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Monday, July 01, 2024

Kaʻū News Briefs June 30, 2024

Fire Chief Kazuo Todd sent out a reminder for the July 4 weekend, noting that sky lanterns
are banned. He also detailed other rules. 

FIREWORKS PERMITS ARE ISSUED THROUGH THIS THURSDAY, JULY 4 at 8 p.m., according to Fire Chief Kazuo Todd. He said that permits and firecrackers may be purchased only at
TNT Tent @ Safeway Parking Lot 381 E. Makaʻala St. in Hilo and TNT Tent @ Walmart Parking Lot 75-1015 Henry St. in Kona.
    Each permit costs $25 and will enable the holder to purchase up to 5,000 individual firecrackers. Permits will be issued to persons 18 years of age or older and are nontransferable and non-refundable.
    Permits are not required for novelties and paperless firecrackers.
    Firecrackers (with a valid permit) and consumer fireworks (s) are allowed to be set off during the approved hours of 1 p.m. to 9 p.m. on July 4th only, said the Fire Chief.
    He also advised that it is unlawful to buy, sell, possess, or set off any Aerial Luminous Device, such as Sky Lanterns and Hawai'i Lanterns. Any person in possession of an Aerial Luminous Device who would like to dispose of it with amnesty can contact Fireworks Auditor Kamuela Moraes at 808-938-1253.




























































































































































































































































































































































































Chief Todd reminds the public that it is illegal for anyone to:
    Remove the powder or pyrotechnic contents from any firework(s);
    Throw firework(s) from a vehicle;
    Set off any firework(s):
         At any time not within the time period allowed;
         Within 1,000 feet of any operating hospital, nursing home, home for the elderly or animal hospital;
    In or on any school building or property;
    On any highway, alley, street, sidewalk or other public way; in any park, or within 1,000 feet of a church during the periods when services are held.
    It is illegal for any person to offer for sale, sell, or give any firework(s) to minors, and for any minor to possess, sell, set off, ignite, or otherwise cause to explode any firework, except under the immediate supervision of an adult.
    The Hawaiʻi Fire Department also asks everyone to do their part to prevent fires and injuries caused by firework(s):
    Have a water hose connected to a water source or a fire extinguisher readily available. Wet down surrounding brush prior to setting off firework(s) if need be.
    Children playing with firework(s) shall be under adult supervision at all times. Even the smallest of firework(s) can cause serious and sometimes fatal injuries.
    Firework(s) should be set off in a safe area away from dry grass, buildings, vehicles, and flammable materials.
    Dispose of used firework(s) properly by soaking in water prior to disposal.
    Hawaiʻi Fire Department will conduct a collection of unused and unwanted firework(s) following the 4th of July holiday. Anyone interested in disposing of firework(s) should call Fireworks Auditor Kamuela Moraes of the Fire Prevention Branch at 808-938-1253 for further information regarding the pick-up and drop-off locations. Please DO NOT drop off firework(s) at local fire stations.
    There will be public fireworks displays at:
Barge located off-shore in Hilo Bay at approximately 8 p.m.
· Barge located off-shore near One'o Bay in Kailua-Kona at approximately 8 p.m.
For more information on the purchasing of fireworks permits, disposal of firework(s), or tips on the safe use of firework(s), call Fireworks Auditor Kamuela Moraes at 808-938-1253.

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 KA'U NATIVE PLANT OF THE MONTH IS MAILE (Alyxia stellata) for the July column Lāʻau Letters: Native Plants of Kaʻū by Jodie Rosam with illustration by Joan Yoshioka Read about Kaʻū’s native plants and their moʻolelo (stories), uses, preferred habitats, and opportunities to adopt them for stewardship. This column seeks to encourage making new plant friends and to reunite with others.
    Description: Graduation season has just ended, which is why this month we are talking about maile. Maile is a well-known, partially-woody, sprawling liana in the dogbane or Apocynaceae family. It is a cousin to the native trees hōlei (Ochrosia spp.), two species of kaulu (Pteralyxia spp.) and hao (Rauvolfia
sandwicensis), and the non-native plumeria. Between two and four green and glossy leaves emerge from each node and can be quite variable, so it is no surprise that there are multiple names for maile relative to their forms, such as: maile haʻi wale (brittle maile), maile lau nui (big-leaved maile), maile lau liʻi (small-leaved maile), maile lau liʻi liʻi (very small-leaved maile), and maile kaluhea (fragrant maile). The leaves, flowers, and bark all contain the organic chemical compound coumarin, which is responsible for the strong yet sweet scent we all associate with maile. When crushed, the leaves smell similar to lauaʻe, as do the small white or yellow flowers, and the stripped bark smells almost like vanilla and honey with a dash of cinnamon. Maile produces deep purple, olive-shaped drupes (fruits) which typically ripen in the winter months and are a favorite food of native forest birds, such as the ʻōmaʻo.

  Uses: Maile was formerly a very common component of Hawaiʻi’s forests, and its uses were plentiful. It makes sense that many uses were centered around its aroma. Scented plants like maile were stored with kapa (cloth) that was used for clothing and bedding to give them a sweet smell. Maile kaluhea was also used to make a washing fluid for lacerations or abscesses and in sweat or steam baths. Maile was also used for bird catching (and maile is a name for a snare used to catch kōlea or plovers around the leg). Maile is a major component in hula because of its association with Laka and its importance to the forest.
    Maile was also historically prized for lei making, which is undoubtedly the most well-known use of this plant today, as maile lei are popular for weddings and graduations. While there are a few commercial maile growers, many lei makers tend to harvest maile in the forests. There is a reason why maile is the plant of the month right now - to highlight the direct association between an increase in unsustainable maile harvesting for lei around graduation times and the decrease in wild populations of maile in our forests. I encourage you to get creative next year, and try using plant materials other than maile to drape around and celebrate the graduate in your ʻohana. Together we can bring maile back to abundance!
    Habitat: Maile’s natural range spans from Hawaiʻi Island to Kauaʻi and in vegetation types from dry to closed-canopy wet forests from approximately 150 to 6,500 feet elevation. Again, while maile was a very common component of mesic to wet native forests, it is becoming much more scarce. Unsustainable harvesting methods and general overharvesting for profit around graduation season has had a detrimental impact on this species specifically, notably in the forests of Kaʻū. With time to heal, however, maile could very well be one of the most common species encountered once again.
    Growing and Purchasing: There are a few commercial maile growers (which should be applauded for taking the pressure off of the forests!), so you can grow your own maile at home and harvest from that as you please. Maile is quite individualistic when not naturally-occurring, so take the time to get to know your plant’s sun requirements before you place her into the ground. Maile like partial sun and a decent amount of water, just be sure the soil is well drained. Maile tend to do best when planted with friends such as ʻōhiʻa or hāpuʻu, so they make a great addition to the native plant garden you have started. Once established, play around with pruning at the nodes to encourage vigorous growth. I highly encourage you to bring maile into your life, and remember that we have the chance right now to change the trajectory of the fate of this species persistence in the forests.

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MAYOR MITCH ROTH WALKED the Nāʻālehu Independence Day Parade with his wife Noriko and later met with the public at Nāʻālehu School Gym on June 29.
Mayor Mitch Roth and his wife Noriko in the Independence Day Parade.
Photo by Julia Neal

    He entertained questions about animal control and increasing police presence, especially for Ocean View with its property crimes. Citizens asked him about wildfire prevention particularly in Discovery Harbour and Green Sands. The subject came up on incentivizing home and business owners to end the use of cesspools before the deadline a quarter century.
Roth said that increasing the police force is in the plans, involving a stepped up a continuous police
recruiting campaign islandwide, with more frequent and larger police academy training sessions. "We need more police officers."
    He said that an animal shelter in Kaʻū is in the works with site selection needed. He said the county is also working on animal shelters for Waimea and Kohala. County Council member Michelle Galimba attended the session and focused on the animal control and animal shelter project, which she has spearheaded on the County Council. Roth noted that the county animal shelter system has gone through a number of transitions in recent years, from being run by the Humane Society to another private contractor and temporarily to the police department. He said the county has its own department now and "We are building back." He called animal control "a huge issue" and noted that an Ocean View resident has been hired, along with a Nāʻālehu resident to work on animal control and sheltering.
    Roth also noted the need to encourage more people to become volunteer fire fighters and more to apply for training to become county firefighters.
He talked about South Point road repairs, Wai‘ōhinu Park bathrooms, improvements to the input ramp at Wai‘ōhinu Transfer station, and other projects.
He said countywide, there have been many improvements. He mentioned the county's high bond rating and talked about his vision of a sustainable Hawai'i where keiki could grow up here, stay for work and raise their families.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see facebook.com/kaucalendar. See upcoming events, print edition and archive at kaunews.com. Support this news service with advertising at kaunews.com. 7,500 copies in the mail and on stands.

















    


Friday, June 28, 2024

Kaʻū News Briefs June 28, 2024

Parading for Independence Day
Last year's Nāʻālehu Independence Day Parade, sponsored by OKK, featured lei for horse and pāpale for paniolo, 
a street-length gown to the road for Princess London Dacalio, accompanied by Justin Amarillo, Jr. They represented Ni'ihau
 with the color white and adornment, the pūpū shell. This year's parade begins Saturday, June 29 at 11 a.m. Eight riding units
 are expected to represent the islands. Photo by Lee McIntosh
MORE MENTAL HEALTH CARE TRAINING & SUPPORT BECAME LAW THIS WEEK. The Hawai'i Legislature passed Senate and House of Representatives bills to address mental health challenges and training for mental health care workers. Gov. Josh Green signed them into law.
    SB 3139 creates a crisis intervention and diversion services program within the state Department of Health, aimed at steering individuals with mental health and substance use disorders away from the criminal justice system and toward appropriate health care services. “Through this bill, we affirm our commitment to a more humane and effective approach to addressing mental health crises in our communities. By prioritizing access to crisis intervention services, we can support individuals in need and foster healthier outcomes for everyone,” said the Governor.
 
  HB 2159 amends Hawaiʻi’s mental health statutes, emphasizing enhanced support for individuals needing Assisted Community Treatment. This bill requires the Department of the Attorney General to assist in preparing and filing petitions for ACT, ensuring that individuals receive necessary psychiatric evaluations before discharge from psychiatric facilities, and allowing private petitioners the option to decline state assistance. These changes aim to streamline access to mental health services and divert individuals away from the criminal justice system, promoting a more compassionate and effective approach to mental health care in Hawaiʻi.
    “By ensuring comprehensive support through assisted community treatment, we are prioritizing the well-being of individuals in crisis and reinforcing our commitment to compassionate care for all residents of Hawaiʻi,” said the Governor.
   SB 3094 establishes a temporary peer support specialist working group within the Office of Wellness and Resilience to enhance the role and effectiveness of peer support specialists in Hawaiʻi. Peer support is recognized for its benefits in mental and behavioral health, as well as for individuals facing homelessness, substance abuse, and involvement in child welfare or justice systems.
    “Creating the Office of Wellness and Resilience and establishing this working group are visionary steps toward a healthier, more resilient, and more supportive Hawaiʻi,” said the Governor. “Peer support specialists play a vital role in fostering recovery and resilience, and this legislation will strengthen our state’s mental health infrastructure.”

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NEARLY 170 EARTHQUAKES WERE DETECTED beneath the summit of Kīlauea volcano during the 24 hours ending Friday at 7:58 a.m, according to the latest USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory report. The quakes occurred mostly below the south caldera region at depths of 1.5–3 km (1–1.8 mi). Thursday afternoon, a magnitude-2.9 event at 3:32 p.m. was followed three minutes later by a magnitude 3.4 event
at 3:35 p.m.; both occurred in the East Rift connector, southeast of Kaluapele (Kīlauea caldera), and were reported felt by residents of the Volcano community. These events kicked off a swarm of heightened seismic activity that lasted for approximately 90 minutes, but earthquake rates then returned to previous levels and no associated volcanic changes were detected.
    USGS reported that rates of ground deformation at the summit gradually slowed. Despite fluctuations, the tiltmeter at Uēkahuna northwest of the summit only recorded approximately 1 microradian of net inflation, while the tiltmeter at Sand Hill southwest of the summit only recorded 2 microradians of more steady inflation. The most recent measurement of the summit's SO2 emission rate was approximately 50 tonnes per day on June 10, 2024; accordingly, total SO2 emissions from the summit and recent eruption site are likely less than 200 tonnes per day, according to the USGS report.

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AN OFF DUTY PARAMEDIC HELPED WITH A RESCUE AT GREEN SAND BEACH on Thursday. Apparently a man in his 40s and woman in her 60s were rescued and cared for until a county helicopter transported them to a hospital. The man reportedly has a broken leg.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see facebook.com/kaucalendar. See upcoming events, print edition and archive at kaunews.com. Support this news service with advertising at kaunews.com. 7,500 copies in the mail and on stands.

Volcanoes in the background and 'ohia all around,
during Volcano's 'Ohia Lehua Runs, Saturday, July 27
Photo from 'Ohia Lehua Runs

THE ANNUAL VOLCANO 'OHIA LEHUA RUNS, with a half marathon and 5k, will take participants into an 'ohia forest through Volcano Village on Saturday, July 27. The course heads up Wright Road with scenic views of Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea. Registration is $100 for the half-marathon and $50 for the 5k through July 20 and $110 for the half and $60 for the 5k when picking up a packet July 25 or 26. To register and find out more, see https://www.ohialehuahalf.com/. People of all ages enter the events with the half drawing professional racers.

    The races take place during Experience Volcano Hawai'i weekend of events.

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COUNTY TRANSFER STATIONS will be open for normal operating hours on Thursday, July 4, except for scrap metal collection. That means in that Volcano and Wai'ōhinu will be open but will not be accepting scrap metal on July 4th as the vendor will be closed in observance of Independence Day.