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Sunday, May 14, 2023

Kaʻū News Briefs, Sunday, May 14, 2023

Uhu are parrot fish slated for bag limits and size limits for commercial and home fishing. Public meetings will be announced
 for input on new rules proposed by the state Division of Aquatic Resources for taking these, other fish and Kona crab.

Photo from 2016 Environment Hawai'i story on likely overfishing of uhu. See https://www.environment-hawaii.org/?p=7868

BAG LIMITS ON UHU AND KALA, and minimum sizes for fish as small as manini will go to public meetings around the state. The state Department of Land & Natural Resources made the decision for more meetings after hearing pro and con testimony on Friday concerning approvals sought by its Division of Aquatic Resources for its proposed new Rules Regulating the Taking and Selling of Certain Marine Resources.
    Under the proposed regulations, non-commercial fishermen would be allowed to take a maximum of two uhu - parrot fish and two kala -bluespine unicorn fish per day. 
    Whether non-commercial or commercial, fishing for all uhu would be off limits when the fish spawn, February through May. Fishing for the more threatened uhu 'ele'ele (Terminal-phase Redlip Parrotfish) and uhu uliuli (Terminal-phase Spectacled Parrotfish) would be off limits to everyone all the time.
    Minimum size for uhu pālukaluka (Non-terminal-phase Redlip Parrotfish) and uhu ‘ahu‘ula (Non-terminal-phase Spectacled Parrotfish) would increase from 12 to 14 inches. A minimum size of 10 inches would be set for all other uhu.
    For uhu, commercial fishers would be limited to catching 30 per day, the legal size between 14 inches and 20 inches. Commercial fishers would pay $100 a year for a permit and show previous year catch and sales of at least 340 pounds of uhu. Annual catch limit would be 34,000 lbs. for the statewide uhu commercial fishery. 
Kala, the unicorn fish, is subject to proposed bag and size
 limitations for fishing and home use. Photo from NOAA
    For kala, non-commercial fishers would be limited to two per day.
     Minimum size would be 14 inches whether for home or commercial. Commercial fishers would be limited to 50 kala per day. The annual catch limit would be 10,000 lbs for the statewide kala commercial fishery. Each fisher would be required to pay $100 per annual permit and prove catch and sales of at least 100 lbs. in the previous year.
    Proposed amendments also include:
    Increasing the minimum size for manini (Convict Tang) from five inches to six inches;
    Establishing a minimum size of five inches for kole (Goldring Surgeonfish);
    Allowing the take of female pāpa‘i kualoa (Kona crab) without eggs;
    Extending the current closed season (May-August) for pāpa‘i kualoa (Kona crab) to May-September;
    Making other non-substantive housekeeping amendments for clarity and consistency with other chapters including adding new definitions, amending old definitions, and other stylistic and grammatical corrections throughout the chapter.    
    Hawai'i Tribune Herald reported on the BLNR meeting and described proposed rules as "a wide range of amendments to the state’s fishing rules that broadly reduce fishers’ ability to legally take certain threatened fish species, particularly the uhu and kala..." Reporter Michael Brestovansky wrote, "Dozens of fishermen and environmentalists on Friday spoke out against proposed new fishing regulations by the state Department of Land and Natural Resources."
    He wrote that the most pushback came from proposed rules concerning kole, the goldring surgeonfish.
For the Fishes advocates opposed exemption for licensed aquarium collectors
from minimum size restrictions imposed on the public in proposed rules.
Photo from For the Fishes

The proposal would set minimum catchable length at five inches. However, it would exempt aquarium fishers with valid state aquarium fishing permits from the minimum size rule. 
    Though new aquarium fishing permits have not been issued for years, the advocacy group For the Fishes presented testimony saying that if allowed to resume, aquarium fishers "would certainly continue their decades-long degradation of this critically important natural resource....." and "Telling food fishers that it is important to let kole reach maturity before taking them, but then letting the commercial aquarium pet trade take large numbers of juvenile kole … is nonsensical, poor management and counterproductive to DAR messaging that they believe in and support pono fishing practices and that herbivores need immediate protections.”
    Dozens of form letters were submitted "largely blaming the aquarium fishing industry for leaving the state’s reefs in their current state," reported Hawai'i Tribune Herald. After the testimony, BLNR proposed to omit the proposed exemption from size limits for the aquarium industry.
    Brestovansky also reported Division of Aquatics Resources chief Brian Neilson telling Board of Land & Natural Resources that the proposed rules "are critical to maintaining the state’s marine ecosystems and are under increasing pressure from overfishing and environmental degradation."

    The article also reported David Sakoda, DAR fisheries program manager, saying most fishers would remain unaffected by the proposed rules, contending that fewer than half of fishing trips exceed limits in the proposed rules.  See more at hawaiitribune-herald.com.

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Pāhala Senior Center Garden where Fely Villegas grows food with the help of students and other seniors. She is the 2023
Outstanding Older American Woman for Hawai'i County. 

FELICIDAD VILLEGAS IS OUTSTANDING OLDER AMERICAN WOMAN for Hawai'i County for 2023. The 76-year old Pāhala resident, called Fely, was honored Friday at Waikoloa and will meet the mayor and County Council this week, before more receiving more recognition during a trip to Honolulu.
Fely Villegas, community volunteer and leader of Pāhala Senior
Garden, accepts the help of  
Youth Challenge cadets and Kaʻū High
School's Entrepreneurship Program. 
Photo by Jennifer Makuakane
    The bio from nomination papers, submitted by Pāhala Nutrition  Program and Senior Club, notes that Villegas joined the organization back in 2009. "She continues to be an integral part of our program. In addition to her daily duties at the Nutrition Center, she continues to spend many hours at the Pāhala  Senior Garden, helping to grow fresh produce for our local senior citizens. She is a willing volunteer, no matter what the task, and brings a lot of enthusiasm to her work."
    For years, Villegas has helped to bring seniors to the Center in the morning and back home after lunch. She assists with lunch pick-up and also helps with transportation for medical, shopping and recreation.
    The bio says, "In addition, she often helps those who are in need by informally providing rides in her own personal vehicle. In a small rural area such as ours, this sort of informal transportation assistance can be key to maintaining the wellness of our community members.
         "Fely has served as our Nutrition Site President/Representative for over seven years now, taking on all of the responsibilities required by that role, particularly serving as back-up for the Hawai'i County 
Retired Volcano House baker Fely Villegas
assisted Kaʻū High student and grandson 
Kelson Gallano with cookies for Pāhala
Food 
Hub distribution of local made food
 during the pandemic.  
Photo by Julia Neal
Nutrition Program site manager. She helps with the morning set-up and clean-up, and generally keeps things running smoothly on a daily basis. She is the kind of volunteer that makes life easier for everyone around her, noticing when something needs to be done and just doing it."
    Villegas is on the Board for Pāhala Senior Club, serving as Secretary from 2010 to 2019 and is now Treasurer. The bio describes her as "a very creative person" with special fondness for singing and playing 'ukulele, performing with Pāhala Senior Center music group. She also enjoys painting and sewing. 
    She volunteers at her Holy Rosary Church and with making New Years mochi for Pāhala Hongwanji. She can also be seen volunteering for the Entrepreneurship Program at Kaʻū High School. During Covid, she assisted with Pāhala Food Hub, making food items with the help of students to be included in the bags of food distributed throughout the community.
    The bio says, "Fely Villegas is high energy and always willing to share a laugh and a helping hand. Generous with her time and talents, her fun-loving, helpful nature makes her outstanding in the eyes of her friends and peers..."
    See more on other Older American nominees and winners in upcoming Kaʻū News Briefs.


HAWAI'I POLICE DEPARTMENT is looking for a hit and run driver headed toward Kaʻū from South
Kona. According to HPD, "A 24-year-old Captain Cook man suffered critical injuries following a hit-and-run collision on Saturday evening, on Highway 11, near the 110-mile marker in the area of Arthur Greenwell Park.
    Responding to a 8:46 p.m. call, police determined that an unknown vehicle was heading south (Ka‘ū bound) on Highway 11 when it struck the 24-year-old man who was walking south across the highway in the southbound lane. The man was not in the marked crosswalk when he was struck.
    Driver of the vehicle fled the scene and failed to render aid to the pedestrian. The pedestrian was transported to Kona Community Hospital where he is listed in critical condition.
    Police at the scene determined that there was only one responsible vehicle in the collision. Police located debris from a 2002-2003 Ford F-150 pickup truck, possibly a Harley-Davidson edition. A witness at the scene described the Ford pickup truck as a light color, possibly silver, having a lift kit with oversized tires and a tool box in the bed. Also, there were reports that the collision might have been captured on video surveillance.
    Police ask the public to review home and business surveillance videos for any vehicle matching the description from 8:30 p.m. to 9  p.m. on Saturday. The vehicle would have sustained damage to the driver’s side front fender, headlight and bumper.
    Failure to render aid when a person is seriously injured or killed in a traffic collision is a Class “B” felony that may be punishable by up to ten years in prison and fines up to $25,000 under section 291C-14 of Hawai'i Revised Statutes.
    Area II Traffic Enforcement Unit has initiated a negligent injury investigation and is asking for anyone who may have witnessed the collision to contact Officer Adam Roberg at (808) 326-4646, ext. 229, or email at adam.roberg@hawaiicounty.gov. Tipsters who prefer to remain anonymous may call Crime Stoppers at (808) 961-8300. All Crime Stoppers information is kept confidential.

POLICE ARRESTED 18 FOR DUI  during the week of May 1 through May 7. Hawai`i Island police made the arrests for motorists driving under the influence of an intoxicant. Three drivers were involved in a traffic collision. One was under age of 21.
    So far this year, there have been 355 DUI arrests compared with 372 during the same period last year, a decrease of 4.6 percent.

    Hawai‘i Police Department’s Traffic Services Section reviewed all updated crashes and found 311 major collisions so far this year compared with 272 during the same period last year, an increase of 14.3 percent.
    To date, there have been seven fatal crashes, resulting in eight fatalities, (one with multiple deaths); compared with 11 fatal crashes, resulting in 13 fatalities (one with multiple deaths) for the same time last year. This represents a decrease of 36.4 percent for fatal crashes, and 38.5 percent for fatalities.
    HPD promises that DUI roadblocks and patrols will continue island wide.

Saturday, May 13, 2023

Kaʻū News Briefs, Saturday, May 13, 2023

Photographs of the 1924 explosive eruptions from Halemaʻumaʻu. The photograph on the left is from the Uēkahuna bluff on
May 18, 1924, by Kenichi Maehara. The photograph on the right is from near the present-day site of Volcano House
 on May 22, 1924, by Tai Sing Loo. Photos from USGS

EXPLOSIVE ERUPTIONS OF 1924 IS THE VOLCANO WATCH topic this week; the column written by USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates:
    For nearly two decades prior to the explosive eruptions in 1924, Halemaʻumaʻu hosted a large lava lake. In February 1924, this lava lake drained over the course of 2 days, leaving behind an incandescent crater that was around 380 ft deep by 1,700 ft wide (115 m deep by 520 m wide). Halemaʻumaʻu remained an empty crater for the next 2 months.
    April 1924 saw the summit of Kīlauea hit with an earthquake swarm that migrated down the East Rift Zone. Residents of Kapoho in the lower East Rift Zone felt more than 200 earthquakes on April 22–23, which resulted in an approximately 4-mile-long by 1-mile-wide (6.5 by 1.6 km) tract of land cracking and subsiding. This included the area near the eastern point of the Island of Hawaiʻi dropping by about 14 ft (4m) and the ocean covering nearly a half mile (1 km) of previously dry land. Despite the shaking and subsidence in the lower East Rift Zone, associated with lava draining from the summit lava lake, no eruption occurred from the rift zone.

Dust cloud caused by the collapse of the Halemaumau crater
floor at Kīlauea Volcano, May 9, 1924. Photo from USGS
    On April 29, 1924, the floor of Halemaʻumaʻu started to subside and eventually reached around 600 ft (180 m) below the crater rim by the time the first explosions occurred from Halemaʻumaʻu during the nighttime hours of May 10–11. Hot rocks from this explosion were noticed near the rim of Halemaʻumaʻu on the morning of May 11 by a National Park Ranger. This prompted road closures within Hawai'i National Park (as it was named then), as well as a close call when the park superintendent and two observers were pelted by ash during another explosion that sent ash up to 3,000 ft (nearly 1 km) high. In fact, a 100 lbs. (45 kg) boulder had been thrown over the group’s vehicle nearby, prompting the roadblock to be pushed back even farther.
    Explosions of ash, lapilli, and blocks continued to be ejected from the crater. The largest of these explosions occurred on May 18 with lightning-charged ash going up higher than 4 miles (6.5 km), as well as spreading across the crater floor. Several people were near the crater rim when this explosion occurred. Unfortunately, a resident of Pāhala was hit by a block and died that night at the hospital in Hilo. This was the only fatality during these explosive eruptions.

  Explosions continued, although smaller than the one on May 18, and by May 27, when the explosions ended, Halemaʻumaʻu was about twice as wide and eight times as deep than prior to the sequence of explosions. Blocks weighing as much as 8 tons (8,000 kg, equivalent to 10 cows) had been hurled as much as 1,600 ft (500 m) from the crater.
    Scientists originally proposed that the lava lake draining exposed cracks in the crater floor that allowed groundwater to enter the system. This groundwater may have flashed to steam and resulted in the many explosions over the 16 days in May 1924. However, new research being undertaken by the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory could reveal other explanations for these explosive events. This research will help us to better understand these explosive bursts that occurred nearly a century ago and compare them with the more recent explosions from the summit of Kīlauea in 2018.
Thomas Jaggar standing amid ash and blocks of the May 1924 eruption, looking east-northeast toward Kīlauea Iki. Note the
fresh cracks that opened as Halema‘uma‘u was widening during its collapse. Photo from USGS by Loo, Tai Sing
Volcano Activity Updates
    Kīlauea is not erupting. Its USGS Volcano Alert level is ADVISORY. Webcams show no signs of active
 lava in Halemaʻumaʻu crater, at the summit of Kīlauea in Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Over the past week, summit tiltmeters showed inflation and seismicity has been variable. The summit sulfur dioxide (SO2) emission rate was most recently measured on May 3, when it totaled 135 tonnes per day.
    Mauna Loa is not erupting. Its USGS Volcano Alert Level is at NORMAL.
Webcams show no signs of activity on Mauna Loa. Seismicity remains low. Summit ground deformation rates show inflation above background levels, but this is not uncommon following eruptions. SO2 emission rates are at background levels.
    There were five earthquakes above magnitude 3 and with 3 or more felt reports in the Hawaiian Islands during the the week ending May 10: a M3.5 earthquake 9 km (6 mi) ESE of Pāhala at 32 km (19 mi) depth on May 10 at 4:56 a.m. HST, a M3.8 earthquake 11 km (6 mi) ENE of Pāhala at 32 km (19 mi) depth on May 7 at 11:58 p.m. HST, a M3.3 earthquake 0 km (0 mi) NE of Pāhala at 39 km (24 mi) depth on May 7 at 7:35 a.m. HST, a M3.0 earthquake 35 km (21 mi) ENE of Waimānalo Beach at 8 km (5 mi) depth on May 5 at 4:26 p.m. HST, and a M3.7 earthquake 12 km (7 mi) SSE of Fern Forest at 5 km (3 mi) depth on May 4 at 1:05 p.m. HST.
    Visit HVO’s website for past Volcano Watch articles, Kīlauea and Mauna Loa updates, volcano photos, maps, recent earthquake information, and more. Email questions to askHVO@usgs.gov.

THE RESIDENT OF PĀHALA WHO DIED IN THE 1924 VOLCANIC ERUPTION of Kīlauea was Truman T. Taylor, bookkeeper for Pāhala Sugar Plantation, according to the Hawaiian language newspaper of the time Ka Nupepa Kuokoa. Two soldiers also died in the blast and were never found, according to a translation of the the May 22, 1924 front page story in Kuokoa:
    Amongst the visitors on this past Sunday was one who met with tragedy, after breaking both his legs and being burned by the hot ash from the lava, that being Truman T. Taylor, the bookkeeper of Pahala Sugar Plantation.
    Two soldiers disappeared on that same day after the lava exploded violently, and their whereabouts are not known; a great number of soldiers were sent under the leadership of Captain Charles H. Perkins to search of them.
   It is said that Truman A. Taylor was around 1,800 feet from the crater, and even at that distance, large rocks were thrown into the sky from the crater and they fell on this side and that side of the pit.
    Someone heard a voice calling saw Mr. Taylor, and when they went to save him, it was seen that he broke both legs, and his body was scorched by the hot ash of the lava that was thrown up above.
    The victim was given medical treatment at the soldier camp at Kilauea and from there was quickly transported to the hospital in Hilo; there he died.

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Wayne Kawachi and Lucy Makuakane were honored Friday
  as  Outstanding Older Americans for Hawai'i County
 for 2021 and 2022. Photo by Myra Sumida

LUCY MAKUAKANE, OUTSTANDING OLDER AMERICAN WOMAN for Hawai'i County for 2022, was honored at a luncheon in Waikoloa on Friday, along with 2023 Outstanding Older American Woman Felicidad Villegas and 2021 Outstanding Older American Man for Hawai'i County Wayne Kawachi. The ceremonies for 2021 and 2022 were postponed until this week, after the end of the pandemic. The two women from Pāhala, and Kawachi from Punalu'u, traveled up the coast for the ceremonies at Hilton Waikoloa Village.
    Makuakane is 73 years young and was nominated by Hawai’i County Nutrition program for the Hawai’i County Office of Aging 2022 Outstanding Older American Award. The awards bio describes her as a Kaʻū girl who grew up in Nā'ālehu. "Lucy is helpful, kind, talented, and is a great example of someone living their senior years to the fullest. Her support of both the Nā'ālehu and Pāhala Senior programs makes her outstanding in the eyes of her friends in both communities. She currently serves on the executive boards of both the Nā'ālehu Senior Club (President) and the Pāhala Senior Club (Advisor). She is a willing
Fely Villegas, 2023 Outstanding Older American for Hawai'i
County, with Mayor Mitch Roth at the Friday ceremony. See 
her bio in upcoming news brief. Photo by Myra Sumida

volunteer as part of the Hawai'i County Nutrition Program (HCNP) van transportation team and helps to run the Nutrition site when the Site manager is away."    
    Being a matriarch to a large family, as a mother of eight, grandma of 20 and great grandma of two, may have given her "super organization skills and can-do attitude. She is the kind of worker that makes life easier for everyone around her, noticing when something needs to be done and 'just doing it!'"
    She said, “I’m not much of a talker; I’m more of a doer!” She is an accomplished tennis athlete playing in the Nationals seven times and placing twice since joining the USTA Senior Tennis League. 
    The bio says, "Lucy is a creative individual who has taken on playing 'ukulele, dancing Hula, Japanese Bon Dance and Line Dancing in her senior years. Lucy is an active volunteer in her church, where she assists with the church’s project of providing meals to mothers and families after they bring a new baby home. We extend our heartfelt congratulations to her as the Hawai'i County’s Office of Aging Outstanding Older American."
    See bios of Outstanding Older Americans, Villegas and Kawachi, and local nominees for the titles in upcoming Kaʻū News Briefs.


KAʻŪ'S REPRESENTATIVE IN U.S. CONGRESS, Jill Tokuda, is advocating for a binding code of ethics for the U.S. Supreme Court and is calling for Speaker of the House to expel Rep. George Santos. On
Kaʻū's Congresswoman Jill Tokuda
Friday, she wrote:
    "The recent indictment of Rep. George Santos and the ethics abuses surrounding Clarence Thomas are exactly why trust in public officials remains at an all time low. Corruption in government is not new, but that doesn't mean we have to turn a blind eye either. It's a betrayal of public trust.
    "I stand with the growing number of Democrats and Republicans calling on The Speaker to expel George Santos. And I support the efforts in Congress to create a binding code of ethics for The Supreme Court.
   "Since being elected I've demanded reforms from the bottom to the top, from rules regulating our elections, to increased transparency in government, and, once elected, holding those in power accountable for their actions. No one is above the law and there shouldn't be double standards!
    "It won't happen overnight, but there are bold steps we can take as elected officials to start to root out corruption."


KA'ALU'ALU ROAD SHOULDERS WILL BE GRADED AND PREPPED for paving from Monday, May 15 through Friday, May 19 from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. County Department of Public Works notes that there will be potential for lane closure, flaggers directing traffic; large trucks and personnel on the roadway.

KAMA'OA ROAD TREES AND GRASS WILL BE TRIMMED AND MULCHED from Monday, May 15 through Friday May 19 from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. County Department of Public Works notes that there will be potential for lane closure, flaggers directing traffic; large trucks and personnel on the roadway.


WAI'OHINU RECYCLING & TRANSFER STATION WILL TEMPORARILY CLOSE from Thursday, May 18, and is expected to reopen on Monday, May 29 (Memorial Day). Work to complete construction
of the upper portion of the facility requires the closure of the entire transfer station.
    During the closure, County of Hawai'i encourages residents to use the nearest available recycling and transfer stations at Ocean View (92-9017 Māmalahoa Highway) and Pāhala (96-1250 Old Māmalahoa Highway). Both transfer stations are open Sundays, Tuesdays, and Fridays from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.
    For more information, please contact the Solid Waste Administration office at 808-961-8270 or swd@hawaiicounty.gov. Visit www.hawaiizerowaste.org website and register for Solid Waste Notifications (via email or text)

William Jenks will play a handmade
guitar built by Woodley White in a
concert in Nā'ālehu on June 25.

Photo from U.S. Classic Guitar
To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see facebook.com/kaucalendar. See latest print edition at kaucalendar.com, in the mail and on stands.

INTERNATIONALLY ACCLAIMED CLASSICAL GUITARIST William Jenks will perform at Nā'ālehu United Methodist Church on Sunday, June 25 at 4 p.m. The venue is located at 95-5664 HWY 11. 
    The concert features music of Luis Milan, Johann Sebastian Bach, Heitor Villa-Lobos, Francisco Tarrega, and more. Suggested donation is $25 but all are welcome. 
     Jenks will play a concert guitar built by luthier Woodley White, who also is the pastor of Nā'ālehu United Methodist Church. 
    Jenks has performed solo concerts and duets throughout the United States, Europe, and Latin America. He is President of U.S. Classic Guitar.
     U.S. Classic Guitar's website describes the handmade guitars by Woodley White:
       "Pu'uwai is the Hawaiian word for heart and heart is what it is all about. Not only does the rhythm of the guitar and the 'ukulele replicate the heartbeat but when pursued with passion music can find its way into the soul. Handmade instruments have that extra depth of character and quality of sound that can touch the deepest place in our being."









 





Friday, May 12, 2023

Kaʻū News Briefs, Friday, May 12, 2023

Jane Ueda, a Mizuno family member who worked at Mizuno Superette when Pāhala Shopping Center first opened, 
 is 97 years of age. At Friday's blessing, she cheered on the transition that keeps Pāhala's only grocery store open.
Photo by Julia Neal
MIZUNO SUPERETTE CHANGED HANDS ON FRIDAY, with a blessing and many maile lei. The Pāhala grocer transferred operations to 'Ohana Foods which also operates in Hilo and Nā'ālehu with its Wikiwiki 76 gas station and store. Members of the Mizuno family, including 97-year old Jane Ueda, who worked at the store when the shopping center first opened, gave a thumbs up for the transition. Speakers also thanked Rochelle Hara, who came to Pāhala over 33 years ago with her late husband Derek Hara, Rochelle operating Mizuno's for many years on her own until making the sale to Olson and turning over operations to 'Ohana Foods.

Olson Trust CEO Jeff Clark and Ed Olson, who purchased Mizuno Store to keep it open under the stewardship of
Carl Okuyama who also operates his Nā'ālehu food store and gas station as part of 'Ohana Foods. Photo by Julia Neal
    Longtime Mizuno workers with new responsibilities and titles in the 'Ohana Foods company received lei and congratulations from chief of 'Ohana Foods, Carl Okuyama. He talked about the history of providing food in the village, with Mizuno's starting in the sugar cane camp in 1925. He said he plans to keep the name Mizuno and honor the history of the town, including production of a pictorial history at the entrance to the store and online.
Assistant manager Carla Andrade accepts a poi pounder
on behalf of retiring Mizuno owner Rochelle Hara. The poi
pounder was handmade by retired  Kaʻū High teacher
Adrian Akau. It is a gift from Pāhala Food Hub
to honor Hara's 33 years of dedication in providing
food for the village. Photo by Julia Neal

       Pastor Troy Gacayan, who also blessed the opening of Longs at Pāhala Shopping Center in 2013, gave the blessing for the Mizuno transition on Friday. He talked about the Mizuno family being steeped in the history of food in Pāhala. The store was important to his own childhood in Pāhala. He would go there often for snacks. It was the place where he could often find his grandfather sitting on the bench talking story with his friends. 
    Oldtimers who these days sit outside Mizuno in the early mornings came to the blessing and enjoyed free refreshments. 
    The blessing included rubbing a special oil on the main entry door of the store while attendees held up their hands for the blessing.
    On hand on Friday were leaders of the Edmund C. Olson Trust, including Ed Olson himself who green-lighted the purchase of the store to keep it from closing down. CEO Jeff Clark, OK Farms head Troy Keolanui, Real Estate manager Dan Aldrich, and Kaʻū Coffee Mill manager Lou Daniele joined in. Frank Lorenzo, Sr., who was born and raised in Pāhala and serves as manager of Kaʻū Farms Management for Olson, also joined in the blessing.
    Olson Trust bought the main part of the shopping center in April of 2021, with its bank, post office, Longs and the addition of a hair salon and coffee shop.
    Also at the blessing was Kona Moran, the real estate broker who praised all parties involved and the community for seeing that Pāhala kept its food store. 
    From the 'Ohana Foods family, were Carly Okuyama, Amy Okuyama and daughter in law Sherry Okuyama. 
    As a mahalo for caring about food for the community, Pāhala Food Hub gifted to Rochelle Hara, Ed Olson, Carl Okuyama and Kona Moran, poi pounders carved from stone by retired Kaʻū High School teacher Adrian Akau.
     For now the hours remain the same, 6 a.m. to 7 p.m. on weekdays, 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Saturdays and 8 a.m to noon on Sundays. 
     With the change in ownership, EBT and WIC registrations must be transferred and the ability to use these cards at Mizuno will be activated within a couple of weeks. 
     With the store depleted of much of its stock during the last weeks of sales, it will be restocked with familiar and new items this coming week, said Okuyama. He also said he is interested in hearing suggested services and items to carry. Suggestions can be dropped off at the store. 

Pastor Troy Gacayan practices the tradition of oiling the entry to Mizuno as guests hold up their
hands during the blessing for the opening. Photo by Julia Neal


PROMISE AND PERIL ARE IN THE LATEST UHERO FORECAST FOR HAWAI'I'S ECONOMY. University of Hawai'i Economic Research Organization released its report on Friday saying:
     Recent developments bring both promise and peril for Hawai'i. Tourism prospects are positive, despite the delayed Japanese market recovery. Construction activity will remain high, and inflation is receding rapidly, setting the stage for real income gains. 
    On the flip side, the Fed’s aggressive rate hikes and liquidity problems sparked by recent bank failures threaten the US and global economies. A national recession will weigh on Hawaii later this year, but local sources of strength should keep our heads above water. 
  • The external environment facing Hawai'i is dicey. The Federal Reserve appears likely to maintain its high interest rate policy for some time, and tighter lending conditions associated with recent bank failures will also weigh on US growth. A recession beginning late this year will hold US GDP growth to 1.5% this year and 0.3% in 2024. 
    • Tighter credit conditions will also contribute to a weaker global economy. Canada will fare only a bit better than the US. In Japan, lagging exports and high inflation will offset government support. Australia’s economy will expand only modestly, as inflation and higher interest rates limit consumer spending. While China’s economic recovery is underway, there is no indication of a pending upturn in their travel to the US. 
    • Despite weakening external conditions, the visitor industry has continued to perform well, with activity only slightly below 2019 levels. The US market still dominates, but it will soften as the year progresses. Further international market recovery will sustain visitor numbers. Lagging Japanese travel will continue to be a problem. 
    • Solid visitor demand continues to benefit hotels, causing room rates to soar on the Neighbor Islands. Statewide, real revenue per available room is now 6% higher than in 2019. Visitor spending has been strong despite the incomplete recovery of international markets. Both the number of visitor days and real visitor spending will fall slightly next year, before returning to moderate growth. Over the long run, climate change may become a substantial tourism challenge. 
    • The Hawai'i labor market is healthy, with about 3.5% unemployment. Labor force recovery and softening labor demand have largely eliminated the overall worker shortage, although businesses still report hiring challenges. Labor force recovery differs by county, mostly because of differences in inward and outward migration. Net out-migration at the statewide level may be due in part to heightened cost of
The team at U.H. Economic Research Organization. Photo from UHERO
living concerns in the face of challenging pandemic-era economic conditions. 
    • Weakening US tourism, tight credit, and high interest rates will weigh on the Hawaii economy this year and next. The unemployment rate will rise above 4% by the beginning of next year, and moderate job gains will not resume until 2025. 
    • Hawai'i inflation has receded more quickly than in the US overall. This will support income gains. Real income nearly recovered to the pre-pandemic level last year and will grow at a 2.5% average annual pace over the next three years. 
    • Because of surging home prices and mortgage interest rates, affording a single-family home now takes twice the income it did a decade ago. The culprit is a lack of new supply, due in part to regulatory hurdles. Major public sector projects will support a high level of construction activity. The construction job count will top 41,000 by 2026. 
    • Despite heightened downside risks, Hawaii is still likely to avoid an outright recession. Like the US overall, how much our economy weakens will depend importantly on the Federal Reserve, in particular whether the Fed eases policy now that inflation is declining and the US economy is beginning to slow. Higher rates for longer would impose a significant burden.

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PRODUCERS OF KAʻŪ COFFEE AND OTHER LOCAL PRODUCTS are invited by state Department of Business, Economic Development & Tourism to the Autumn 2023 Tokyo International Gift Show, or TIGS. DBEDT sets up the Hawa'i Pavilion at TIGS, Sept. 6-8 at Tokyo International Exhibition Center (Tokyo Big Sight). Deadline to apply is May 26. Cost of a booth is $1,500. TGS is the largest trade show in Japan with more than 4,500 booths and 200,000 attendees.n According to DBED Director James Kunane Tokioko, demand for authentic Hawai'i made products is growing.


OFFICER OWNED TRUCKS WILL BE USED FOR POLICE DUTY, according to Hawai'i Police Department, which announced Friday the addition of trucks to the fleet of traditionally looking police cars and officer owned police cars. Police officers are now authorized to use pickup trucks with open beds as subsidized police vehicles. In the coming weeks, Hawai‘i Island residents may see more subsidized police pickup trucks on the road and more officers driving pick-up trucks with blue lights and sirens while on patrol.
    Officers are authorized to use “crew cab” configurations with four full sized doors, including the following models:
• 2021-2023 Ford F150 Crew Cab, short bed
Pickups were recently approved for use by HPD. Back
in 1978, HPD approved the use of four-wheel drive cars.
Photo from HPD 1978-1979 report
• 2021-2023 Toyota Tundra Crew Cab
• 2019-2023 Chevrolet Silverado, 1500 Crew Cab, short bed
• 2019-2023 GMC Sierra 1500 Crew Cab, short bed
• 2019-2023 Ram 1500 (5th Generation/non-classic) Crew Cab short bed
    “Given that Hawai‘i Island encompasses vast swaths of rural—and very rugged—terrain, we anticipate our police officers will be able to serve the community better, faster, and most importantly, safer,” said Police Chief Benjamin Moszkowicz.
      His statement echoes the past, when in 1978 police officers in Hawi'i County were first allowed to use four wheel drive vehicles, with HPD pointing to rugged roads and safety concerns.  
    As the public gets used to police pickup trucks, if motorists see one of these police vehicles in their rear-view mirror with blue emergency lights illuminated, please slow down, and pull over. Officers operating pickup trucks with blue lights atop the vehicle should be in uniform.
    Those unsure about a police vehicle, slow down, pull over, and call the police non-emergency line at (808) 935-3311 to verify the officer’s license plate.
    A video describing the new initiative can be seen on the department's Youtube channel by clicking on this link: https://youtu.be/4JUMJvnUD-0.


LINE DANCING RESUMES art Kauaha'ao Congregational Church onWednesday, May 24th from 4 p.m, until 5:30 p.m. For Beginner Level Dances with instruction by Delana Phillips, suggested donation are $6 per class or $25 for six classes. No prior attendance or experience is required
On May 31 there will be a two-hour dance party from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Bring a dish to share. Bottled water and sodas and snacks will be provided. Suggested donation is $10 per person for dancers, watchers, judges, photographers and eaters.