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Sunday, May 18, 2014

Ka`u News Briefs Sunday, May 18, 2014

After Dark in the Park presents Sam Low's film The Navigators: Pathfinders of the Pacific Tuesday evening. Photo from NPS
FARMERS NEED TO JOIN TOGETHER to promote locally grown food, protect agricultural land from development, restore water sources to ensure equitable distribution for irrigation and ranch use, and educate future farmers. These were some of the ideas bought forth at the second organizing meeting of Ka`u Farmers Union United yesterday. It was held in Na`alehu at Ka`u Coffee House & Hawai`i Island Inn.
Marla Hunter, member of the new Ka`u Farmers Union United, owns Eke Nui
mango farm with her husband Peter on the Pahala side of Na`alehu.
      Founding members talked about their diversified involvement in agriculture. Ka`u Coffee House proprietor Shane Johnson said his establishment wants to purchase locally grown fruits and vegetables to prepare food for sale and to also sell fresh produce. “We would like to see a more local-based economy.” He told farmers, a number of them over 55 years of age, “The new generation needs all of you.”
      Pahala resident and backyard gardener Lynn Hamilton said, “It is of massive importance for small farmers to have a voice.” She noted the community challenge over the last few years when outside investors proposed a refinery and biofuel plantation that could have displaced ranchers and limited expansion of coffee and diversified farming.
      Ann Fontes, who owns a coffee and diversified small farm on the edge of Pahala, said she is concerned that “nice” ag land could be subdivided for fancy homes.
      Mike Klungness, who worked for University of Hawai`i and the U.S. Department of Agriculture, talked about farming organizations elsewhere helping to sustain agriculture for generations. He pointed to almond growers and beekeepers as examples of farmers with strong cooperatives. He also talked about the need for agricultural education at Ka`u High, which used to have a thriving Future Farmers of America organization with students selling macadamia nuts to wholesalers and vegetables on the side of the road. The students also grew ornamentals, native plants, pigs and other farm animals on campus.
Manuel Marques is one of the Ka`u Coffee farmers who joined Hawai`i
Farmers Union United. Photo by Julia Neal
      Wally Young, a coffee farmer, said he was born and raised in Ka`u. His parents were coffee farmers in Ka`u. His family grew tomatoes and cucumbers.
      Kawehi Ryder, who recently moved from Lana`i to Pahala, said he plans to grow dryland taro in Wood Valley and is interested in farm education for youth.
      S Reha, from a Wood Valley farm that has grown organic vegetables and fruit and nut trees, as well as koa, said she is retiring but hopes to sell her farm to someone who will invigorate ag on the land.
      Manuel Marques said that coffee prices are good and he plans to stay in the industry. He said he has also tried taro, but not having a poi mill made it hard to sell, even with a shortage of poi statewide.
      Marla Hunter, who owns a farm with 27 mango varieties just east of Na`alehu, talked about need for value added products. She said she has sometimes faced difficulty selling mangoes from her 70 trees at the local farmers market, which she helped to organize years ago. The group discussed the need for a commercial kitchen in Ka`u, open for farmers to make products from their produce.
       Another founder of farmers markets in Na`alehu, Marilyn Creagan, suggested that farmers label their foods better, saying that “people want to know where food is coming from.” She said the goal at her family farm is “to feed ourselves” and to sell or trade the excess with other Ka`u farmers.
      John Ah San, a coffee farmer, said he has been in ag for 50 years. He said he wants “commercial” and organic farmers to work together so that the Ka`u ag community won’t become polarized.
The Kawehi Ryder family bought a house in Pahala recently and plans to
plant dryland taro and work with local youth in farming.
Photo by Julia Neal
      Richard Creagan, who represents Ka`u and South Kona in the state House of Representatives, said that different farm groups can work together. He noted that in Kona a number of farmers belong to both Farmers Union United and Hawai`i Farm Bureau. Both support funding to support the fight against the coffee berry borer that has damaged Kona and Ka`u farms.
      Malian Lahey, who owns a farm in Wood Valley, has led the organization of Ka`u Farmers Union United. She said the statewide leadership of the organization supports GMO labeling and regenerative agriculture that improves soils. She said not all Farmers Union United members, however, are organic farmers. The organization is neutral on this issue, she said. It was also noted that all of the Ka`u Farmers Union United meetings are open to the public.
      Richard Creagan talked about another major threat to ag in Ka`u – the insect that is killing macadamia trees and threatening the viability of one of Ka`u’s major employers, the mac nut industry. He said funding is coming from the Legislature. If farmers don’t treat mac nut trees, their orchards will be the source of the insect spreading across the district, he said.
      He also talked about water in Ka`u, saying that restoration of old sugar plantation sources could provide six million gallons of water a day. Additionally, wells and water recycling programs could provide up to 300 million gallons a day. He said some of this water could be used to make pumped hydroelectricity.
      Both Richard Creagan and Lahey talked about the possibility of Ka`u developing its own electricity and water systems.
      Another new Farmers Union United member said she plans to integrate food production and a forest on 17 acres off South Point Road. She said her plan includes “building a food forest” with some farmer housing and value added food product production. She mentioned the “seven layers of food production” in a permaculture program.
      The group ended the meeting with some stated objectives: integrated ag and environmental education in Ka`u for grades K- 12; promoting the idea that people need to eat food grown in Ka`u; and encouraging the state Department of Land & Natural Resources to move foward on granting leases for ag water from the old plantation system.

Khloe Kamalani Moses won first place in her
Kendama tournament.  
KHLOE KAMALANI MOSES, OF PAHALA, took first place in the five and under division at the Kendama tournament this weekend at Waiakea High School. Her older brother Kameron took fourth in his age division. 
      Kendama has taken the youth community by storm. Kendama is a traditional Japanese game with three wooden cups of different sizes on the center of a wooden spike and another cup on the base of the spike. A ball is attached by a string, and the aim is to catch the ball in a cup. The game may have originated in France and arrived via the silk road into Asia and on to Japan around 1777. Such games may have originated independently in the Arctic and other locations as hand-eye training for children in communities dependent on hunting. In Japan, there are national tournaments.

HAWAIIAN ISLANDS HUMPBACK WHALE NATIONAL MARINE SANCTUARY is seeking to fill two primary and four alternate seats on its advisory council. The council ensures public input into sanctuary matters and provides advice to sanctuary management.
      “The members of our advisory council represent an extremely important element of our community,” said Malia Chow, sanctuary superintendent. “Their input, experience and expertise assist sanctuary managers in making informed and timely decisions on how best to protect and conserve our important cultural and natural resources.”
      Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary Advisory Council provides advice and recommendations on managing and protecting the sanctuary. The council is composed of government and non-governmental seats for a total of 53 representatives who serve on a volunteer basis, represent a variety of local user groups, the general public, and state and federal governmental jurisdictions.
      Applications are due June 30. To receive an application kit or for further information, contact council coordinator Daniela Kittinger at Daniela.Kittinger@noaa.gov, 808-725-5905 or hawaiihumpbackwhale.noaa.gov.

Participants learn about proper pesticide use and safety at a workshop tomorrow.
Photo from UH-CTAHR
PROPER PESTICIDE USE AND SAFETY is the topic tomorrow from 6 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. at Pahala Community Center. Participants learn how to be compliant and how to implement federal worker protection standard requirements, thereby minimizing their risk of pesticide inspections and citations.

KILAUEA DRAMA & ENTERTAINMENT NETWORK holds auditions for its summer musical tomorrow and Tuesday at 6:30 p.m. at Kilauea Military Camp Theater in Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park. Parts in the July production of Gilbert & Sullivan’s musical Ruddigore include lead roles for five men and four women, mortals, ghosts, officers, ancestors, villagers and professional bridesmaids. 
      For more information, call 982-7344 or email kden73@aol.com.

AFTER DARK IN THE PARK GOES TO THE MOVIES Tuesday at 7 p.m. at Kilauea Visitor Center Auditorium in Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park when Sam Low presents his film, The Navigators: Pathfinders of the Pacific. The film features Satawalese navigator Mau Piailug, the sailing vessel Hokule`a and her crew. Low answers questions and signs his book, Hawaiki Rising – Hokule`a, Nainoa Thompson and the Hawaiian Renaissance, which, along with the DVD, will be on sale at the bookstore. Free; park entrance fees apply. $2 donations support After Dark programs.

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.






Saturday, May 17, 2014

Ka`u News Briefs Saturday, May 17, 2014

Ka`u residents are invited to participate in Hawai`i Volcanoes Institute's native plant identification field seminar.
Photo by Tim Tunison

“SOLAR COMBINED WITH ENERGY STORAGE IS FIRM POWER,” according to Ka`u’s state Sen. Russell Ruderman, who spoke at a public hearing held by U.S. Department of Energy in Hilo this week. The topic was DOE’s Hawai`i Clean Energy Draft Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement. Ruderman said, “Solar combined with energy storage is the most robust, the most reliable and the cheapest solution that we have available to us. It addresses all the concerns.”
Sen. Russell Ruderman Image from youtube video by
Occupy Hilo of U.S. Department of Energy meeting
      Ruderman, who is vice chair of the state Senate Committee on Energy & Environment, said that when he asked a Hawaiian Electric Industries official why the company doesn’t go more into solar, the official said, “We can’t handle the reliability." When Ruderman asked, “Why don’t you do energy storage?” the official replied, “That’s too expensive.”
      “Compared to what?” asked Ruderman. “Compared to ... reliability of our electric grid, compared to buying oil forever, compared to the cost of the cable?”
      Ruderman called plans to create electricity on Hawai`i Island using geothermal sources in Puna and transmitting it to O`ahu via undersea cable “absurd.” He said geothermal is still the utilities’ “Holy Grail for Hawai`i’s energy future” 20 years after solar energy costs have gone down 20 to 30 times. “The cost is dropping year by year dramatically, and it will continue to drop,” he said. “Renewable energy infrastructure … would be cheaper than cable,” he said.
      “We don’t like geothermal because we’ve had experience with it,” Ruderman, a resident of Puna, said. “The reality of geothermal in Hawai`i is so different than the reality of geothermal worldwide. It’s more toxic than elsewhere because our volcanic geology is more unstable than elsewhere.”
      “We love solar power. … You won’t find anybody objecting to solar power or an aggressive expansion of solar power in the state. … Each island needs to be independent energywise. … There’s no need to harm communities to take care of the population (on O`ahu). Each island must take care of its own issues,” Ruderman said.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Janna Wehilani Ahu
LAW STUDENT JANNA WEHILANI AHU, who grew up in Miloli`i, has been named the 2014 Patsy T. Mink Legislative Fellow at William S. Richardson School of Law. Ahu receives a $5,000 stipend from the Law School to pay for a summer internship in Washington, D.C., working in the office of Sen. Mazie Hirono for 10 weeks. 
      Ahu is completing her first year at Richardson Law School and was inspired to study law to help her village of 400 people. “It’s the last traditional Hawaiian fishing village, and 100 percent of the people subsist by fishing, and a little hunting,” said Ahu. “There are no stores in the area.”
      This is the 12th anniversary of the fellowship launched by UH law students in 2002 – the year of U.S. Rep. Mink’s death – to honor her legacy and to provide an educational experience for a law student. One of Mink’s crowning achievements in her 24 years in the Congress was passage of Title IX, a portion of the Education Amendments of 1972 that provided women equal access to opportunities in education.
      Mink Fellowship awardees are encouraged to research areas in which they are particularly interested. “I want to focus on fisheries management, and I came to law school to learn how to keep our fisheries healthy,” said Ahu. “We actually have our three different opelu koa schools of fish that we feed throughout the year. Fishermen have gone out and ‘fed’ these fish for generations to keep them there so we can continue to fish. One of the spots where we feed the fish is directly in front of my family’s property.”
      Ahu, who learned to speak Hawaiian from her grandmother and then studied the language at Kamehameha Schools and also at UH, hopes to spend some of her time in Washington researching fisheries management as well as education issues in small, remote rural areas.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Dr. Ishakh Thodi
A UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI`I RESEARCHER is looking for Ka`u coffee farms and growers to work with on coffee berry borer research. Dr. Ishakh Thodi is looking for farms of size around two to five acres that are accessible by vehicle. He is planning a biweekly systematic sampling from coffee trees and if possible fallen berries. “Technically, we would like farms that are well managed, but I plan to look into unmanaged plots at some point,” Thodi said. 
      Those interested can contact Thodi at ishakhpt@hawaii.edu or 969-8255.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.  

PROPER PESTICIDE USE AND SAFETY is the topic Monday from 6 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. at Pahala Community Center. UH-CTAHR’s Risk Management Hawai`i program is conducting the informational workshop. Assistant Extension agent Andrea Kawabata will talk about the Federal Worker Protection Standard for agricultural workers and pesticide handlers on such topics as pesticide use and application, handling, storage and disposal which are major production, labor, marketing, legal and financial risks that growers face.
      Many insecticide, nematicide, herbicide, fungicide, rodenticide and miticide products, including those that are certified organic or contain horticultural oils or soaps, are considered pesticides and are regulated by the Environmental Protection Agency, Kawabata said. Agricultural growers and homeowners must follow all label directions which include, but are not limited to, personal protective equipment, re-entry interval periods, rates, crops allowed to be treated, storage and disposal, or risk inspection, citation and possible crop destruction. Federal regulations also require proper signage and record keeping of pesticide use.
      Workers and applicators are personally at risk when handling and spraying pesticides. Neighbors, property owners and managers, children, pets, consumers and the environment can also be put at risk if there is improper use, handling, storage and disposal of pesticides, Kawabata said. 
      At the workshop, workers, pesticide applicators, agricultural growers, owners, employers and managers will learn how to be compliant and how to implement the WPS requirements, thereby minimizing their risk of pesticide inspections and citations.

Michael Holl
MICHAEL HOLL, PRESIDENT OF TAX SERVICES OF HAWAI`I and Michael Holl and Associates, gives an updated lesson for farmers and ranchers about business taxes Thursday, May 22 from 5:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. at Pahala Community Center. This UH-CTAHR Risk Management Hawai`i workshop will help participants manage labor, financial and legal risks. Holl is experienced in resolving issues between taxpayers and the IRS including appealing unfair or prohibitive penalties; halting and lifting garnishments, liens and levies; preparing and filing late returns; and negotiating installment plans and offers in compromise. 
      Holl has presented numerous tax workshops on behalf of the IRS, for the SBA Women’s Business Center, the National Association of Tax Preparers, the University of Hawai`i, Kapiolani Community College and various nonprofits and foundations.
      Farming and Taxes is a workshop specifically designed to enable Ka`u and other Hawai`i farmers to lower their tax liabilities by a better understanding of business deductions; tax preparation and record keeping to minimize taxes and chances of an audit; business entities for your farm; how employment laws and independent contractor requirements affect a business; how to obtain relief from 75 – 90 percent of federal penalties for violating independent contractor/employment laws; and special provisions in the tax code regarding farm income averaging to significantly lower taxes resulting from “bumper” crops.
      For more information, contact Stuart Nakamoto at snakamo@hawaii.edu or 808-956-8125.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Tim Tunison leads a native plant identification field seminar this month.
Photo by Lanaya Deily
HAWAI`I VOLCANOES INSTITUTE PRESENTS Know Your Natives: A Native Plant Identification Field Seminar Saturday, May 31 from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. The public is invited to join botanist Tim Tunison for this educational adventure and become acquainted with the rich native flora of Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park and develop skills to identify native plants.
      The workshop will focus on the native trees, shrubs and vines of the park’s rain forest Kipukapuaulu, or Bird Park. Guided practice using illustrated identification keys specific to these habitats will develop identification skills. Learning how to use the identification keys will empower participants to return to these diverse, forests and identify additional species on their own. The identification keys also include information about the ecology and ethnobotany, or original Hawaiian uses of these plants. A 40-page full-color Native Plant Identification key is included for each participant.
       This event is sponsored by the Friends of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Program cost is $45 for Friends members and $65 for non-members. Students (K-12 and college with valid student ID) are half-price. Non-members are welcome to join the Friends in order to get the member discount. Proceeds support the Friends of Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park educational programs.
       To register, contact Friends at fhvnp.org, institute@fhvnp.org or 985-7373. Park entrance fees apply.

KAHUKU UNIT OF HAWAI`I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK presents People and Lands of Kahuku tomorrow from 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. This guided, 2.5-mile, moderately difficult hike over rugged terrain focus on the area’s human history. 985-6011

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.



Friday, May 16, 2014

Ka`u News Briefs Friday, May 16, 2014

Ka`u Learning Academy charter school plans to open in fall of 2015 at Discovery Harbour golf course clubhouse, where it serves dinners on Fridays and Saturdays to raise funds for the nonprofit enterprise. Photo from bigislandgilligans.com
Ka`u Learning Academy founder
Kathryn Tydlacka
FOUNDERS OF KA`U LEARNING ACADEMY “have the potential to provide insights to the (public school) system as a whole,” Charter School Commission Executive Director Tom Hutton told Erin Miller, of West Hawai`i Today.
      Hutton highlighted KLA’s planned work with the Marshallese students, “a population the state has really struggled to serve academically.”
      KLA Board member Joe Iacuzzo told Miller that Founding Executive Director Kathyrn Tydlacka “was personally able to make great connections with the Marshallese and Native Hawaiian children” when she taught at Na`alehu Elementary School.
      KLA plans to create personalized education plans for each student. Tydlacka told Miller, “Those plans will help teachers ‘go in and fill the gaps from the past.’”
      The charter school’s website at kaulearningacademy.com explains Tydlacka’s approach to education. Students will
be assessed monthly and quarterly for progress in reaching certain academic benchmarks, and teachers will be given time to analyze data from those benchmarks and the school plan.
      Having a school work with students in this way, “is going to make a world of difference” for Ka`u, Iacuzzo told Miller. “It’s going to change their lives.”
      According to Miller, the school has a two-year lease for the former Discovery Harbour golf course clubhouse, and founders hope to have a permanent campus built on five acres in Discovery Harbour by the end of the lease. They plan to open for this fall semester.
      See westhawaiitoday.com.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Image from recruiting video on youtube by Perez Sports Associates, LLC
CHARLES CLAY, A CHILD OF VOLCANO who grew up appreciating nature and became a Warrior at University of Hawai`i in Manoa, landed in Green Bay, Wisconsin yesterday with hopes of becoming a Green Bay Packer. Clay spent his first 13 years in the forests of Volcano, played high school football at Hilo High and college football at Southern Methodist University in Texas and UH-Manoa. His father Charles Clay, is a builder. His mom, Jenna Clay, an artist and member of Volcano Art Center’s Board of Directors, said last night that her son is totally into nature and also football. The Packers called him, and he flew to Wisconsin, where he was given a number and a helmet yesterday to compete for the position of safety during Green Bay’s rookie mini-camp. This weekend,  he graduates from UH with a degree in environmental science. 
      Clay is 5’11” tall and weighs 205 pounds. 
      See his recruiting video at youtube.com/watch?v=iDo5F3TAYVo.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Mark Inman
A SPECIALTY COFFEE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA former president, Mark Inman, gave a talk at Ka`u Coffee College last Sunday. Inman, a trader at Olam Specialty Coffee in Healdsburg, California, emphasized the importance of agricultural innovation and investment in quality. If Hawai`i has the desire to move beyond “Coffee for Tourists” or coffee that is just earmarked for the traditional Japanese market, farmers and marketers need to invest in growing and processing that leads to higher cup quality, said Inman. In addition, Hawai`i needs to invest in marketing and branding of its various growing regions. Ka`u, for example, has as much going for it as Kona, yet few are aware of this, Inman stated. 
      He later described Ka`u as a coffee region on the brink of real discovery – outstanding climate, incredible soil conditions and real care in growing by the farmers he met. Ka`u is the region in Hawai`i where serious coffee drinkers will buy specialty coffee, said Inman.
      Inman said he believes that business can be environmentally and socially progressive while remaining profitable. For over twenty years, Inman has been a leader in the specialty coffee industry for sustainable agriculture, environmental stewardship, green entrepreneurship and social justice.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Graph from Hawai`i Department of Labor & Industrial Relations
HAWAI`I’S UNEMPLOYMENT RATE FOR APRIL is the lowest since August 2008, according to the state Department of Labor & Industrial Relations. The 4.4 percent seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was down from 4.5 percent in March. 
      The national unemployment rate was 6.3 percent in April, down from 6.7 percent in March.
      The DLIR report is available at labor.hawaii.gov.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

GOV. NEIL ABERCROMBIE HAS FILED NOMINATION papers and entered the gubernatorial race. “Since beginning my term in the depths of the recession and amid a severe budget crisis, my administration and I have worked tirelessly to build a stronger economy and brighter future for Hawai`i,” Abercrombie said. “We turned state finances around, improved our economy, created jobs and reduced the state’s unemployment rate to among the lowest in the country. We are now laying the foundation for a more hopeful future by investing in our infrastructure, providing increased access to preschool, improving education and preserving our environment. We have much more to do.
      “I’m energized to meet these challenges. I believe that leadership means working to solve problems and doing what’s right for the people of Hawai`i by honoring the right values and having the right priorities.”
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Sen. Mazie Hirono with members of Hawai`i Air National Guard.
Photo from Office of Sen. Hirono
SEN. MAZIE HIRONO HAS INTRODUCED the National Guard Leadership Act, legislation to provide the Chief of the National Guard Bureau with greater input into the selection of senior leadership for the Army National Guard and Air National Guard. 
      “The citizen soldiers of the National Guard do an outstanding job protecting our families both abroad and at home. From counterterrorism missions to providing relief following natural disasters like Hurricane Iniki, it has been a privilege to see firsthand what the Hawai`i National Guard and Air National Guard accomplish for our communities,” said Hirono. “Given the importance of the National Guard, especially as our nation rebalances to the Asia-Pacific region, I have introduced the National Guard Leadership Act to help the Chief of the National Guard Bureau have a stronger role in the selection of his or her leadership team. As a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Chief of the National Guard deserves consistent input into who occupies critical leadership positions within the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard.”
      Currently, the NGB’s internal recommendation process is fluid and not governed by law or regulation. As a result, input of the chief of the NGB may or may not be sought. This legislation ensures that the Chief of the NGB plays a larger role in determining who leads the men and women of the Army National Guard and Air National Guard.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.



HAWAI`I ISLAND POLICE ARE INFORMING THE PUBLIC that the national Click It or Ticket campaign begins Monday and runs through June 1. During this period, police will increase islandwide enforcement of seat belt and child restraint laws. 
      Under a law that went into effect on last May, the driver now is responsible for all other occupants of the vehicle. If the driver is stopped and any passenger is not using a seat belt, car seat or booster seat — whether in the front seat or back seat — the driver will be the one cited.
      National statistics have shown that the use of seat belts is the single most effective step drivers and passengers can take to protect themselves in a traffic crash.

KUMU HULA BOBO PALACAT and Hula Halau Na Pua Ha`aheo`o Ku`ualoha present a hula kahiko informance tomorrow at 10:30 a.m. on the hula platform near Volcano Art Center Gallery in Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park. Free; park entrance fees apply. 

KA`U FARMERS UNION UNITED meets tomorrow at 5 p.m. at Ka`u Coffeehouse & Guesthouse next to the 76 gas station in Na`alehu. For more information, email Malian Lahey at malian@kauspecialtycoffee.com.

KAHUKU UNIT OF HAWAI`I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK presents People and Lands of Kahuku Sunday from 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. This guided, 2.5-mile, moderately difficult hike over rugged terrain focus on the area’s human history. 985-6011

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.