31, 
and Hawaiʻi Fire Department warns everyone to be careful. Photo by Kris Bakken
FIREWORK SAFETY IS ON THE MIND of Hawaiʻi Fire Department, which asks "everyone to please Kokua" in helping to prevent fires and avoid unnecessary injuries caused by fireworks each year:
      •Use extreme care when setting off fireworks. Children interacting with or near fireworks should be under a sober adult's close supervision at all times. Even the smallest of fireworks can cause severe injuries that will quickly ruin the holidays.
      •Fireworks should be set off in an area well away from dry grass or flammable materials.
      •Fireworks should be completely extinguished and cool before being disposed of.
      •Have a fire extinguisher and/or a water hose ready to use. Be sure water can reach all areas fireworks activities and around any buildings. Wetting down any dry, grassy areas before and after setting off fireworks is recommended. Preparing will verify water can reach any places necessary in case of an unexpected fire.
     For more information on purchasing fireworks permits, or the use of fireworks, call the Fire Prevention Bureau at 932-2911 (Hilo) or 323-4760 (Kona).

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APPLICATIONS FOR A PAID INTERNSHIP IN KAʻŪ for Kupu Hawai‘i and The Nature Conservancy are being accepted. The year-long, full-time position is in TNC's Hawai‘i Island Terrestrial Program, which stewards native forest preserves in Ka‘ū and South Kona.
     Benefits offered include: a $1,600 monthly living allowance (before taxes); a $5,920 education award towards higher education; health care and childcare benefits (if eligible); and receiving an entry-level conservation career experience.
     Applicants must be at least 17 years old, and possess or be working towards a high school diploma or equivalent. Applicants must also have their own housing and transportation, a driver's license, and be able to pass a criminal history check.
     The internship is offered through Kupu Hawai‘i. Those interested are asked to fill out an application at kupuhawaii.org/conservation under Conservation Leaders Program as soon as possible. For more, call The Nature Conservancy at 443-5401 or call Kupu Hawai‘i at 808-735-1221.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

Print edition of The Kaʻū Calendar is free to 5,500 mailboxes 
throughout Kaʻū, from Miloliʻi through Volcano, and free on 
stands throughout the district. Read online at kaucalendar.com
Kaʻū High Winter Sports Schedule
Girls Basketball:
Jan. 4, Fri., host Hilo, 6pm
Jan. 7, Mon., @Honokaʻa, 6pm
Jan. 9, Wed., @Kamehameha, 6pm
Jan. 14, Mon., host Kealakehe, 6pm
Boys Basketball:
Dec. 27, Thu., @Kealakehe
Jan. 3, Thu., host Honokaʻa, 6pm
Jan. 5, Sat., @HPA, 6pm
Jan. 8, Tue., host Kamehameha, 6pm
Jan. 11, host Konawaena, 6pm
Wrestling:
Jan. 5, Sat., @Waiakea
Jan. 12, Sat., @Kealakeha
Soccer:
Dec. 29, Sat., @Kona
Jan. 3, Thu., Girls @HPA
Jan. 5, Sat., Boys host Kealakehe
Jan. 7, Mon., @Hilo
Jan. 9, Wed., @Keaʻau
Jan. 12, Sat., host Honokaʻa
Jan. 14, Mon., @Makualani
Swimming:
Dec. 29, Sat., @Kamehameha, 10am
Jan. 5, Sat., @KCAC, 10am
Jan. 12, Sat., @Kamehameha, 10am

NEW and UPCOMING
LEARN TO WEAVE LAU HALA WITH LEAVES FROM THE ‘AHA PŪHALA O PUNA weaving club on Wednesday, Jan. 9, from 10 a.m. to noon, on the Kīlauea Visitor Center Lānai in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.
     "Hawaiians have used the hala (pandanus) tree to create many useful and beautiful items for centuries. Come create, and take home your own small piece of lau hala art," states the event description on nps.gov/havo. Attendance to the ‘Ike Hana No‘eau - Experience the Skillful Work event is free; however, park entrance fees apply.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 26
Kōkua Kupuna Project, Wed., Dec. 26, 9-11am, St. Jude's Episcopal Church, Ocean View. Seniors 60 years & older encouraged to attend, ask questions, and inquire about services offered through Legal Aid Society of Hawai‘i - referral required from Hawai‘i County Office of Aging at 961-8626 for free legal services. Under 60, call 1-800-499-4302. More info: tahisha.despontes@legalaidhawaii.org, 329-3910 ext. 925. legalaidhawaii.org

How to Make Haupia - ‘Ike Hana No‘eau (Experience the Skillful Work), Wed., Dec. 26, 10-2pm, Kīlauea Visitor Center lānai, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Made from the pia root (arrowroot) and mixed with coconut milk or cream, then steamed, boiled or baked into a pudding, haupia is a popular and authentic cultural dessert. Free; park entrance fees apply. Co-sponsored by Hawai‘i Pacific Parks Association. 985-6011, nps.gov/havo

THURSDAY, DECEMBER 27
Craft Class, Thu., Dec. 27, 9:30-10:30am, PARENTS, Inc., Nā‘ālehu. For keiki 2-12 years old and caregivers. Free. 333-3460, lindsey@hawaiiparents.org

Ka‘ū Community Children's Council, Thu., Dec. 27, 12-1:30pm, Punalu‘u Bake Shop. Monthly meeting provides local forum for all community members to come together as equal partners to discuss and positively affect multiple systems' issues for the benefit of all students, families, and communities. Chad Domingo, text 808-381-2584, domingoc1975@yahoo.com, ccco.k12.hi.us

Volcano Friends Feeding Friends, Thu., Dec. 27, 4-6pm, Cooper Center, Volcano Village. Free community dinner for all. Additional packaged goods to take home - for those in need. Donations and volunteers encouraged. 967-7800, thecoopercenter.org

FRIDAY, DECEMBER 28
Nature & Culture: An Unseverable Relationship, Sat., Dec. 29, 9:30-11:30am, Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Moderate guided hike along the Palm Trail, approx. 2 miles. Learn about native plants that play a vital role in Hawaiian culture, and observe the catastrophic change and restoration of the land as it transitions from the 1868 lava flow to deeper soils with more diversity and older flora. Free. nps.gov/havo

TUESDAY, JANUARY 1
New Year's Day Brunch, Tue., Jan. 1, 7-noon, Kīlauea Military Camp's Crater Rim Café, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Menu includes: Roast Pork, Chicken Picata, Omelet Station, French Toast, Breakfast Potatoes, Rice, Patties, Bacon, Fresh Fruit, Cheesecake Bar w/Toppings, Brownies and Beverage. $17.95/Adult, $9.50/Child (6-11 yrs). KMC open to all patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply. 967-8356, 967-8371, kilaueamilitarycamp.com

ONGOING
Substitute School Health Assistant Positions are available. Qualifications: CPR and First Aid certifications, and a high school diploma or equivalent. Training begins in 2019. Contact Kristy Loo for more at look@hkkk.k12.hi.us.

Christmas in the Country and 19th Annual Invitational Wreath Exhibition are open at Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily. 
     Christmas in the Country runs through Wednesday, Dec. 26. Enjoy an abundance of art and aloha as VAC creates a merry scene of an old-fashioned Christmas inside its 1877 historic building. In addition to artwork, find unique holiday offerings of island-inspired gifts, ornaments, and decorations made by Hawai‘i Island artists, including VAC exclusives.
     The Wreath Exhibition is available through Tuesday, Jan. 1. The exhibition presents one-of-a-kind wreaths in a variety of imaginative media, techniques, and styles, from the whimsical to the traditional, with this year's theme of Home for the Holidays - inspired by the four month closure of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.
     Admission is free; Park entrance fees apply. For more, call 967-8222, or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

Kīlauea Military Camp's Holiday Challenge is open for viewing through Monday, Dec. 31. The event features a row of cottages along the front of the camp decorated in with various characters and Christmas decor - with Kīlauea Military Camp employees responsible and competing for a popularity vote. The public is invited to admire the decorations and vote for their favorite decorated cottage. Kīlauea Military Camp is open to all authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply. Call 967-8371 for additional information. See kilaueamilitarycamp.com.

Registration for P&R Boys & Girls, T-Ball/Coach Pitch Baseball League open through Jan. 16, Kahuku Park, H.OV.E. For ages 5-8. Programs run Jan. 22-Apr. 18, game and practice times tba. 929-9113, hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.



Monday, December 24, 2018

Kaʻū News Briefs, Monday, December 24, 2018

Pāhala staff kept Bank of Hawaiʻi in Pāhala open until 1 p.m. on Christmas Eve and wishes everyone a Happy Holidays.
The bank reopens on Wednesday. Photo by Michael Worthington
FEWER BIRTHS, AN OLDER CITIZENRY, AND PEOPLE LEAVING Hawaiʻi led to a population decrease for two years in a row, according to a report released last week by the federal government. It marks the first time since the 1959 year of statehood that consecutive years saw a population numbers decrease in the Islands.
     Will a population decrease lead to an ease in the affordable housing crisis? Will it decrease the labor force further, putting more strain on employers who already face a 2 percent unemployment rate?
     Associated Press is carrying the story nationally about Hawaiʻi and quotes economist Eugene Tan, of the state Department of Business, Economic Development, and Tourism. He told AP that fewer residents "will reduce economic growth," since "70 percent of gross domestic product is due to consumer spending."
     From July 2016 to July 2017, the state's population decreased by 3,800. From July 2017 to July 2018, the population dropped by 3,712. Some 12,430 residents left for the mainland, decreasing the population by ten people a day. The U.S. Census Bureau reported 17,326 births, 12,660 deaths, and 4,075 people migrating to the islands from foreign countries. In-migration and births failed to overcome loss of population.
     The birth rate consistently decreased during the last decade. With Hawaiʻi being the seventh oldest state - with 17.8 percent of the population at lease 65 years of age - there are more deaths each year.

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The Christmas Comet shines blue in a radio image and green in an optical image.
Images from ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO), M. Cordiner, NASA/CUA; Derek Demeter, Emil Buehler Planetarium
AN OBSERVATORY ON HAWAIʻI ISLAND HAS CAPTURED THE CHRISTMAS COMET. "Just in time for Christmas, the latest apparition of a comet shines like a beautiful ornament in the sky — a delightful green-shrouded treat for amateurs and scientists alike," reports space.com. "Comet 46P/Wirtanen made its closest approach to Earth in more than 20 years... At the W.M. Keck Observatory in Hawaiʻi, a group of scientists led by Boncho Bonev - a physicist at American University - were giddy with anticipation."
     Bonev said, "It is very exciting because the comet is so close and sufficiently bright for detailed astronomical studies. Comet Wirtanen is only 30 lunar distances from our planet, meaning that it is about 30 times the distance to the moon. That is nothing compared to the vast distances astronomers typically work with."

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 Kahina Tayamen prepares to slide a spear at the Makahiki games station.
Photo by Nalani Parlin
HAWAIIAN CULTURAL ACTIVITIES and knowledge filled a morning at Nāʻālehu Elementary School in December when some 25 Office of Hawaiian Education kūpuna and staff and DOE complex-area representatives gathered for a day of professional development.
     OHE staff came from around the island and Oʻahu to join Kaʻū kumu to teach the children, as well as learn from each other. "Did you know are at the southernmost school in the whole United States. You should be proud!" Kumu Kimo Awai, coordinator of the PD day, told keiki.
     Kumu Leialoha Roy-DeAguira, from the west side of the island, shared that kūpuna program staff strive to learn place-based info from kūpuna of those areas and visit areas of significance to that place. She emphasized the importance of experiencing a place. "When you watch video, it's not the same as feeling the wind and touching the waters. How else are you going to know? When you experience it yourself, you can relay it to the next generation."
     Students rotated through stations focusing on moʻolelo, hula, mele, waʻa, lei making and Makahiki games.
     OHE Hawaiian Studies kumu Maile Tavares, new to Nāʻālehu since last year, said, "We are super blessed to have them all come and share."

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

Iwao and Alice Yonemitsu sponsored the new lectern.
 Photo by Nalani Parlin
A NEW LECTERN, made of Koa and other local woods, was installed at Nāʻālehu School last week.
Vice-principal Christina
 Juan announces the winter
 program commencement
 following lectern dedication. 
Photo by Nalani Parlin
     The artist and woodworker who designed and built the lectern is Thomas King, of Honuʻapo. The sponsors of the lectern are Alice and Iwao Yonemitsu of Nāʻālehu.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

Print edition of The Kaʻū Calendar is free to 5,500 mailboxes 
throughout Kaʻū, from Miloliʻi through Volcano, and free on 
stands throughout the district. Read online at kaucalendar.com
Kaʻū High Winter Sports Schedule
Girls Basketball:
Jan. 4, Fri., host Hilo, 6pm
Jan. 7, Mon., @Honokaʻa, 6pm
Jan. 9, Wed., @Kamehameha, 6pm
Jan. 14, Mon., host Kealakehe, 6pm
Boys Basketball:
Dec. 27, Thu., @Kealakehe
Jan. 3, Thu., host Honokaʻa, 6pm
Jan. 5, Sat., @HPA, 6pm
Jan. 8, Tue., host Kamehameha, 6pm
Jan. 11, host Konawaena, 6pm
Wrestling:
Jan. 5, Sat., @Waiakea
Jan. 12, Sat., @Kealakeha
Soccer:
Dec. 29, Sat., @Kona
Jan. 3, Thu., Girls @HPA
Jan. 5, Sat., Boys host Kealakehe
Jan. 7, Mon., @Hilo
Jan. 9, Wed., @Keaʻau
Jan. 12, Sat., host Honokaʻa
Jan. 14, Mon., @Makualani
Swimming:
Dec. 29, Sat., @Kamehameha, 10am
Jan. 5, Sat., @KCAC, 10am
Jan. 12, Sat., @Kamehameha, 10am

NEW and UPCOMING
VOLCANO ART CENTER HOSTS A MOVIE SCREENING NIGHT FOR STOKE - a 90 minute narrative that was shot on the island in 2017 -  on Thursday, Jan. 10, from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.
     The feature film follows Jane, a struggling tourist who hires two wannabe tour guides to take her to an active volcano - rated R for language and brief nudity. The film's directors will be in attendance to answer questions.
     The films synopsis as described on volcanoartcenter.org reads: "A year after the sudden death of her fiancé, Los Angeles litigator Jane is stuck, unable to let go and move forward. Searching for clarity and closure, she makes a spontaneous trip to the Big Island of Hawai‘i to visit an active volcano.
     "Upon arrival, Jane enlists the help of Dusty and Po, two locals pretending to run an adventure tour company. As the trio drive across the island en route to the volcano, an unexpected detour takes the group in a new direction as the story explores love, loss, and lava."
     Stoke is the fourth film from Larkin Pictures, an award-winning production company located on Hawai‘i Island. Stoke is currently playing at film festivals and will be released in early 2019. For more, call 967-8222 or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 25
Christmas Day Buffet, Tue., Dec. 25, 4-7pm, Kīlauea Military Camp's Crater Rim Café, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Entrees: Prime Rib, Roast Turkey w/Stuffing, Holiday Lamb Stew. $28.95/Adult, $15.95/Child (6-11 yrs). KMC open to all patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply. 967-8356, 967-8371

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 26
Kōkua Kupuna Project, Wed., Dec. 26, 9-11am, St. Jude's Episcopal Church, Ocean View. Seniors 60 years & older encouraged to attend, ask questions, and inquire about services offered through Legal Aid Society of Hawai‘i - referral required from Hawai‘i County Office of Aging at 961-8626 for free legal services. Under 60, call 1-800-499-4302. More info: tahisha.despontes@legalaidhawaii.org, 329-3910 ext. 925. legalaidhawaii.org

How to Make Haupia - ‘Ike Hana No‘eau (Experience the Skillful Work), Wed., Dec. 26, 10-2pm, Kīlauea Visitor Center lānai, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Made from the pia root (arrowroot) and mixed with coconut milk or cream, then steamed, boiled or baked into a pudding, haupia is a popular and authentic cultural dessert. Free; park entrance fees apply. Co-sponsored by Hawai‘i Pacific Parks Association. 985-6011, nps.gov/havo

THURSDAY, DECEMBER 27
Craft Class, Thu., Dec. 27, 9:30-10:30am, PARENTS, Inc., Nā‘ālehu. For keiki 2-12 years old and caregivers. Free. 333-3460, lindsey@hawaiiparents.org

Ka‘ū Community Children's Council, Thu., Dec. 27, 12-1:30pm, Punalu‘u Bake Shop. Monthly meeting provides local forum for all community members to come together as equal partners to discuss and positively affect multiple systems' issues for the benefit of all students, families, and communities. Chad Domingo, text 808-381-2584, domingoc1975@yahoo.com, ccco.k12.hi.us

Volcano Friends Feeding Friends, Thu., Dec. 27, 4-6pm, Cooper Center, Volcano Village. Free community dinner for all. Additional packaged goods to take home - for those in need. Donations and volunteers encouraged. 967-7800, thecoopercenter.org

FRIDAY, DECEMBER 28
Nature & Culture: An Unseverable Relationship, Sat., Dec. 29, 9:30-11:30am, Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Moderate guided hike along the Palm Trail, approx. 2 miles. Learn about native plants that play a vital role in Hawaiian culture, and observe the catastrophic change and restoration of the land as it transitions from the 1868 lava flow to deeper soils with more diversity and older flora. Free. nps.gov/havo

TUESDAY, JANUARY 1
New Year's Day Brunch, Tue., Jan. 1, 7-noon, Kīlauea Military Camp's Crater Rim Café, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Menu includes: Roast Pork, Chicken Picata, Omelet Station, French Toast, Breakfast Potatoes, Rice, Patties, Bacon, Fresh Fruit, Cheesecake Bar w/Toppings, Brownies and Beverage. $17.95/Adult, $9.50/Child (6-11 yrs). KMC open to all patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply. 967-8356, 967-8371, kilaueamilitarycamp.com

ONGOING
Substitute School Health Assistant Positions are available. Qualifications: CPR and First Aid certifications, and a high school diploma or equivalent. Training begins in 2019. Contact Kristy Loo for more at look@hkkk.k12.hi.us.

Christmas in the Country and 19th Annual Invitational Wreath Exhibition are open at Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily.
     Christmas in the Country runs through Wednesday, Dec. 26. Enjoy an abundance of art and aloha as VAC creates a merry scene of an old-fashioned Christmas inside its 1877 historic building. In addition to artwork, find unique holiday offerings of island-inspired gifts, ornaments, and decorations made by Hawai‘i Island artists, including VAC exclusives.
     The Wreath Exhibition is available through Tuesday, Jan. 1. The exhibition presents one-of-a-kind wreaths in a variety of imaginative media, techniques, and styles, from the whimsical to the traditional, with this year's theme of Home for the Holidays - inspired by the four month closure of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.
     Admission is free; Park entrance fees apply. For more, call 967-8222, or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

Kīlauea Military Camp's Holiday Challenge is open for viewing through Monday, Dec. 31. The event features a row of cottages along the front of the camp decorated in with various characters and Christmas decor - with Kīlauea Military Camp employees responsible and competing for a popularity vote. The public is invited to admire the decorations and vote for their favorite decorated cottage. Kīlauea Military Camp is open to all authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply. Call 967-8371 for additional information. See kilaueamilitarycamp.com.

Registration for P&R Boys & Girls, T-Ball/Coach Pitch Baseball League open through Jan. 16, Kahuku Park, H.OV.E. For ages 5-8. Programs run Jan. 22-Apr. 18, game and practice times tba. 929-9113, hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.






Sunday, December 23, 2018

Kaʻū News Briefs, Sunday, December 23, 2018

A Mele Kalikimaka is celebrated by the crew of the Hōkūleʻa during its worldwide voyage in 2015.
Photo by Jason Patterson/Polynesian Voyaging Society
MELE KALIKIMAKA is the thing to say, on a bright, Hawaiian Christmas Day. The phrase means "Merry Christmas" in the Hawaiian language. The idea of Christmas came to Hawaiʻi through sailing ship crews and missionaries. A Mele Kalikimaka is celebrated by the Hawaiian community, including on board on the Polynesian sailing canoe Hokulea during its travels.
     The phrase Mele Kalikimaka is the attempt to say "Merry Christmas" in the native language. Without letters such as "r" and "s" in the Hawaiian language, the written form became Mele Kalikimaka.
     Mele Kalikimaka became popular beyond Hawaiʻi when Robert Alex Anderson put the words to music and created the song in 1949. Bing Crosby, the Andrews Sisters, Don Ho, Bette Midler, and The Beach Boys all performed this now popular Christmas song. Listen to five versions of Mele Kalikimaka, from vocals to instrumental on marimba, posted by Hawaiʻi Magazine.

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WHEN DID CHRISTMAS COME TO HAWAIʻI? Some of the first mentions of Christmas came from ship captains who traveled to the Hawaiian Islands after their discovery by western explorer Capt. James Cook on Jan. 18, 1778. When Capt. George Dixon anchored the ship Queen Charlotte in Hawaiian waters on Dec. 25, 1786, he ordered his cooks to prepare a Christmas dinner, with pork, a pie and a bowl of punch. They fetched a pig from shore and roasted it. They made a spiked punch with coconut milk. In some story telling, the event is called Hawaiʻi's first Christmas.
     Young Hawaiian men who found work leaving Hawaiʻi on sailing ships learned about Christmas. Among them was Henry Opukahaʻia, of Punaluʻu, who traveled in 1807 to New England on the Triumph and became one of the first Hawaiians to become a Christian. He experienced Christmas on the mainland, and encouraged missionaries to move to Hawaiʻi to set up schools and churches, and to
Henry Opukakaʻia 
help Hawaiians who were quickly losing their health and culture with the mercantile trading ship crews coming to the Island.
     The trading ships continued to bring glimpses of Christmas to Hawaiʻi. In 1817, a Christmas dinner was offered to Hawaiian chiefs who visited a sailing ship. The English crew took the feast to the shore on Christmas Day.
     In 1819, English Capt. Nathaniel Portlock wrote: "Kiana came off in a long double canoe and brought me a present of some hogs and vegetables which I received gladly, and made in a return that pleased him very much." Since there was giving back and forth, this event has been called the first exchange of Christmas gifts in Hawaiʻi.
     The first American missionaries arrived to Hawaiʻi on the ship Thaddeus on March 30, 1820. Hiram and Sybil Bingla, and Asa and Lucy Thurston, brought Christmas with them. The first English missionaries arrived in 1822. More missionaries followed, setting up churches and schools.
     In 1824, Queen Kaʻahumanu was baptized and Christmas celebrations slowly entered the native culture. By the 1840s, The Polynesian newspaper printed Christmas messages. Schoolmasters noted that students talked about exchanging gifts.
     By 1856, King Kamehameha IV, Alex Liholiho, had traveled to Europe, where he witnessed a Christmas celebration. He declared Dec. 25, 1856, a national day of Thanksgiving in Hawaiʻi. People from many backgrounds celebrated in their own ways and together.
     The first Christmas tree and Santa Claus in Hawaiʻi are reported at a Christmas Eve party for youth held by Mary Dominis at Washington Place, the Hawaiian monarch's home in Honolulu.
Fireworks were one of the mainland festivities
adopted by Hawaiians for Christmas.
Photo by Julia Neal 
     In 1862, King Kamehameha IV proclaimed Christmas a national holiday in Hawaiʻi. Christmas parades included torches and candles. Fireworks and champagne celebrated Christmas. Newspapers advertised the purchase of gifts to give one another.

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THE SHUTDOWN OF 25 PERCENT OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT could last into January. On Fox News Sunday, Mick Mulvaney, set to become Pres. Donald Trump's Chief of Staff on Jan. 1, said, "it is very possible that the shutdown will go beyond the 28th and into the new Congress," which beings Jan. 3. He also promised that "no one is working without getting paid. Paychecks go out on the 28th. The next pay period that is impacted is January 11th."
     Sen. Brian Schatz criticized the shutdown, which is a standoff between Pres. Donald Trump - to fund his proposed wall to keep out immigrants along the southern border of the U.S. mainland - and others in congress who oppose the wall.
     Schatz tweeted, "All shutdowns are ridiculous, embarrassing, costly, and useless, but this is an especially stupid shutdown. It is just awful what we are doing to federal workers over Christmas. Our federal workers shouldn't suffer because the President and Republicans in Congress don't know how to govern. These workers keep our country running, and it's irresponsible and cruel to threaten their pay just before the holidays."
Kahuku Unit remains closed during the government
shutdown. NPS photo
     On this island, Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park shut down its Kahuku Unit near Ocean View, but the main gate to the park in Volcano remains open with no admission fee. Volcano Art Center Gallery; Volcano House hotel, restaurants, and stores; Kīlauea Theatre; KMC accommodations, restaurant, store, and lounge; and Kīlauea Visitor Center displays and its Hawaiʻi Pacific Parks Association book store remain open. See Friday's Kaʻū News Briefs for details of trails and roads in the park that are open and closed.
     The USDA will continue providing services like food inspections; pest inspections on imports and exports; Forest Service law enforcement and emergency/natural disaster response; nutrition assistance programs like SNAP, WIC, and School Lunch; farm and farm loan payments. These and other services would "shut down in an orderly fashion" should the shutdown go beyond a week. Learn more at agriculture.com/news/business/how-does-a-government-shutdown-affect-the-usda.
     The National Weather Service tweeted it "will continue to operate 24×7 through the government shutdown to provide reliable forecast and warning information. Our social media presence will remain as close to normal as possible, but posts/replies will only be directly related to forecasts and warnings." National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration will provide fisheries management, nautical safety for U.S. ports, patent and trademark application processing, export enforcement, the First Responder Network Authority (FirstNet), and more. Learn more at commerce.gov/news/blog/2018/12/shutdown-due-lapse-congressional-appropriations.

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KAʻŪ TROJANS BASKETBALL on Saturday was a flurry of hosting two JV games against Christian Liberty Academy, and one Varsity game against Parker.
     JV Girls game was a disappointment, with Kaʻū scoring 17 to CLA's 40. Jayme Kaneshiro scored 5 points for the home team.
     JV Boys trounced CLA, ending at 62 to 28. Keenan Toriano scored 16 of those points and Kealikoa Reyes Nalu scored 14.
     Varsity Boys played a close game with Parker, scoring 41 to 36. Izaiah Pilanca-Emmsley scored 10, while Andre Carvalho scored 9 for Kaʻū.

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Print edition of The Kaʻū Calendar is free to 5,500 mailboxes 
throughout Kaʻū, from Miloliʻi through Volcano, and free on 
stands throughout the district. Read online at kaucalendar.com
Kaʻū High Winter Sports Schedule
Girls Basketball:
Jan. 4, Fri., host Hilo, 6pm
Jan. 7, Mon., @Honokaʻa, 6pm
Jan. 9, Wed., @Kamehameha, 6pm
Boys Basketball:
Dec. 27, Thu., @Kealakehe
Jan. 3, Thu., host Honokaʻa, 6pm
Jan. 5, Sat., @HPA, 6pm
Jan. 8, Tue., host Kamehameha, 6pm
Jan. 11, host Konawaena, 6pm
Wrestling:
Jan. 5, Sat., @Waiakea
Jan. 12, Sat., @Kealakeha
Soccer:
Dec. 29, Sat., @Kona
Jan. 3, Thu., Girls @HPA
Jan. 5, Sat., Boys host Kealakehe
Jan. 7, Mon., @Hilo
Jan. 9, Wed., @Keaʻau
Jan. 12, Sat., host Honokaʻa
Swimming:
Dec. 29, Sat., @Kamehameha, 10am
Jan. 5, Sat., @KCAC, 10am
Jan. 12, Sat., @Kamehameha, 10am

NEW and UPCOMING
JANUARY IS VOLCANO AWARENESS MONTH, with US Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcanoes Observatory geologists giving presentations throughout the month at Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park's After Dark in the Park program in the Kīlauea Visitor Center Auditorium. On Tuesday, Jan. 8, starting at 7 p.m., USGS HVO geologist Carolyn Parcheta gives a presentation on Kīlauea Volcano's 2018 Lower East Rift Zone Eruption.
Kīlauea's lower East Rift Zone fissure 8 vent and lava flow on
July 13, 2018. Photo from USGS
     "Kīlauea Volcano's long-lasting East Rift Zone eruption changed abruptly when the Pu‘u ‘Ō‘ō crater floor collapsed on April 30, 2018, followed by an intrusion of magma downrift," states the event description on nps.gov.havo. On May 3, lava erupted in the Leilani Estates subdivision. Within two weeks, 24 fissures had opened along a 4.2-mile-long segment of the lower East Rift Zone. "Fissure 8 soon became the dominant vent, erupting a fast-moving channelized lava flow that reached the ocean, burying 13.7 square miles of land and destroying over 700 structures along the way," the description continues. Parcheta recounts the progression of this dramatic eruption and shares her experiences monitoring it during her presentation.
     The free After Dark in the Park program is co-sponsored by Friends of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Donations help support park programs. Park entrance fees apply. For more, call 985-6011 or visit nps.gov/havo.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

MONDAY, DECEMBER 24
Christmas Eve Service, Mon., Dec. 24, Christmas Carols at 5pm, Service at 6pm, St. Jude's Episcopal Church, Ocean View. Aloha hour after service. Bring a dish to share. 939-7000, stjudeshawaii.org

Candlelight Christmas Eve Service, Mon., Dec. 24, 7pm, Nā‘ālehu Methodist Church. Lessons and Carols service where Christmas story will be told, interspersed with Christmas carols. Everyone is welcome. 929-9949

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 25
Christmas Day Buffet, Tue., Dec. 25, 4-7pm, Kīlauea Military Camp's Crater Rim Café, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Entrees: Prime Rib, Roast Turkey w/Stuffing, Holiday Lamb Stew. $28.95/Adult, $15.95/Child (6-11 yrs). KMC open to all patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply. 967-8356, 967-8371

WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 26
Kōkua Kupuna Project, Wed., Dec. 26, 9-11am, St. Jude's Episcopal Church, Ocean View. Seniors 60 years & older encouraged to attend, ask questions, and inquire about services offered through Legal Aid Society of Hawai‘i - referral required from Hawai‘i County Office of Aging at 961-8626 for free legal services. Under 60, call 1-800-499-4302. More info: tahisha.despontes@legalaidhawaii.org, 329-3910 ext. 925. legalaidhawaii.org

How to Make Haupia - ‘Ike Hana No‘eau (Experience the Skillful Work), Wed., Dec. 26, 10-2pm, Kīlauea Visitor Center lānai, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Made from the pia root (arrowroot) and mixed with coconut milk or cream, then steamed, boiled or baked into a pudding, haupia is a popular and authentic cultural dessert. Free; park entrance fees apply. Co-sponsored by Hawai‘i Pacific Parks Association. 985-6011, nps.gov/havo

THURSDAY, DECEMBER 27
Craft Class, Thu., Dec. 27, 9:30-10:30am, PARENTS, Inc., Nā‘ālehu. For keiki 2-12 years old and caregivers. Free. 333-3460, lindsey@hawaiiparents.org

Ka‘ū Community Children's Council, Thu., Dec. 27, 12-1:30pm, Punalu‘u Bake Shop. Monthly meeting provides local forum for all community members to come together as equal partners to discuss and positively affect multiple systems' issues for the benefit of all students, families, and communities. Chad Domingo, text 808-381-2584, domingoc1975@yahoo.com, ccco.k12.hi.us

Volcano Friends Feeding Friends, Thu., Dec. 27, 4-6pm, Cooper Center, Volcano Village. Free community dinner for all. Additional packaged goods to take home - for those in need. Donations and volunteers encouraged. 967-7800, thecoopercenter.org

FRIDAY, DECEMBER 28
Nature & Culture: An Unseverable Relationship, Sat., Dec. 29, 9:30-11:30am, Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Moderate guided hike along the Palm Trail, approx. 2 miles. Learn about native plants that play a vital role in Hawaiian culture, and observe the catastrophic change and restoration of the land as it transitions from the 1868 lava flow to deeper soils with more diversity and older flora. Free. nps.gov/havo

ONGOING
Substitute School Health Assistant Positions are available. Qualifications: CPR and First Aid certifications, and a high school diploma or equivalent. Training begins in 2019. Contact Kristy Loo for more at look@hkkk.k12.hi.us.

Christmas in the Country and 19th Annual Invitational Wreath Exhibition are open at Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily.
     Christmas in the Country runs through Wednesday, Dec. 26. Enjoy an abundance of art and aloha as VAC creates a merry scene of an old-fashioned Christmas inside its 1877 historic building. In addition to artwork, find unique holiday offerings of island-inspired gifts, ornaments, and decorations made by Hawai‘i Island artists, including VAC exclusives.
     The Wreath Exhibition is available through Tuesday, Jan. 1. The exhibition presents one-of-a-kind wreaths in a variety of imaginative media, techniques, and styles, from the whimsical to the traditional, with this year's theme of Home for the Holidays - inspired by the four month closure of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park.
     Admission is free; Park entrance fees apply. For more, call 967-8222, or visit volcanoartcenter.org.

Kīlauea Military Camp's Holiday Challenge is open for viewing through Monday, Dec. 31. The event features a row of cottages along the front of the camp decorated in with various characters and Christmas decor - with Kīlauea Military Camp employees responsible and competing for a popularity vote. The public is invited to admire the decorations and vote for their favorite decorated cottage. Kīlauea Military Camp is open to all authorized patrons and sponsored guests. Park entrance fees apply. Call 967-8371 for additional information. See kilaueamilitarycamp.com.

Registration for P&R Boys & Girls, T-Ball/Coach Pitch Baseball League open through Jan. 16, Kahuku Park, H.OV.E. For ages 5-8. Programs run Jan. 22-Apr. 18, game and practice times tba. 929-9113, hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.