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Sunday, March 29, 2020

Ka‘ū News Briefs, Sunday, March 29, 2020

L&L Hawaiian Barbecue is open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. daily in Ocean View, with takeout only and an
online menu to call in orders. See more on food availability in Kaʻū and Volcano below. Photo from L&L
RESTRICTED INTERISLAND AIR TRAVEL is on the way for Hawaiʻi, according to the Adjutant General Kenneth Hara, who is the the incident commander at the Hawaiʻi Emergency Management Agency. He and representatives of the Hawaiʻi State Senate Special Committee on COVID-19, Gov. David Ige, all four mayors, and state emergency managers, met on Friday and decided to "restrict inter-island travel," said Hara.
Major General Kenneth Hara, the
incident commander in Hawaiʻi
for the war on COVID-19.
     Already in place is that all arrivals from out-of-state must quarantine for 14 days, in an attempt to stop the spread of COVID-19. To be more restrictive by limiting inter-isalnd travel, said Hara, the logistics must be studied carefully to include establishing a list of essential travelers who would be exempt from the ban to travel interisland. He said the group is working to evaluate unintended consequences. "As an example, if we take this additional measure, it could be that Hawaiian [Airlines] just says: hey, it's not cost-effective, we're not flying anymore. Then how do we get critical cargo back and forth by air?"
     Another measure before instating the interisland travel ban would be to produce forms for exempted people to sign, so they can be tracked.

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FOOD PROVIDERS IN OCEAN VIEW are going the extra mile to stay open with takeout and retails sales, with some outlets also providing gardening supplies and seeds for families to grow their own food.
     L&L Hawaiian Barbecue on the makai side of Hwy 11 is open 8 a.m to 8 p.m. seven days a week, with takeout only. See the menu at hawaiianbarbecue.com. To order, call 929-8888.
     Ocean View Pizzaria, mauka of Hwy 11, is open Fridays and Saturdays 11 a.m. - 8 p.m. and Monday through Friday 11 a.m - 7 p.m., takeout only. Call in orders at 929-9677.
     DJ's Pizza & Bake Shop, mauka of Hwy 11, reduced its hours and is open Monday - Saturday, noon to 6 p.m., takeout only. See Facebook.
     Ka Lae Garden Thai Food offers takeout along with farm stand fruits and vegetables. Hours are 11 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Wednesday through Sunday. Call 808-494-7688.
Ka Lae Garden offers Thai takeout Wednesday through
Sunday in Ocean View. Photo from Ka Lae Garden
     Mehe's Bar & Grill, mauka of Hwy 11, has halted all services. Its Facebook page says, "We have decided to close Mehe's to protect our employees and guests... We look forward to seeing you on Monday, the 8th" of April, the projected reopening day. See Facebook.
     Malama Market, makai of Hwy 11, is open seven days a week, 7 a.m to 8 p.m. The store sometimes places a limit on certain items but offers all of its fresh, refrigerated, frozen, canned, and dry foods as usual. Malama Market is owned by Foodland. Call 939-7560.
     Ocean View Market, mauka of Hwy 11, is open daily from 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. The Kamagaki family owners may limit the number of people in the store, if necessary. Otherwise, the store is operating with fresh, refrigerated, frozen, canned, and dry foods, and household goods, as usual. Call 929-8800.
     Kahuku Country Market, mauka of Hwy 11, is open its regular hours, at last check.
     Ranchos Ace Housemart Hardware, mauka of Hwy 11, is open Monday through Saturday, 7 a.m. - 5 p.m. and Sundays 8 a.m. - 3 p.m. The store offers extensive garden tools, soil, seeds for food plants, and fertilizers. Call 929-7315.
     Ocean View Flea Market, where food items and other household goods were sold on Saturdays, is shut down until the pandemic is over.

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FOOD PROVIDERS IN VOLCANO are going the extra mile to stay open with takeout and retail sales, with some outlets also providing gardening supplies and seeds for families to grow their own food.
     Thai Thai Bistro & Bar, at 19-4084 Old Volcano Hwy, is open for takeout only Thursday through Tuesday, 11:30 a.m. to 9 p.m. Call in orders to 808-967-7969. Alcohol is available at its adjacent True Value Hardware store. See lavalodge.com/thai-thai-bistro.html.
     Lava Rock Café is open for take-out through calling the adjacent Kīlauea General Store. Hours for pick-up are 11 a.m. to 7 p.m., daily. Alcohol is available in Kīlauea General Store. Call in orders to 967-7555 and see lavarock.cafe.
Kīlauea General Store offers takeout from its Big O's and Lava Rock Café. It also sells locally grown
foods and plans a food box for pick-up by customers. Photo from Kīlauea General Store
     Big O's Sandwiches & Coffee inside Kīlauea General Store offers subs from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., and pizzas from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. Call in orders to 808-967-7555; pick up at Kīlauea General Store.
     Kīlauea General Store, on Old Volcano Highway, is open daily 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. and is the pick-up place for Lava Rock Café and Big O's Sandwiches & Coffee. The store offers canned, dry, and refrigerated foods; alcohol; and household goods. For sale from local farms, the store sells such produce as cabbage, lettuce, mushrooms, tomatoes, bell peppers, lemons, and limes. The store is planning to offer a produce box for pick-up. Call 967-7555.
     Volcano Store, on Old Volcano Highway, is open daily from 5 a.m. to 6:30. p.m. The store has fresh produce, along with refrigerated and frozen food, alcohol, and household goods. It is the only propane provider in Volcano. Call 967-7240.
     Hawaiʻi True Value Hardware on Old Volcano Highway, is open daily, 7:30 a.m. to 5: 30 p.m. In addition to hardware, it sells soil and garden tools. Call 808-967-7969.
Kīlauea Lodge is offering Curbside Take Out for breakfast,
lunch, and dinner. Photo from Kīlauea Lodge
     Kīlauea Lodge, at 19-3948 Old Volcano Road, is open for take out by calling 808-967-7366. A 15 percent discount from prices on the standard menu is offered. Take out breakfast from 7:30 a.m. to 11 a.m, and lunch and dinner from 11 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Special family meal offers are posted on the Kīlauea Lodge Facebook, along with a menu link. Wine is available by the bottle and beer is available by the bottle and can. See highwaywestvacations.
com/properties/kilauea-lodge#about
     Café Ono, on Old Volcano Highway is open for takeout, Tuesday through Saturday from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Call ahead to confirm hours, 985-8979. See cafeono.net for menu.
     Aunty Pon's Food Truck at 19-4030 Wright Road is open for takeout Tuesday through Saturday from 11:30 a.m. to 6 p.m. Order ahead by calling 808-785-5795. See auntyponsthaifoodtruck.com.
     Volcano Farmers Market at Cooper Center on Wright Road, off of Old Volcano Highway, is open on Sundays from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m., with much local produce and prepared foods. Call 808-967-7800.
     Volcano Winery is open for curbside pick up of wine and cheese spreads. Winery visits and tastings are temporarily suspended. Call ahead for pickup between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. See volcanowinery.com. Call 808-9667-7772. The winery is located at 35 Piʻimauna Drive.     Closed are       ʻŌhelo Cafe in Volcano Village and all food services inside Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park: The Rim and Uncle George's Lounge in Volcano House Hotel, and Lava Lounge and Crater Rim Cafe in Kīlauea Miltary Camp, and the food service at the KMC bowling alley, which is also closed.

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Lettuce from Kaʻili Maliʻe Farms in Pāhala.
Photo by Marlene Freitas
FOOD PROVIDERS IN PĀHALA  are going the extra mile to stay open with takeout and retail
sales, with some outlets also providing gardening supplies to grow their own food. There are no restaurants in Pāhala.
     Mizuno's Superette on Pikake Street offers hot coffee and food to microwave. It also sells fresh vegetables; canned, refrigerated, frozen and dry foods; chicken feed; and alcohol. It sells many gardening and household goods, plus cleaning supplies. It is open Monday - Friday, 6 a.m. to 8 p.m.; Saturday, 7 a.m to 5 p.m.; and Sunday, 8 a.m. to noon. Call 808-928-8101.
     R&G Store is open on Kamani Street from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. daily. It offers frozen, refrigerated, and dry food, and alcohol. Call 808-928-8155.
     Long's Drugs on Pikake Street in Pāhala is open Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Saturday from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. It offers refrigerated and dry food, sundries, cleaning supplies, and hosts the CVS pharmacy. Call 928-6252.
     Kaʻili Maliʼe Farms in Pāhala sells vegetables - including green leafy lettuces, Chinese cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower - Kaʻū Coffee, and much more, all grown on the former Hester farm above Pāhala. It offers pick-up and delivery in the Pāhala area. Call Marlene or Rodney Freitas at 808-987-2578 or 808-987-8918, or connect to them through Facebook.

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Keiki Care Packs will be distributed in Volcano,
Nāʼālehu, and Miloliʻi. Photo from Ashley Kierkiewicz
KEIKI CARE PACKS WILL BE DISTRIBUTED AT COOPER CENTER in Volcano on Monday, March 30 at 9 a.m. They are sponsored by Connect Point Church, Activate Hawaiʻi Aid, Aloha In Action, Vibrant Hawaiʻi and many others. The care packs will be home delivered in Miloliʻi, with area captains Leilynn Kaupu and Melissa Waite-Crawford, and in Nāʻālehu, with captain Michelle Galimba. The Volcano captain is Shannnon Matson. The kits include food, keiki supplies, and activities.

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NĀʻĀLAHU ELEMENTARY SCHOOL PRINCIPAL DARLENE JAVAR recently issued a message to families with students at the school, along with directions for picking up school lessons and supplies. She wrote:
Nāʻālehu Elementary School
Principal Darlene Javar
     "The work to love, care for, and educate our children is evolving rapidly. This looks different for every community. Your Nāʻālehu Elementary School staff understands this. Following is guidance and thoughts as our world evolves.
     "Priorities: Aloha, kindness, and total well-being is the priority!! Feelings: We miss our students. We care about our students, families, and community. Resources: We are 'offering' resources for all families to include packets, learning supplies, and curriculum material. Everything is yours to keep!!!
     "We are fortunate to still have previous curriculum for some grades in storage. For those who have online capacity, online resources are also suggested and offered. If you don't have internet access consider contacting Spectrum or HawaiianTel because they have offers.
     "Always options: Learning can take many forms. You can use other resources. 
     "How much is enough? Do what you can. Do more if you want. If it's too hard, it's okay. Talk to your child's teacher for help and guidance.
     Phone calls: Teachers have been trying to reach all parents. Messages have been sent out on Synervoice.
     Facebook: NāʻālehuElementary StudentCouncil (Yes, words are connected as in first and last naalehuel.hidoe.us Note that the page is still under construction. Keep coming back as we expand. Twitter: @Darlene_Javar
     "Although we highly encourage family support in enriching and maintaining the academic learning of our students, taking care of the heart and health of your ʻohana is the priority." 
Nāʻālehu Elementary families can pick up a personal bag
of school resources and learning packets for each enrolled
student on Monday, March 30. See times and places below.
Photo by Sheilah Okimoto
     Distribution of learning packets and resources began on Monday and is scheduled for March 30, April 13, April 27 and beyond, as needed.
     The packets are designed for learning at home during the COVID-19 pandemic.     
     One family member may pick up for several students in the same family. Students need not be present for the learning resources to be retrieved. Please note the grade of each child. Distribution times are organized by the first letter of the student's last name at the site closest to their home.
     Everyone is asked to observe social distancing rules, staying six feet away from others during pick-up. See the school website, naalehuel.hidoe.us, for more information and updates.

FAMILIES CAN PICK UP NĀʻĀLEHU ELEMENTARY SCHOOL LEARNING PACKETS AND STUDENT RESOURCES, beginning this Monday, March 30 and every two weeks as needed at locations closest to homes.
     Distribution in the Nāʻālehu area is at Nāʻālehu Elementary, Waiʻōhinu Park, and Discovery Harbour Community Center. Distribution in Ocean View is at the county's Kahuku Park, the area in front of Malama Market, and Ocean View Community Center.
     At Nāʻālehu Elementary, campus pick-up will be from 9 a.m - 9:20 a.m. for A-H; 9:20 a.m. - 9:40 a.m. for I-P, and 9:40 a.m. - 10 a.m. for Q-Z. The Waiʻōhinu Park pick-up: 8 a.m. - 8:20 a.m. for A-H, 8:20 a.m. - 8:40 a.m. for I-P, and 8:40 a.m. - 9 a.m. for Q-Z. The Discovery Harbour Community Center pick-up: 9:30 a.m. - 9:50 a.m. for A-H, 9:50 a.m. - 10:10 a.m. for I-P, and 10:10 a.m. - 10:30 a.m. for Q-Z.
A mural at Nāʻālehu Elementary School, showing the hard-working beaver 
and the school's mascot, a sea turtle. Photo from naalehuel.hidoe.us
     Morning distribution at Kahuku Park: 8 a.m. - 8:20 a.m. for A-H, 8:20 a.m. - 8:40 a.m. for I-P, and 8:40 a.m. - 9 a.m. for Q-Z. Evening distribution at Kahuku Park: 5 p.m. - 5:20 p.m. for A-H, 5:20 p.m. - 5:40 p.m. for I-P, and 5:40 p.m. - 6 p.m. for Q-Z. Times for distribution in front of Malama Market are: 9:30 a.m. - 9:50 a.m. for A-H, 9:50 a.m. - 10:10 a.m. for I-P, and 10:10 a.m. - 10:30 a.m. for Q-Z. Times for distribution at Ocean View Community Center are 5 p.m. - 5:20 p.m. for A-H, 5:20 p.m. - 5:40 p.m. for I-P, and 5:40 p.m. - 6 p.m. for Q-Z.

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USE BEST PRACTICES TO STEM VIRUS SPREAD AND LIVE ALOHA is the message from state Sen. Dru Kanuha, who represents west Kaʻū through Miloliʻi into Kona.
      Kanuha recently sent the following to constituents:
     "In light of Governor Ige's stay-at-home mandate, I want to reaffirm the importance of reducing the spread of COVID-19 by practicing social distancing (6 feet apart), ceasing large gatherings of 10 persons or more, and washing your hands regularly for 20 seconds. The World Health Organization states that the United States has yet to reach the peak number of persons infected by COVID-19 and to be prepared, as it may take months before the number of persons infected plateaus and declines.
State Sen. Dru Kanuha
     "As staying connected will be critical to minimizing the spread of COVID-19, I plan to send regular updates with relevant information for our West Hawaiʻi community. Updates will also include information regarding federal and state aid, local donation drives or food delivery efforts, and news from our community as we continue to uplift and care for each other during this difficult time.
     "There are lots of great efforts happening in our community to help one another. Whether you're dropping off food and supplies to a neighbor in need or simply heeding the mandate to stay at home, we all have an important part to play. By working together as a community to flatten the curve of COVID-19, we will get through this. Stay safe and prepared, and always remember and live the aloha that keeps us strong."

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STATE SAFETY INSPECTIONS FOR VEHICLES ARE EXTENDED through May 30. For vehicle repairs, Kaʻū Auto Repair is open Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday, by appointment only, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., closed earlier if necessary. Towing and roadside service are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Jolisa Masters of Kaʻū Auto Repair told The Kaʻū Calendar, "Appointments for repairs are spaced out so that there are not so much customers gathering at any given time. We are practicing disinfecting procedures as recommended by the CDC." Call 808-929-9096 for an appointment.

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IN-HOME INTERNET IN KAʻŪ is available for free to those without, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Spectrum is offering a credit for two months of free internet service to customers with students Pre-K through 12th grade in the household, who don't already have internet or WiFi. All installation and pre-payment fees will also be waived. Call 855-243-8892 to sign up.
     Locally-owned Kaʻū Computers offers in-home installation of internet, WiFi, networks, and PC and Mac computers. Run by Jerry Pritchard, he operates from Ocean View to Pāhala, Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 6 p.m., and on weekends by appointment. Show him his ad in The Kaʻū Calendar and get 10 percent off services. Contact Pritchard at 808-987-4532, support@kaucomputers.com, or see kaucomputers.com.

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DAILY COVID-19 UPDATE: Hawaiʻi County reports seven active cases of COVID-19 on Hawaiʻi Island as of Sunday, March 29. In addition, there are five recovered cases and no deaths.
     Throughout the state, there are 175 cases, with 24 reported today. There have been zero deaths from COVID-19 in Hawaiʻi. There are several possible community spread cases of COVID-19 in the state.
     U.S. surpassed all other countries in COVID-19 cases on Thursday. According to Johns Hopkins University, the U.S. has recorded 143,055 cases. The death toll in the U.S. topped 2,000.
     Worldwide, more than 724,00 people have become victims of COVID-19. The death toll is more than 34,026. The recovery total is more than 152,314.

Print edition of The Kaʻū Calendar is free to 6,250 mailboxes 
throughout Kaʻū, from Miloliʻi through Volcano, and free on 
stands throughout the district. Read online at kaucalendar.com
To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

Daily, weekly, and monthly recurring Kaʻū and Volcano Events, Meetings, Entertainment, Exercise, Meditation, and more are listed at kaucalendar.com. However, all non-essential activities are canceled through the end of April.

All Kaʻū High School and other public school sporting events are canceled through the end of April.

Spring Break for Public Schools is extended through Thursday, April 30 for COVID-19 spread mitigation.

MOST UPCOMING EVENTS are cancelled for the month of April, to stem the spread of the novel coronavirus.

ONGOING
Free Breakfast and Lunch for Anyone Eighteen and Under is available at Kaʻū High & Pāhala Elementary weekdays through at least the end of April. Each youth must be present to receive a meal. Service is drive-up or walk-up, and social distancing rules (at least six feet away) are observed. Breakfast is served 7:30 a.m. to 8 a.m., lunch from 11:30 a.m. to noon.

St. Jude's Episcopal Church Soup Kitchen is open, with a modified menu and increased health & safety standards, every Saturday from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Hot showers, the computer lab, and in-person services and bible studies are suspended. Services are posted online on Sundays at stjudeshawaii.org.


Kaʻū Art Gallery is looking for local artists. Call 808-937-1840.

Register for Volcano's ʻŌhiʻa Lehua Half Marathon, 10K, 5K, and Keiki Dash by Wednesday, July 22. The second annual event will be held on Saturday, July 25. A portion of the proceeds will be donated to University of Hawaiʻi for furthering research of Rapid ‘Ōhiʻa Death and The Volcano School of Arts & Sciences. See webscorer.com to register.
     Half Marathon registration is $70 through May 24, $80 May 25 through July 22, and $90 for late registration. Registration for the 10K is $50 through May 24, $55 May 25 through Jul 22, and $60 for late registration. Registration for the 5K is $35 through May 24, $40 May 25 through July 22, and $45 for late registration. Keiki Dash registration is $10. All registrations are non-transferable and non-refundable.
     Late registration is only available at packet pickup or race day morning. Shirts are not guaranteed for late registration.  Race Shirts will be included for Half Marathon and 10K participants only. For all other participants, shirts are available to purchase online.
     Packet pick-up is scheduled for Thursday, July 23 in Hilo; Friday, July 26 in Volcano; and Saturday, July 27, 5:30 a.m. to 6:30 a.m. at the race start.
     Half Marathon will start at 7 a.m. Other distances follow shortly after. Keiki Dash will begin at 10 a.m. on VSAS grounds, with the option of one or two laps – about 300 meters or 600 meters. Race cut-off time for the Half Marathon is four hours. The races will begin and end in Volcano Village at VSAS.
     See ohialehuahalf.com.

Kīlauea Visitor Center Auditorium Closed for Renovation through June 30. The Park is closed until further notice due to COVID-19 spread mitigation. A popular seven-and-a-half minute 2018 eruption video will be shown on a television in the exhibits area, once the Park and center reopen, and is available online for free download.

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Saturday, March 28, 2020

Ka‘ū News Briefs, Saturday, March 28, 2020

Jeff and Claudia McCall will sell their fresh produce Sunday at Volcanoes Farmers Market at Cooper Center. See more
on McCalls and other Kaʻū and Volcano food providers in this and upcoming Kaʻū News Briefs. Photo by Julia Neal
VOLCANO FARMERS MARKET will open as usual on Sunday morning at Cooper Center on Wright Road. Farmer Jeff McCall noted that without non-food vendors, food producers will have more space for social distancing. He said farmers and other food providers are making adjustments to the number of customers coming to their stations. Volcano Farmers Market is open from 6 a.m. to 10 a.m. 
Volcano Farmers Market at Cooper Center on Sunday morning
will offer food and social distancing. Photo by Julia Neal
To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

MANY KAʻŪ AND VOLCANO RESIDENTS ARE ON THE FRONT LINE of keeping food on tables and basic services going during the COVID-19 pandemic. Farmers and ranchers, restaurateurs, food and pharmacy retailers, health care providers, bank and credit union employees, educators, and workers who provide water, electrical, phone, internet, transportation, media, and police services are among them. These people are considered essential under county, state, and federal directives during the pandemic, and are allowed to work outside their homes with safe practices. See more on these people and their services in this and upcoming Kaʻū News Briefs.
Ulu Kaʻū Farm produce.
Photo from Ulu Kaʻū Farm
     In the Nāʻālehu area, Kuahiwi Ranch Store continues to sell locally raised beef, and ranching and farm supplies directly to the public at 95-5520 Mamālahoa Hwy. Among the offerings are grass fed and grain finished beef, and feed for cattle, horses, pigs, dogs, and chickens, with chicks coming soon. Hours are Monday - Friday, noon to 5 p.m. Call 929-7333.
     Riley Ranch near the police station in Nāʻālehu offers lettuce, kale, chard, arugula, bok choy, salad mix, green onion, and other veggies. Call Amanda and Bryan Riley at 661-619-3601.
     Crooked C Ranch off South Point Road sells papaya, spinach, grass and orange fed beef, oranges, honey, eggs, bananas, and green bell peppers. See Facebook and Instagram. Call or text Elizabeth and Josh Crook at 808-345-0511.
     Ulu Kaʻū Farm, formerly known as Kaʻū Valley Farm, is open on Tuesdays, 8 a.m. to 3 p.m., and Thursdays, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., selling pumpkin, eggplant, papaya, lemons, limes, oranges, bananas, avocados, radishes, jicama, tomatoes, broccoli, turmeric, turnips, lettuce, green beans, green onions, squash, and more. Bring shopping bags. Social distance, along with face masks and gloves, will be practiced at the farm stand, 95-1178 Kaʻalaʻiki Road above Nāʻālehu. See ulukauhawaii.com or Facebook. Call 929-7900.
     Paradise Meadows Orchard and Bee Farm operates a farm stand from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., seven days a week, less than a mile from Hwy 11, at 93-2199 South Point Road. Offered are honey, macadamia nuts, Kaʻū Coffee, and seasonally: avocados, lemons, water cress, papaya, banana, and kale. See paradisemeadows.com, Facebook, or call 929-9148.
     Another source of food in the Nāʻālehu area is Rollman Family Salmon. Trevor and Adria Rollman spend time between Alaska and Kaʻū and market their catch as a family affair. They offer fillets, smoked, and whole fish. Contact them for fish through Facebook or at 907-632-8664.
Rollman Family Salmon offers fresh wild Alaska Salmon from their home in Kaʻū and on the road.
See their Facebook. Photo from Rollman Family Salmon
     Bee Boys in Nāʻālehu Shopping Center is open Monday – Saturday, 9 a.m. to noon, with a pass-through window open for those who prefer not to enter the store. Call 808-215-0292. Bee Boys also sells online with free shipping to anywhere in the country during the pandemic. The company sells its products made from honey produced by its own hives. It also sources Kaʻū-grown lilikoi from Waiʻōhinu, Kaʻū Coffee, turmeric, and mamake, guava leaf, and other local teas. Before the pandemic, Bee Boys sent its products to farmers markets around the island. Now most are closed.
The Bee Boys is offering free shipping throughout the country for its products, available online and at
its store in Nāʻālehu Shopping Center, open Monday through Saturday. Photo from Bee Boys
    Will & Grace Filipino Variety Store in Nāʻālehu Shopping Center remains open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday - Saturday and 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Sunday. Its array of fresh foods includes produce from backyard farmers in Kaʻū and its own award winning Rising Sun Kaʻū Coffee. Call 929-9993 or 808-557-4441.
      Union 76 WikiWiki Mart at the gas station in Nāʻālehu is open daily, 5 a.m. to 11 p.m., providing local beef, fresh fruits and vegetables, canned and frozen food, coffee and juices and a large array of Costco foods and cleaning and other household supplies. The store also offers ready to eat foods, snacks and drinks. Call 929-7135.
Taco Tita, next to Hana Hou Restaurant. Photo from Taco Tita
     ACE Hardware in Nāʻālehu remains open 7 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday - Saturday, and 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on Sundays. Employees said that backyard food growing appears to have increased since local schools shut down and kids are staying home. The store has found it difficult to keep seeds in stock but is still well supplied with gardening tools, soil, fertilizer, and gloves. Call 929-9030.
     Among food preparers in Nāʻālehu, is Punaluʻu Bake Shop, which has closed its retail and visitor center, with its kitchen for outdoor dining. However, its employees continue to produce its breads, cookies, and other products that are trucked and shipped to retailers and sold online. See bakeshophawaii.com to buy and gift the locally made products. Call 929-7343 for wholesale and fundraising orders.
     South Side Shaka Restaurant & Bar is offering a full takeout menu from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m daily, with bar service on the lanai only. The restaurant is offering pickup, and delivery in Nāʻālehu, Green Sand, and Discovery Harbour. Menu is on the Southside Shaka Yelp page. Call 929-7404.
     Hana Hou Restaurant is open for takeout only, 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily. Retrieve menu by phone, on bulletin board, or at hanahourestaurant.com. Mostly burgers, bentos, and pizza, cookies, and dessert bars. Call 929-9717.

Aloha Mix Food Truck Cafe is open Sunday and Tuesday-Friday
for takeout only. Photo from Aloha Mix Food Truck
     Taco Tita next to Hana Hou is open 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. for takeout only. Call 808-498-4957 or see Facebook.
     Aloha Mix Food Truck on the makai side of Hwy 11 in Nāʻālehu is open Sunday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. for takeout only. Call 808-756-8359.
     Ka Lae Coffee on South Point Road is closed until further notice, with food service and yoga classes postponed.
     Flyin' Hawaiian Coffee truck in Nāʻālehu was also closed at last check.
     See more food sources for Kaʻū and Volcano in future Kaʻū News Briefs. Providers are welcome to email mahalo@aloha.net and kaucalendarnews@gmail.com to share their information.
     
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EXTRA CHARGES FOR COMMITTING A CRIME DURING A TIME OF AN EMERGENCY - this pandemic emergency - will be applied to a burglar who damaged and took three dollars from a restaurant in Ocean View on March 27. Hawaiʻi County Police arrested Keone Sanderson, 18, of Ocean View, charging him with burglary of a building during an emergency period, first-degree criminal property damage, prohibited acts under emergency management, and fourth-degree theft. His bail has been set at $10,750. He will be taken to the Kona cellblock pending his initial appearance scheduled for Monday, March 30 in Kona District Court.
Keone Sanderson
     Video surveillance captured the lone suspect at about 2:30 a.m. throwing a rock through the glass door, then entering the restaurant, taking $3 in cash from a tip jar before leaving on foot.
     At 7:52 a.m. on March 27, a bystander notified police of broken glass at a restaurant in the 92-8700 block of Māmalahoa Highway in Ocean View, and determined that a rock had been thrown through the front door.
     Officers identified the suspect through the surveillance images. At 9:15 a.m., Sanderson was arrested without incident on Marlin Boulevard in Ocean View for suspicion of burglary. He was taken to the Nāʻālehu Station while officers with the Kaʻū Patrol Division continued the investigation.
     Anyone who may have information about this incident is asked to call the Police Department's non-emergency line at 808-935-3311; Officer Dane Shibuya, of our Kaʻū Patrol Division, at 808-939-2520; or via email at Dayne.Shibuya@hawaiicounty.gov.

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Excursions like this visit to the Hōkūleʻa aren't possible during the global COVID-19 pandemic, but students of
The Volcano School of Arts & Sciences will have online tools to help explore Hawaiian culture. VSAS photo
REMOTE ENRICHMENT is the name of the game for students of The Volcano School of Arts & Sciences through its Remote Learning Program, beginning Monday, March 30. 
     The school's website encourages families to take advantage of this time of students learning from home so they can continue to progress in their education. "VSAS teachers have received training on how to use online tools and have been working on transitioning their classroom curriculum to a remote format for the past few weeks. We anticipate needing to work through some challenges as we transition our entire educational program and appreciate your patience and partnership."
     The website says teachers will craft and communicate the learning plan to include online, print/book, and experiential assignments. Teachers are implementing "a variety of formats to best meet their students' needs as well as their own teaching styles."
     Remote Learning supplemental assignment packets were sent home on the last day of on-campus school, Friday, March 13 and included some instructions in technology used to learn remotely. Some teachers sent home assignments for core learning. The state Department of Education Superintendent's office has also prepared continuity of learning activities and resources for families, sites.google.com/k12.hi.us/resources-student-parent/home?authuser=0.
The Volcano School of Arts & Sciences 
     VSAS requests parents to "support your child(ren) at home to ensure the best learning outcomes possible in this unfortunate and unprecedented situation. We realize the challenges for many families of supervising and helping students with their schoolwork while also having to work from home. With the exception of scheduled online activities or meetings with the teacher and deadlines for assignment completion, each family will have flexibility to come up with a schedule that fits your unique situation. We ask that parents honor their children's learning by supporting learning but not doing work for their children.
     "Families who do not have anyone to supervise and work with your child at home, please let your child's teacher or Kim Miller, Social Worker, kmiller@volcanoschool.net, know so that we can help to accommodate your needs."
     The Remote Learning enrichment will primarily be online. Every VSAS student has a Volcano School Google account with access to Mail, Drive, Hangout/Meets, and other tools that may be used by the teacher. Subscriptions to online tools required by the teacher will be free for student use. Spectrum is offering free internet and hot spots to support remote learning. VSAS is able to loan computers and hot spots, if needed. Teachers are prepared to provide print curriculum for any student who is not able to access educational program online. Teachers will be contacting families to find out each student's access to technology and needs.
     VSAS campuses are closed to all but essential personnel.
     Free student meals may be picked up from any of the following DOE schools from  7:30 a.m. - 8 a.m. for breakfast and 11:30 a.m. - noon for lunch: Kaʻū High and Pāhala Elementary, Mt. View Elementary and Pāhoa High School. Volcano School will minimally provide meals in Volcano and Pāhala, as needed, either through VSAS kitchen or partnership with other schools.
     The message concludes: "We realize that this is a difficult time for all of you. We hope that you are coping with the pandemic and changes in family life and routine associated with it. If your family is currently experiencing or anticipating any hardship, such as access to food, medicine, or other basic needs, or emotional or behavioral challenges with children, please let us know.
     "We realize that the outbreak of COVID-19 may cause fears and anxieties for your children, families, or yourselves. If you or your child is experiencing emotional challenges related to this situation, please contact Kim Miller for assistance."
     VSAS is also creating an informal network to share food and supplies. Families with supplies at home and/or who are willing to help transport supplies can contact Kim Miller,  kmiller@volcanoschool.net or 808-985-8537. Those needing supplies can also contact her. 
     The school sent families an automated call, email, and text messages related to COVID-19 and Remote Learning on Wednesday, March 25. Those not receiving it can contact 808-985-9800, knagamine@volcanoschool.net, or the VSAS student's teacher to provide a current working phone number and email address, or to add contact methods for receiving automated notifications. 
     See regular updates on the school website volcanoschool.net.

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ADVOCATS IS CANCELLED for Saturday, April 25 at Ocean View Community Center. The free, appointment-only spay/neuter program for cats normally visits Kaʻū every other month. Call 895-9283 or see advocatshawaii.org for the next event.

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DAILY COVID-19 UPDATE: The state Department of Health reports ten cases of COVID-19 confirmed on Hawaiʻi Island as of Saturday, March 28. Three are new since yesterday.
     Throughout the state, there are 151 cases, with 29 reported today. There have been zero deaths from COVID-19 in the state. There are several possible community spread cases of COVID-19 in Hawaiʻi.
     U.S. surpassed all other countries in COVID-19 cases on Thursday. According to Johns Hopkins University, the U.S. has recorded 124,686 cases, a one-day jump of 19,849. However, the death toll in the U.S. is still under 2,000. The recovery number is over 2,600.
     Worldwide, more than 665,000 people have become victims of COVID-19. The death toll is more than 30,800, the recovery total is more than 141,000.

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Scanning electron microprobe images show the complexity of tiny Icelandic ash grains (150 micron, or 0.006 inch). 
Image (a) shows a dense and blocky grain, and (b) shows a foamy grain. Photos by J. Schmith
UNKNOWN ASPECTS OF EXPLOSIVE VOLCANIC ERUPTIONS are the focus of this week's Volcano Watch, written by Johanne Schmith, an Associate Postdoctoral Researcher funded by the Carlsberg Foundation Internationalisation Fellowship of Denmark, whose work on Kīlauea was the subject a recent Volcano Watch:
     Water, ash, and the great unknown of explosive volcanic eruptions.
     The presence of water in Halema‘uma‘u has sparked an important discussion about what the pond means for future eruptions at Kīlauea Volcano. There are no written records of water at the summit, so to guide the discussion we need information about magma-water interaction from deposits of the past.
     But how can we get that information? I set out to answer this very question some years ago, and like many scientific quests, it started with a frustrating discovery.
     Sitting in my lab one defining afternoon, I was studying the explosive nature of Icelandic volcanoes at the University of Iceland. Our grain shape analyzer sat in its lavender box on the lab bench, humming loudly, as a pump ran my sample of volcanic ash through a water-filled tubing system.
     The grains went through an inch-long lens in front of a camera with a high-pitched shutter clicking manically at 30 frames per second. The screen next to the instrument showed a live stream of images with black particles on a light grey backdrop. In the sample bag, these same grains looked like tiny dust specks, but magnified on the screen, they came to life as abrasive, glassy shards of volcanic ash.
This section of brown Icelandic soil (top) contains 800 years of ash deposits 
erupted from five different volcanoes. The black layers, 5-10 cm (2-4 in) thick, 
are from Katla Volcano. A white arrow points to a closeup of the 1755 Katla 
ash deposit (lower left). The ash looks like specks of dust in the sample bag 
(lower right), but microprobe imaging reveals how complex 
the grain shapes are. Photos by J. Schmith
     I had been in the lab for several hours that day and for weeks before that. My experiment built on the observation that ash generated by different types of volcanic explosions had different shapes. Ash from explosions caused by the expansion of magmatic gasses looked like tiny pieces of frozen foam with broken bubble walls. Ash from explosions in which hot magma interacted with liquid water looked like broken glass shards – dense and blocky.
     This distinction was first observed in the 1970's using big, expensive electron microscopes to view a small selection of grains. During my study with the new shape analyzer, however, we had the opportunity to get information on many thousand grains all at once, and I intended to use that to characterize some puzzling big ash deposits in Iceland, and to look for a link with magma-water interaction.
     When the aggravating shutter clicking finally stopped, I pressed "export data" on the screen and ran to my desk to get the first peek at my achievement. I held my breath as the computer worked to plot results from all 20,000 grains, and then gasped in disbelief. My plot came out with grain shapes all over the place with no systematic groupings at all. I tried another sample, then one more and yet another, and I felt crushed! Many months of hard work seemed useless.
     After days of checking my instrument setup, the quality of my data, and digging through a lot of scientific papers, I finally had an idea. The old experiments had characterized only a few grains, so perhaps something was missing in the classification scheme. So, I went back to my photos of individual ash grains and started to classify their shapes according to how much they were influenced by broken bubbles and consequently by magmatic gas expansion.
     The grains weren't just foamy or dense. Instead, I saw a spectrum of shapes, from blocky shards with dense glass and no bubbles, then blocky shards with a few isolated bubbles, to progressively more foamy grains. This was exciting!
     Over the following weeks I worked to put this new information into a classification diagram. I collected new samples from different types of explosive eruptions for which I already knew if water was involved or not.
     Some lab sessions later, I once again held my breath in front of my computer, but this time it worked! There was a predictable and systematic difference to the test samples. The Icelandic ash turned out to be the result of both magmatic gas expansion and magma-water interaction. We now have a more flexible way to characterize how water influences volcanic eruptions just from looking at the shapes of tiny ash grains.
     I am now in Hawaiʻi, collecting samples of ash from Kīlauea to figure out what role water has played in past summit eruptions. Results will be discussed in a future Volcano Watch, so stay tuned!
Illustrations from the Encyclopedia Britannica show the six standard types of eruptions. Hawaiian, second on the right, 
is one commonly used to describe when "fluid lava flows from a volcano's summit and radial fissures to form
shield volcanoes, which are quite large and have gentle slopes."
     Volcano Activity Updates
     Kīlauea Volcano is not erupting. Its USGS Volcano Alert level remains at NORMAL (https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/vhp/about_alerts.html). Kīlauea updates are issued monthly.
     Kīlauea monitoring data over the past month showed no significant changes in seismicity, sulfur dioxide emission rates, or deformation. The water lake at the bottom of Halema‘uma‘u continued to slowly expand and deepen.
     Mauna Loa is not erupting. Its USGS Volcano Alert level remains at ADVISORY. This alert level does not mean that an eruption is imminent or that progression to an eruption is certain. Mauna Loa updates are issued weekly.
     This past week, HVO recorded about 42 small-magnitude earthquakes, all less than M2.0, beneath the upper elevations of Mauna Loa. Monitoring data showed that slow summit inflation continued and fumarole temperature and gas concentrations on the Southwest Rift Zone remain stable.
     Seven earthquakes with three or more felt reports occurred in Hawaiʻi this past week: a magnitude-3.0 quake 16 km (10 mi) south of Fern Acres at 5 km (3 mi) depth on March 25 at 4:54 p.m.; a magnitude-3.2 quake 8 km (5 mi) northeast of Pāhala at 31 km (19 mi) depth on March 24 at 7:45 a.m.; a magnitude-3.3 quake 14 km (9 mi) southeast of Volcano at 1 km (1 mi) depth on March 21 at 6:55 a.m.; a magnitude-3.8 quake 16 km (10 mi) southeast of Volcano at 1 km (1 mi) depth on March 21 at 5:07 a.m.; a magnitude-3.9 quake 7 km (4 mi) northwest of Pāhala at 0 km (0 mi) depth on March 19 at 6:54 a.m.; a magnitude-2.6 quake 12 km (7 mi) southeast of Volcano at 6 km (4 mi) depth on March 19 at 6:48 a.m.; and a magnitude-2.3 quake 22 km (14 mi) northeast of Hōnaunau-Nāpōʻopoʻo at 3 km (2 mi) depth on March 19 at 6:32 a.m.
     HVO continues to closely monitor both Kīlauea and Mauna Loa. Visit HVO's website for past Volcano Watch articles, Kīlauea and Mauna Loa updates, volcano photos, maps, recent earthquake info, and more. Email questions to askHVO@usgs.gov.
Print edition of The Kaʻū Calendar is free to 6,250 mailboxes 
throughout Kaʻū, from Miloliʻi through Volcano, and free on 
stands throughout the district. Read online at kaucalendar.com

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Daily, weekly, and monthly recurring Kaʻū and Volcano Events, Meetings, Entertainment, Exercise, Meditation, and more are listed at kaucalendar.com. However, all non-essential activities are canceled through the end of April.


All Kaʻū High School and other public school sporting events are canceled through the end of April.

Spring Break for Public Schools is extended through Thursday, April 30 for COVID-19 spread mitigation.

MOST UPCOMING EVENTS are cancelled for the month of April, to stem the spread of the novel coronavirus.

ONGOING
Free Breakfast and Lunch for Anyone Eighteen and Under is available at Kaʻū High & Pāhala Elementary weekdays through at least the end of April. Each youth must be present to receive a meal. Service is drive-up or walk-up, and social distancing rules (at least six feet away) are observed. Breakfast is served 7:30 a.m. to 8 a.m., lunch from 11:30 a.m. to noon.

St. Jude's Episcopal Church Soup Kitchen is open, with a modified menu and increased health & safety standards, every Saturday from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Hot showers, the computer lab, and in-person services and bible studies are suspended. Services are posted online on Sundays at stjudeshawaii.org.

Learning Packet and Student Resource Distribution for Nāʻālehu Elementary School Students begins Monday, March 30. The packets are designed for learning at home during the COVID-19 pandemic, and can be picked up every two weeks. One family member may pick up for several students in the same family. Students need not be present for the learning resources to be retrieved. Please note the grade of each child. Distribution times are organized by the first letter of the student's last name at the site closest to their home. Supplies will be given out simultaneously.
     Everyone is asked to observe social distancing rules, staying 6 feet away from others during pick-up. See the school website, naalehuel.hidoe.us, for more information and updates.
     Distribution in the Nāʻālehu area is at Nāʻālehu Elementary, Waiʻōhinu, and Discovery Harbour Community Center. Distribution in Ocean View is at the county's Kahuku Park, the area in front of Malama Market, and Ocean View Community Center.
     At Nāʻālehu Elementary, campus pick-up will be from 9 a.m - 9:20 a.m. for A-H; 9:20 a.m. - 9:40 a.m. for I-P, and 9:40 a.m. - 10 a.m. for Q-Z.
     The Waiʻōhinu pick-up: 8 a.m. - 8:20 a.m. for A-H, 8:20 a.m. - 8:40 a.m. for I-P, and 8:40 a.m. - 9 a.m. for Q-Z.
     The Discovery Harbour Community Center pick-up: 9:30 a.m. - 9:50 a.m. for A-H, 9:50 a.m. - 10:10 a.m. for I-P, and 10:10 a.m. - 10:30 a.m. for Q-Z.
     Morning distribution at Kahuku Park: 8 a.m. - 8:20 a.m. for A-H, 8:20 a.m. - 8:40 a.m. for I-P, and 8:40 a.m. - 9 a.m. for Q-Z.
     Evening distribution at Kahuku Park: 5 p.m. - 5:20 p.m. for A-H, 5:20 p.m. - 5:40 p.m. for I-P, and 5:40 p.m. - 6 p.m. for Q-Z.
     Times for distribution in front of Malama Market are: 9:30 a.m. - 9:50 a.m. for A-H, 9:50 a.m. - 10:10 a.m. for I-P, and 10:10 a.m. - 10:30 a.m. for Q-Z.
     Times for distribution at Ocean View Community Center are 5 p.m. - 5:20 p.m. for A-H, 5:20 p.m. - 5:40 p.m. for I-P, and 5:40 p.m. - 6 p.m. for Q-Z.

Kaʻū Art Gallery is looking for local artists. Call 808-937-1840.

Register for Volcano's ʻŌhiʻa Lehua Half Marathon, 10K, 5K, and Keiki Dash by Wednesday, July 22. The second annual event will be held on Saturday, July 25. A portion of the proceeds will be donated to University of Hawaiʻi for furthering research of Rapid ‘Ōhiʻa Death and The Volcano School of Arts & Sciences. See webscorer.com to register.
     Half Marathon registration is $70 through May 24, $80 May 25 through July 22, and $90 for late registration. Registration for the 10K is $50 through May 24, $55 May 25 through Jul 22, and $60 for late registration. Registration for the 5K is $35 through May 24, $40 May 25 through July 22, and $45 for late registration. Keiki Dash registration is $10. All registrations are non-transferable and non-refundable.
     Late registration is only available at packet pickup or race day morning. Shirts are not guaranteed for late registration.  Race Shirts will be included for Half Marathon and 10K participants only. For all other participants, shirts are available to purchase online.
     Packet pick-up is scheduled for Thursday, July 23 in Hilo; Friday, July 26 in Volcano; and Saturday, July 27, 5:30 a.m. to 6:30 a.m. at the race start.
     Half Marathon will start at 7 a.m. Other distances follow shortly after. Keiki Dash will begin at 10 a.m. on VSAS grounds, with the option of one or two laps – about 300 meters or 600 meters. Race cut-off time for the Half Marathon is four hours. The races will begin and end in Volcano Village at VSAS.
     See ohialehuahalf.com.

Kīlauea Visitor Center Auditorium Closed for Renovation through June 30. The Park is closed until further notice due to COVID-19 spread mitigation. A popular seven-and-a-half minute 2018 eruption video will be shown on a television in the exhibits area, once the Park and center reopen, and is available online for free download.

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