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Monday, May 16, 2022

Ka‘ū News Briefs, Monday, May 16, 2022

Lava Moon Over the Crater
A lava moon setting over Kaulapele early Sunday morning. This moon preceded Sunday's
full lunar eclipse, super flower blood moon.  NPS photo by Janice Wei

THE RACE FOR THE DEMOCRATIC TICKET FOR GOVERNOR OF HAWAI'I is receiving a wide range of coverage from news outlets, with candidates themselves posting on social media. The leading contenders are Lt. Gov. Josh Green, Congressman Kai Kahele and businesswoman and former Hawai'i First Lady Vicky Cayetano.
     Green, who announced his candidacy for governor on Feb 10, sent out a message Monday saying, "No matter who jumps into this race, and no matter what might happen during this campaign, my stance 
Dr. Josh Green emphasizes his background in medicine during
his run for governor.
remains the same: we need trusted, caring leadership in Hawai'i in order to come together and tackle our biggest challenges." He stated that every day this race gets more competitive, with more challengers in the field.
     On Monday, he also posted on his campaign facebook a video of himself outside Kohala Hospital where he books about 96 hours a month for his paid weekend work as the Emergency Room physician there. In the video on Josh Green for Hawai'i campaign facebook, he gives an update on the pandemic and urges people to wear masks indoors and get booster vaccines. Green frequently wears his blue doctor scrubs and stethoscope in his campaign messaging. He is also known for working with the homeless and on affordable housing and having raised the most money for his war chest, having launched his campaign early.
    Kahele, who announced his candidacy for governor on May 7, posted on Monday: "If you want to change Hawaiʻi, measure someone by the size of their ❤️ not by the size of their campaign war chest. 
The change we want. The hope we need," is one
of Kai Kahele's slogans in his run for governor.
Our campaign is about giving a voice to the voiceless. Join our grassroot movement." He vowed to accept campaign donations no larger than $100 from any person and vowed to reject donations from corporations, unions and political action committees. One of his slogans is "Hawai'i is Not for Sale." Another is "The change we want. The hope we nee."
    Kahele promised to reform campaign spending laws and seek shorter term limits for elected officials.
     Media reports have noted that that in addition to his job in Congress, Kahele has an outside job as a commercial airline pilot, while Green, in addition to his  job as Lt. Gov., has an outside job as an emergency room physician. Kahele earns $174,000 as a member of Congress, plus up to $20,000 a year to pilot occasional flights to Japan for Hawaiian Airlines. Green makes a similar salary in his job as Lt. Gov., plus medical doctor pay for booking some 96 hours a month, mostly at Kohala Hospital on weekends. Both outside jobs have been publicized throughout Green and Kahele's terms of office.

Vicky Cayetano in mauve at last weekend's Philippine
Nurses Association Hawai'i Gala.
    Cayetano, who announced her candidacy for governor on Aug. 30, 2021, has posted most recently on social media her participation in community events, including the Philippine Nurses Association Hawai'i Gala, the 30th Annual Palolo Chinese Home Dynasty Invitation golf tournament, and praising the winners of the Aloha Shoyu Poke Contest in Las Vegas.
     Cayetano was Hawai'i First Lady when her husband Ben Cayetano served as Hawai'i governor. She said, "I am running for governor for one simple reason - to help our children and grandchildren be able to afford to live and thrive here."
     The candidate, who was born in Manila to Chinese parents, is a graduate of Stanford University and has won numerous awards in the Hawai'i business community and for her work with non-profit organizations.

IN REVIEWING THE CANDIDATES FOR GOVERNOR, during a recent Hawai'i Public Radio program, Congressman Ed Case gave an interview. In regard to Kahele's late entrance, Case said said he gives Kahele credit for deciding he wants to serve people back in Hawaiʻi, but that Kahele will be missed in Congress. "He worked hard to get on some very good committees and was a productive member. I'm not going to sugarcoat it. It's a loss for the delegation, I think. But I understand his reasons," Case added. "I can tell you in no uncertain terms, since I'm in my eighth year in Congress, that although it is a deep honor and a deep responsibility to represent Hawaiʻi in Congress, it does come at costs, personal costs, especially for young families."
KITV posted then removed the results of 
preferences that came in by twitter and facebook.
    Case also said, "I think the voters are winners on this because they do have solid choices. I mean, you know, Lt. Gov. Green, Cayetano and Congressman Kahele are all solid choices. I would be happy to work with any of them as governor."

ONLY ONE "POLL" ON THE GOVERNOR'S RACE has gone public since all three top Democratic candidates joined the race. KITV reported that a May 7-8 question of viewers watching an early morning news show drew more than 1,3000 responses through twitter and facebook regarding their choice for governor in the Hawai'i Democratic Primary. The report stated that those responding supported Kahele by 41.3 percent, Green by 28.2 percent, undecided 24.5 percent, and Cayetano 6 percent.  KITV removed the results, shortly after posting them. The News Director said it was an error to ask the question on the governor's race without a poll being conducted by an independent polling organization. The responses were from those watching KITV at the time and those willing to respond via twitter and facebook.
  
To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see www.facebook.com/kaucalendar/. See latest print edition at. www.kaucalendar.com. See upcoming events at https://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2022/04/upcoming-events-for-kau-and-volcano.html

TWENTY-THREE MOTORISTS WERE ARRESTED FOR DUI during the week of May 9 - May 15, Hawai`i Island police made the arrests for driving under the influence of an intoxicant. Six of the drivers were involved in a traffic accident. Three of the drivers were under the age of 21.
    So far this year, there have been 398 DUI arrests compared with 473 during the same period last year, a decrease of 15.9 percent.
    There have been 296 major accidents so far this year compared with 295 during the same period last year, a decrease of 0.34 percent.
   To date, there were 14 fatal crashes, resulting in 16 fatalities (one of which had multiple deaths), compared with 10 fatal crashes, resulting in 10 fatalities for the same time last year. This represents is an increase of 40 percent for fatal crashes, and 60 percent for fatalities.
    Hawai'i Island police promise that DUI roadblocks and patrols will continue island wide.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see www.facebook.com/kaucalendar/. See latest print edition at. www.kaucalendar.com. See upcoming events at https://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2022/04/upcoming-events-for-kau-and-volcano.html

SEE UPCOMING EVENTS IN KAʻŪ & VOLCANO
See The Ka'ū Calendar May edition at
www.kaucalendar.com, on newsstands and in the mail.\


Sunday, May 15, 2022

Ka‘ū News Briefs, Sunday, May 15, 2022

Plenty people remained at Punalu'u Black Sand Beach this weekend after the county lifeguard shifts
ended at 4:30 p.m. An after hours turtle monitoring group has formed, which also advocates for
longer lifeguard hours. Photo by Julia Neal

A NEW PUNALU'U TURTLE & BEACH MONITORING GROUP at Black Sand Beach has drawn volunteers daily to the shoreline to watch over turtles and advise beachgoers to stay away from them. Punalu'u mauka resident Guy Enriques, whose family has run lei stands at the beach for generations and also served as volunteer lifeguards over the years, helped to organize the group.
Guy Enriques years ago with baby hawksbill  turtles scurrying
 to the ocean as onlookers lined the path to the shore.
  Photo by Julia Neal
    Enriques said the volunteers monitor daily from 4:30 p.m., after county lifeguards leave work, and stay until dark. He also said he is advocating to extend lifeguard hours, since the beach usually has many people there, some of them in the water at the end of the county lifeguard shift. 
    Enriques has assisted swimmers in trouble in recent weeks, including a teenage visitor with a boogie board who was being carried out to sea by a current.
    He noted that in addition to the green sea turtles resting on the beach, hawksbill turtle nesting season is coming up and that volunteers will watch for female hawksbills seeking to dig nests in the sand. The effort would augment the Turtle Watch program.
    Malama Pono Punalu'u turtle and beach monitoring group originated with residents in the neighborhood just mauka of Hwy 11 above the beach. Enriques said they conducted a pilot program for the last three weeks and decided to make it a daily scheduled routine. He said to start, some folks plan to volunteer multiple times a week. The goal is for enough people to volunteer so that shifts will be once a month. He said the group will hold an orientation program for new volunteers.
Punalu'u residents Chris and Kathleen Mummie
 take a shift with the Malama Pono Punalu'u group
.
Photo from Malama Pono Punalu'u
  Enriques said volunteers are also interested in tracking the number of visitors to the beach, to better educate the public with signage and handouts, and to help with water safety after hours, by watching for swimmers who might need help and calling in for help when needed.
     "What we are looking for," said Enriques, "are people who have the time, are interested in the turtles and want to help the community." Those who want to volunteer can call Enriques at 808-217-2253 or email enriques@hawaii.rr.com.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see www.facebook.com/kaucalendar/. See latest print edition at. www.kaucalendar.com. See upcoming events at https://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2022/04/upcoming-events-for-kau-and-volcano.html

TO PROTECT CORAL REEFS BY PROHIBITING SALE AND DISTRIBUTION OF SUNSCREEN containing such chemicals as oxybenzone, the County Council will consider a bill on May 17. Hawai'i Wildlife Fund favors the legislation. Its president Megan Lamson and Executive Director Hannah Bernard wrote to members of the council Committee on Climate Resilience & Natural Resource Management. The letter notes the the bill would ban "sale or distribution of non-mineral sunscreen, unless prescribed by a 
licensed healthcare provider." It would take effect Dec 1.
    State of Hawai'i already became the first place in the world to ban such sunscreens but the law is not enforced. CVS and some other retailers have taken the sunscreen with damaging chemicals off their shelves. Hawai'i Wildlife Fund is vying for more legislation, this time at the county level to further encourage reduction of sunscreen going into the ocean.
    "We are in full support of this initiative that would effectively reduce the amount of chemical stressors on our coral reefs!" declares Hawai'i Wildlife Fund. "Research has already shown that certain chemicals 

A bill before the County Council would ban non-mineral sunscreens, which contain chemicals
that bleach and damage coral reefs. Photo from state Department of Land & Natural Resources
in sunscreen, including oxybenzone, have been detrimental to the health of coral larvae. In this time when our oceans are already negatively impacted from the threats of rising temperatures (causing bleaching), overfishing, eutrophication (excessive nutrient inputs), marine debris, and the spread of invasive species, it is critical for us to takes steps towards protecting coral reef ecosystems.
    "Coral reef ecosystems are intimately connected to the health and welfare of our island communities. Our reefs not only support life in Hawai‘i but equate to $360 million directly to the state's economy each year (directly and indirectly).
    "In light of the devastating declines in coral cover across West Hawai‘i in 2015, now more than ever, we need to commit to conservation efforts such as this one and pass Bill 167 into law. Put simply, there are better (more eco-friendly) ways to protect residents and visitors from UV rays that do not put the health of our reefs at risk."
    Hawai‘i Wildlife Fund has been working to conserve native species in Hawai‘i since 1996, and is well known for beach cleanups and anchialine pond work in Kaʻū, as well as educational outreach in the schools. The letter notes that the organization is "involved in research, education, restoration and advocacy projects related to the protection of coastal and nearshore ecosystems around the Pae ‘Āina. Mahalo for voting to pass this bill. Me ke aloha pumehana."

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see www.facebook.com/kaucalendar/. See latest print edition at. www.kaucalendar.com. See upcoming events at https://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2022/04/upcoming-events-for-kau-and-volcano.html

Debra Cabral-Galapir, of Pāhala, inside Pōwehi on
 Astro Day held Saturday at Prince Kuhio Plaza in Hilo.
 Photo by Tim Wright AFT
AFTER GOING DARK DURING THE PANDEMIC,
ASTRODAY took flight on Saturday with educational displays on astronomy at Prince Kuhio Plaza in Hilo. The event drew folks from Kaʻū, including Debra Cabral-Galapir, of Pāhala, who found herself in a display about the first-ever photographed black hole, Pōwehi. 
    It was given the name Pōwehi by Larry Kimura, a Hawaiian professor at University of Hawaii-Hilo. The name Pōwehi comes from the Hawaiian creation chant, the Kumulipo and means “embellished dark source of unending creation.” Pō means profound dark source of unending creation. Wehi, means honored with embellishments.
    AstroDay is sponsored by University of Hawai'i Institute for Astronomy and Maunakea Astronomy Outreach Committee. The annual event was dark for two years due to covid.  AstroDay is celebrated on the same day as the international Astronomy Day.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see www.facebook.com/kaucalendar/. See latest print edition at. www.kaucalendar.com. See upcoming events at https://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2022/04/upcoming-events-for-kau-and-volcano.html

SEE UPCOMING EVENTS IN KAʻŪ & VOLCANO
See The Ka'ū Calendar May edition at
www.kaucalendar.com, on newsstands and in the mail.\


Saturday, May 14, 2022

Ka‘ū News Briefs, Saturday, May 14, 2022

Eighteen Kaʻū High students on Friday, with maile lei and supporters of their Academy for Agri-preneurship. The students earned college credits in agriculture while in high school through cooperation with Hawai'i Community College.
Photo from Hawai'i Executive Collaborative
EIGHTEEN KA'U HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS RECEIVED AGRICULTURAL ACHIEVEMENT CERTIFICATES from Hawaiʻi Community College during a commencement ceremony on Friday at Edith Kanakaʻole Multi-Purpose Stadium. The students earned the certificates through the Academy for Agri-preneurship at Kaʻū High & Pāhala Elementary School.
      Prior to attending the commencement ceremony, Kaʻū students and their families attended a celebratory luncheon hosted by the Hawaiʻi Executive Collaborative and received gift bags; enjoyed live music from 14-time Nā Hōkū Hanohano award winner, Mark Yamanaka; and heard a keynote address from Derek Kurisu, executive vice president of KTA Superstores and member of the Hawaiʻi Executive Collaborative.
Academy for Agri-prenuership students at Kaʻū High celebrate after earning
college credits in agricultural achievement from Hawai'i Community College.
Photo from Hawai'i Executive Collaborative
    The Academy for Agri-preneurship is part of the Kaʻū Global Learning Lab, a school-centered strategy to revitalize the Ka'ū area. Its aim is to prepare students to be environmentally responsible community members and independent entrepreneurs who practice mālama 'āina, conservation and sustainability, and contribute to the socio
-economic resiliency of Ka'ū, Hawai'i, and the world. At the academy, students engage in project-based learning and career training programs. At an age as young as 14, they are able to earn college credits and certificates of competence in agriculture, entrepreneurship, creative media, and culinary arts. The program is not just for the students in AP/honors classes – of the 18 students who received certificates, six are in special education, two are learning English as a second language, and one is a teenage mother.
    Students awarded Certificates of Competence in Agriculture/Landscaping, with 12 college credits are: Stephen Adler, Laci Ah Yee, Elaina Akiu, Jinia Jackson, Fred Kauwe, Kamamalu Kauwe, Eline Ling, Charlotte Ross, Joaquin Ross, Stephen Throne, Trinity Torres, Kamalani Tuifagu and Kainalu Wanzer
Students awarded Certificates of Achievement in Agriculture with 24 college credits are: Cody Ah Yee,
Cyrus Eder, Kelson Gallano, Collin Hanshew amd Amelia Uribe Bounos.
Kaʻū High students included in graduation ceremonies for Hawai'i Community
College for earning college credits while in high school receive lei from 
supporters of the mission of their Agri-preneurship academy.
Photo from Hawai'i Executive Collaborative
    
    The Kaʻū Global Learning Lab was created through a community revitalization project known as Kaʻū Dream, launched in October 2021. Kaʻū Dream is a community resiliency model – developed by and for the community – that aims to build a vibrant, thriving and sustainable Kaʻū through education and economic development.
    "As a former teacher, I've witnessed firsthand how access to practical, hands-on education can change the life of a student," said First Lady Dawn Amano-Ige, chairperson of Kaʻū Dream's community advisory committee. "Supporting our youth is the first step in revitalizing Kaʻū because empowered students are foundational to the success of their community. Today, we celebrate the accomplishments of these students and what their achievements mean to the community at large."
    Cody Ah Yee, graduating senior from Kaʻū High School, said, "I never thought I could get a college
Hawai'i First Lady Dawn Ige, Kaʻū High Principal Sharon Beck and 'Āina
Akamu, who heads up the Academy for Agri-preneurship at Kaʻū High &
Pāhala Elementary, congratulate students who earned college credits.
Photo from Hawai'i Executive Collaborative
certificate while still in high school and it makes me feel really good that I already have credits that I can use towards a college degree. My sister is in the program too and she's also getting a certificate today. My mom is really happy that both of us have college credits now." Ah Yee said he plans on continuing to earn skilled certifications such as an FAA commercial drone pilot license, a commercial driver's license, or join an apprenticeship program.
    Āina Akamu, teacher and Director of the Kaʻū Global Learning Lab, said, "At the Kaʻū Global Learning Lab, our youth are thriving at the intersection of education, agriculture, sustainability, and the Hawaiian value of mālama ʻāina. Not only is the academy providing students with the skills and knowledge they need to achieve career success, but it's also fostering community resiliency by addressing food insecurity in Kaʻū. Our vision is bold – we're here to transform our entire community for the better."
    Duane Kurisu, chairman of the Hawaiʻi Executive Collaborative. said, "The accomplishments of these young people are a testament to the hard work of the teachers, parents and community members who have come together to make dreams into reality. The Kaʻū Dream model is already inspiring others around the world and we have international partners, such as MyFarm Japan and InterGlobe India who are looking to Kaʻū for guidance on how to create successful community revitalization projects in other parts of the globe."
Kaʻū High students earning college credits while still in high school through Academy for Agri-preneurship
joined supporters of the program at Imiloa for a congratulatory luncheon on Friday in Hilo.
Photo from Hawai'i Executive Collaborative
    The mission of Kaʻū Dream is to serve as "a community-driven initiative dedicated to the rediscovery and regeneration of Kaʻū. It is committed to transforming Kaʻū into a vibrant place to live, work, and play while keeping the authenticity of its people and its culture." Learn more at kaudream.org
    The Hawaiʻi Executive Collaborative serves as a backbone organization that provides energy and resources to help leaders from cross-sector partnerships develop a common agenda and create collective impact. HEC's mission "is rooted in Hawaiʻi's soul and aims to mobilize local, national and global leaders to commit toward the safety, wellness and prosperity of Hawaiʻi and elevate its central place in the world." Learn more at hec.org.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see www.facebook.com/kaucalendar/. See latest print edition at. www.kaucalendar.com. See upcoming events at https://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2022/04/upcoming-events-for-kau-and-volcano.html

THE MOST SEISMICALLY ACTIVE REGION IN HAWAI'I IS DEEP BENEATH PĀHALA. This week's Volcano Watch, written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates, punctuates the regular occurrence of earthquakes in the village:
     Deep beneath Pāhala, a town located in the southern part of the Island of Hawai’i, is currently the most seismically active region of the Hawaiian Islands. Frequent, deep earthquakes (greater than 20 km or 12 miles below sea level) are felt regularly by local residents, and, occasionally, people across the entire island.
    However, the current level of activity was not always common to the region and USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) researchers are interested in trying to understand more about why it is happening.
    Until 2015, an average of 7 earthquakes occurred deep beneath Pāhala each week. By 2015, the number of earthquakes had approximately quadrupled, with nearly 34 events happening per week. By the spring of 2019, the average number of weekly earthquakes identified in this region increased approximately 70-fold, relative to pre-2015 rates. This high rate of earthquake activity, with several hundred earthquakes occurring in an average week, has continued to the present.
    Since August 2020, larger-magnitude earthquakes have also begun to occur deep beneath Pāhala. Eight magnitude-4.2-to-4.6 earthquakes, at depths of 31–34 km (19–21 miles) have been recorded. These larger events have been reported felt by people on the Island of Hawai’i as well as nearby Hawaiian Islands.
This map compares two months of earthquake activity in the region deep beneath Pāhala from (a) March 1, 2014, to May 1, 2014, and (b) March 1, 2022, to May 1, 2022. Earthquake locations are marked by circles that are colored by depth; blue circles indicate earthquakes that occurred 20–40 km (12–25 miles) below sea level.  USGS map

    HVO, in collaboration with the University of Hawai’i at Mānoa (UHM), will begin an investigation this summer to learn more about the nature of these frequent, deep earthquakes beneath the southern part of the Island of Hawaiʻi.
    Previous geophysical studies have theorized that deep earthquake activity beneath the Pāhala region may be related to hot spot magma transport and/or faulting in the brittle upper mantle beneath the island. Interestingly, the area of elevated seismicity is almost equidistant from the summits of the three most active volcanoes in Hawaiʻi: Kīlauea, Mauna Loa, and Kamaʻehuakanaloa (Lō‘ihi Seamount).
    Whether this region has a possible connection to the shallower magma storage and transport systems of Kīlauea or Mauna Loa is unclear, but there are no obvious indicators of magma transport from this region to the surface. Previous studies relied on data collected from HVO’s widely-spaced permanent seismometers in the region, which were not configured to study this area in detail.
    This summer, HVO and UHM scientists—funded by the Additional Supplemental Appropriations for Disaster Relief Act of 2019 (H.R. 2157)—will hike across the Pāhala region, deploying instruments called seismic nodes that will help to us to understand why these earthquakes are occurring. Seismic nodes are light, compact seismometers that measure ground shaking at the location where they are placed.
    Unlike permanent seismic stations, which are placed farther apart and cover the entire Island of Hawai’i, the temporary seismic nodes will be tightly grouped in order to more densely record earthquake signals across the region surrounding Pāhala. For two months, these nodes will record ground shaking generated by shallow and deep earthquakes occurring across the Island of Hawai’i as well as distant earthquakes from around the world.
    The densely-spaced nodal instruments recording earthquakes over a wide range of depths and locations during this experiment will collect seismic data from below the Pāhala region at unprecedented resolution. Seismologists at HVO and UHM will analyze data collected from these seismic nodes to create images of the structure of the Earth beneath Pāhala from as great as 40–50 km (25–31 miles) below sea level all the way to the surface.
    The data and images will be used to precisely locate the earthquakes in this region and, hopefully, identify or constrain the locations and distributions of shallow and deep fault zones and potential magma pathways within the region. Together, the results will help us to understand what is causing the frequent earthquake activity deep in the region beneath Pāhala.
    We plan to share the results of this project after the data are processed. In the meantime—if you are in the Pāhala area this summer, please watch out for seismic nodes that are recording valuable data to help HVO shed light on the mystery of frequent earthquake activity deep below.
An HVO seismologist deploying a seismic node on the down-drop block of Kīlauea caldera, with permission from
 Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. USGS image by J. Chang
Volcano Activity Updates:
    Kīlauea volcano is erupting. Its USGS Volcano Alert level is at WATCH (https://www.usgs.gov/natural-hazards/volcano-hazards/about-alert-levels). Kīlauea updates are issued daily.
    Over the past week, lava has continued to erupt from the western vent within Halemaʻumaʻu crater. All lava is confined within Halemaʻumaʻu crater in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Sulfur dioxide emission rates remain elevated and were last measured at approximately 2,700 tonnes per day (t/d) on May 10. Seismicity is elevated but stable, with few earthquakes and ongoing volcanic tremor. Summit tiltmeters show several minor inflation and deflation trends over the past week. For more information on the current eruption of Kīlauea, see https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/kilauea/recent-eruption.
    Mauna Loa is not erupting and remains at Volcano Alert Level ADVISORY. This alert level does not mean that an eruption is imminent or that progression to an eruption from the current level of unrest is certain. Mauna Loa updates are issued weekly.
    This past week, about 59 small-magnitude earthquakes were recorded below the summit and upper elevation flanks of Mauna Loa—the majority of these occurred at shallow depths less than 15 kilometers (9 miles) below sea level. Global Positioning System (GPS) measurements show low rates of ground deformation over the past week. Gas concentrations and fumarole temperatures at both the summit and at Sulphur Cone on the Southwest Rift Zone have remained stable over the past week. Webcams show no changes to the landscape. For more information on current monitoring of Mauna Loa, see: https://www.usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna-loa/monitoring.
    One earthquake was reported felt in the Hawaiian Islands during the past week: a M3.4 earthquake 9 km (5 mi) E of Pāhala at 31 km (19 mi) depth on May 8 at 4:08 p.m. HST.
 HVO continues to closely monitor Kīlauea’s ongoing eruption and Mauna Loa for any signs of increased activity. Visit HVO’s website for past Volcano Watch articles, Kīlauea and Mauna Loa updates, volcano photos, maps, recent earthquake info, and more. Email questions to askHVO@usgs.gov.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see www.facebook.com/kaucalendar/. See latest print edition at. www.kaucalendar.com. See upcoming events at https://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2022/04/upcoming-events-for-kau-and-volcano.html

HOKU NIGHTS AT HIPUʻU, Sunday, May 16, 6:30 p.m. Hosted by Ohana Miloliʻi and Hipuʻu o Miloliʻi Kumu every full moon. Topic is Online Learning. Zoom ID: 227 574 9157.

RAINBOW WINDSOCK CRAFT for keiki in grades K-6th on Tuesday, May 17 from 3 - 4:30 p.m. at Kaʻū District Gym & Pāhala Community Center. Registration is open from May 9 - May 13. To register, contact Recreation Director II, Nona Makuakane, at (808) 928-3102.

KAHUKU RANGER PRESENTATION: WHAT’S IN YOUR BACKYARD? THE GEOLOGY OF MAUNA LOA on Friday, May 20 at 9:30 a.m. at Kahuku Unit Visitor Center. Ranger presentations are on the third Friday of every month and are 15-20 minutes long.

SEE MORE UPCOMING EVENTS IN KAʻŪ & VOLCANO
See The Ka'ū Calendar May edition at
www.kaucalendar.com, on newsstands and in the mail.\