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Friday, July 18, 2014

Ka`u News Briefs Friday, July 18, 2014

Ka`u residents are invited to the annual meeting of HHSC's East Hawai`i Regional Board of Directors tomorrow at 2 p.m. at Ka`u Hospital. Photo by Julia Neal
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN HONOLULU has issued a flash flood watch for all islands from 6 p.m. tomorrow through 6 p.m. Monday. Tropical Storm Wali, while expected to be downgraded to a tropical depression before arriving in Hawai`i, is predicted to bring heavy rain and thunderstorms to the islands. Rainfall amounts could exceed those recently experienced from remnants of Tropical Storm Fausto.
Effects of Wali are expected on Hawai`i Island Sunday evening.
      This morning at 5 a.m., the system was 950 miles east-southeast of South Point.
      A hurricane or tropical storm watch is issued when conditions are expected in the specified area of the watch within 48 hours.    
      When a hurricane or tropical storm watch is issued: 
  • Fuel and service family vehicles; 
  • Prepare to cover all windows and door openings with boards, shutters or other shielding materials; 
  • Store and secure outdoor lawn furniture and other loose, lightweight objects, such as garbage cans and garden tools; 
  • Check and replenish disaster supply kits; 
  • Have an extra supply of cash on hand.
      To track the storm, see weather.gov.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

THE FIRST PUBLISHED DESCRIPTION OF KILAUEA’S volcanic activity came from a team of missionaries on a tour of the Island of Hawai`i starting on this day, July 18, in 1823. Their trip, led by William Ellis, began in Kailua-Kona and took them around the southern coast and inland through Ka`u. When they were in the vicinity of Kapapala, their attention was drawn to some rising columns of “smoke” a few miles away.
      USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory chronicles the trip in its current issue of Volcano Watch. “The next morning, they decided to investigate and discovered a very recent fissure eruption along the Southwest Rift Zone of Kilauea Volcano. Later geological studies revealed that the source of this eruption was a 5.7-mile-long fissure that fed lava to the south into the sea. There were no spatter cones built by the eruption, and the lava seemed to have moved quickly. ‘The inundation was sudden and violent, burnt one canoe and carried off four more into the ocean’ according to Ellis.
Witnesses to a Southwest Rift Zone eruption of Kilauea in 1823 may have seen a
sight similar to this more recent East Rift Zone eruption. Photo from USGS/HVO
      “A nearby farmer informed them that the fissures opened about ‘11 moons’ earlier, followed by a slight earthquake ‘two moons’ before their visit. The eruption probably occurred sometime after the earthquake. The area was still too hot for the missionaries to stand for long, so they moved on toward Kilauea.
      “The next day, Aug. 1, 1823, the group arrived at Kilauea Crater. ‘After walking some distance … we … came to the edge of the great crater, where a spectacle, sublime and even appalling, presented itself before us. … Astonishment and awe for some moments rendered us mute, and, like statues, we stood fixed to the spot, with our eyes riveted on the abyss below.’
      “About 500 feet below the crater’s rim, there was a ‘black ledge’ of hardened crust extending all the way around the inside of the crater, with the floor a few hundred meters below. At the time of their visit, the floor of the crater ‘was covered with lava,’ probably an active lava lake,” HVO reports. 
      “‘It was evident that the large crater had been recently filled with liquid lava up to this black ledge, and had … emptied itself into the sea … in all probability this evacuation had caused the inundation of the Kapapala coast … about three weeks prior to our visit,’ Ellis wrote. This deduction was very astute.
      “During repeat visits to the crater over the next two years, the missionaries observed that the level of activity decreased with each visit and that the crater was filling up.
      “The missionaries had stumbled on a fundamental behavior of Kilauea volcano: the crater floor subsides and lava drains away, often fueling an eruption along one of its two rift zones, only to slowly refill before the process starts again.”
      The article describes several other occurrences where Kilauea acted in similar fashion.
      “The same sequence, but on a smaller scale, occurs at the Pu`u `O`o vent. Over the past several years, the crater floor subsided and refilled, only to subside again, coincident with an outpouring of lava from somewhere nearby. The sequence occurred three times in 2011 and, most recently, on June 27, 2014.
      “Recognizing this sequential behavior allows us some ability to forecast what volcanic activity might come next, but not when. To improve our forecasts, we continue to look for the clues to help us understand the timing of the sequence.”
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Hawai`i Sustainability Coordinator Jacqueline Kozak Thiel
WHILE PARTICIPATING IN A PANEL DISCUSSION at the 22nd Hawai`i Conservation Conference, Gov. Neil Abercrombie shared an update from President Obama’s Task Force on Climate Preparedness and Resilience, to which the governor was appointed last fall.
      “When the President’s task force initially convened in December, the state of Hawai`i emerged as a leader by presenting a comprehensive report on our state’s approach to adaptation titled Navigating Change at the very first meeting,” Abercrombie said. “We showed up prepared and ready to provide a strong voice for Hawai`i on how best to partner with federal agencies in addressing the impacts of climate change.
      “The White House has responded with an announcement on federal investments that focus on a National Disaster Resilience Competition, grants for green infrastructure, localized data and mapping, partnerships to integrate traditional ecological knowledge, and coastal management and planning – a number of areas where Hawai`i is demonstrating leadership.”
      The Aloha State was also recognized as having the most local stakeholder engagement among the task force members. This was achieved through an online survey and a series of Resilient Hawai`i Forums hosted by the governor earlier this year, where more than one thousand citizens participated. The Abercrombie Administration incorporated the input from across the state into its recommendations for the task force.
      State Sustainability Coordinator Jacqueline Kozak Thiel represented the governor at the fourth task force meeting, held this week in Washington, DC, at the White House with a visit from President Obama. “Our proposal outlines steps to engage the next generation of leaders and communities,” she said. “One example of a priority recommendation being considered by the White House and federal partners is our plan for ‘Climate Change Corps.’ The proposal would create green jobs and service learning opportunities through community-based climate preparedness and resilience projects. Climate Change Corps members would help to restore watersheds, support food security and public health, remove invasive species, respond in disasters, and build trails and infrastructure.”
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

U.S. Rep. Tulsi Gabbard
KA`U’S U.S. REP. TULSI GABBARD HAS CO-INTRODUCED the ACT Now for Veterans bill (H.R. 5131) to direct the Department of Veterans Affairs to reimburse non-VA medical providers who provide care to eligible veterans. “This legislation will ensure that veterans in Hawai`i and across the U.S. who are lost in the VA bureaucracy, and who have been sitting on unacceptably long waiting lists, are able to get medical care immediately,” Gabbard said.
 
“Hawai`i veterans need care today and shouldn’t have to wait for Congress, or the VA bureaucracy, to make the systemic changes necessary for the VA to fulfill its mission once again,” said Gabbard, a twice-deployed Army combat veteran. “Some Hawai`i veterans have been waiting eight years to see a doctor. With 1,331 Hawai`i veterans waiting to see a doctor, Hawai`i’s Veterans Health Administration leadership only requested $250,000 from the VA to provide access to non-VA physicians for these wait-listed veterans. Other states have asked for and received more than $7 million to provide this access for their veterans to receive care from private physicians and deal with this crisis.
 

      “Our bill will give veterans the flexibility they need to seek care from a doctor in their community immediately, with the assurance that the VA will cover the bill as a temporary solution to this urgent crisis. Our veterans deserve far better than to have their service dishonored by the VA’s bureaucratic red-tape or even blatant negligence.”

      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

KA`U HOSPITAL HOSTS THE ANNUAL PUBLIC MEETING of East Hawai`i Regional Board of Directors for Hawai`i Health Systems Corp. tomorrow at 2 p.m. Topics discussed will be specific to Ka`u and its surrounding community.
     A presentation will cover an overview of services offered at Ka`u Hospital and its rural health clinic. The floor will be opened for comments and suggestions on providing healthcare for residents of East Hawai`i.
      For more information, call Terry Larson, Administration Secretary, at 932-3103.

OCEAN VIEW EVANGELICAL COMMUNITY CHURCH hosts Ocean View Ho`olaule`a: Lu`au for God, in Jesus’ name Saturday, Aug. 16 from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. The event includes free Hawaiian food while supplies last, different worship teams, hula, door prizes, games and prizes for children, keiki I.D. and a prayer booth. Everything is free at this alcohol and drug free event.
      For more information, call 345-5899.

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.







Thursday, July 17, 2014

Ka`u News Briefs Thursday, July 17, 2014

Hawai`i Forest Food Project begins operations on 17 acres of land off South Point Road Aug. 1. Photo from Hawaii Food Forest Project
HAWAI`I DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE’S PESTCIDES BRANCH reminds those in Ka`u’s agricultural industry that the open comment period for the Environment Protection Agency’s proposed changes to Worker Protection Standards ends Aug. 18. The proposed changes may impact agricultural operations. 
      On February 20, the EPA announced proposed changes to the agricultural Worker Protection Standards to increase protections from pesticide exposure for the nation’s two million agricultural workers and their families.
      Proposed changes to the Agricultural WPS include:
Ensuring proper fit of respirators is required by proposed
changes to ag Worker Protection Standards.
  • Increased frequency of mandatory trainings from once every five years to annually to inform farm workers about the protections they are afforded under the law, including restrictions on entering pesticide-treated fields and surrounding areas, decontamination supplies, access to information and use of personal protective equipment. Expanded trainings will include instructions to reduce take-home exposure from pesticides on work clothing and other safety topics. 
  • Expanded mandatory posting of no-entry signs for the most hazardous pesticides; the signs prohibit entry into pesticide-treated fields until residues decline to a safe level.
  • First time-ever minimum age requirement: Children under 16 will be prohibited from handling pesticides, with an exemption for family farms. 
  • No-entry buffer areas surrounding pesticide-treated fields will protect workers and others from exposure from pesticide overspray and fumes. 
  • Measures to improve states’ ability to enforce compliance including requiring employers to keep records of application-specific pesticide information as well as farm worker training and early-entry notification for two years. 
  • Personal Protection Equipment (respirator use) must be consistent with the Occupational Safety & Health Administration standards for ensuring respirators are providing protection, including fit test, medical evaluation and training. 
  • Make available to farm workers or their advocates (including medical personnel) information specific to the pesticide application, including the pesticide label and Safety Data Sheets. 
  • Additional changes make the rule more practical and easier to comply with for farmers. 
  • Continues the exemptions for family farms. 
      Comments must be submitted to regulations.gov identified by docket number EPA-HQ-OPP-2011-0184. Information about submitting comments is available at epa.gov/oppfead1/safety/workers/proposed/index.html.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.


HAWAI`I COUNTY COUNCIL TOMORROW CONSIDERS a resolution urging Mayor Billy Kenoi’s administration to start over the process of finding an alternative to burying trash in Hilo landfill. Kohala council member Margaret Wille introduced the resolution after Kenoi narrowed a list of potential companies to three that specialize in waste-to-energy as an alternative. Covanta Energy Corp., Green Conversion Systems, Inc. and Wheelabrator Technologies, Inc. specialize in burning waste to create electricity. 
      Points brought up in the Wille's resolution include:
  • “The request for proposals should award points to strategies that maximize environmental benefits and promote community-based green jobs versus investing in expensive equipment; 
  • Other states are moving away from facilities that are dependent upon large municipal waste streams in preference to smaller, local operations; 
  • Most waste-to-energy facilities are dependent upon petroleum sources and cause significant air, water and soil contamination and pollution; and; 
  • It is important to consider recycling, compost production and increasing public participation and responsibility when formulating a comprehensive solid waste program for the County of Hawai`i.”
      The meeting begins at 9 a.m. at West Hawai`i Civic Center in Kona. Ka`u residents can participate via videoconferencing at Ocean View Community Center.
      Agenda is available at hawaiicounty.gov.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Sharman O`Shea
HAWAI`I FOOD FOREST PROJECT begins operations Aug. 1, according to Na`alehu resident Sharman O`Shea. Organizers have made arrangements to use 17 acres of land off South Point Road for the sustainability project. “We are excited to move onto the land the first of August and start this grand adventure!” O’Shea said.
      The project provides “outside-of-the-box” opportunities and ongoing mentoring for Hawai`i’s young people “by providing a place where they can create a new sustainable economy and self-sufficiency by expressing their unique creativity through innovation, ingenuity, entrepreneur endeavors, community building, interconnectedness and living in harmony with the land and all beings,” according to its website at hawaiifoodforest.com.
      The project focuses on forest gardening, which O’Shea said provides a low-maintenance, sustainable, plant-based organic food production and permaculture system based on tropical ecosystems, incorporating fruit and nut trees, shrubs, herbs, vines and vegetables which have yields directly useful to human consumption. Making use of companion planting, these can be intermixed to grow in a succession of layers, to build a woodland habitat that has been known to thrive for centuries. This includes creating a living design system, water harvesting, fish ponds, eco-friendly habitats and housing, off-the-grid technologies, energy efficiency, food security, animal systems and positive waste management.
      “Once the project is fully functional the system will be self-sustaining, generating livelihoods and giving back to the community as well as becoming a training and learning center for other similar projects worldwide,” O’Shea said.
      Donations to the nonprofit are accepted at gofundme.com/40mjfc.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Kaliko Trapp-Beamer is one of the teachers at next month's
Hawaiian Music songwriting retreat.
Photo from NPS
CONGRESSWOMAN TULSI GABBARD QUESTIONED PENTAGON officials on Wednesday about a $5 billion request for Counterterrorism Partnerships Fund, recently proposed by Pres. Barack Obama in his commencement speech to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point.
      Gabbard pointed to the generality of the request and said that the “assumption that we must do something, particularly in Iraq, is where many (members of Congress) are concerned about writing this kind of blank check to fund that ‘something’ if that ‘something’ is not the right course of action to take.”
      In response to proposed U.S. involvement in Syria and Iraq, Gabbard, herself an Iraq war vet, has repeatedly called for the administration to define a clear objective before committing U.S. resources or troops in a foreign conflict, said a statement from her office.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar

HAWAI`I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK IS OFFERING a two-day Hawaiian music songwriting retreat for beginners on Saturday, Aug. 16 and Sunday, Aug. 17. Hawaiian music, language and haku mele (Hawaiian song) experts Kenneth Makuakane and Kaliko Trapp-Beamer will lead the workshops.
      Both workshops run from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. and will be held at the park’s Education Center. Advance registration is required. To register, call 985-6166. Leave your name, email address, and best contact number no later than Aug. 8. Space is limited. The park will contact callers by email to confirm reservations.
      The retreat will be held in the park at the summit of Kilauea. “Budding songwriters will find inspiration in this wahi kapu (sacred place), among the towering koa and `ohi`a lehua trees, over fields of ropy pahoehoe lava and in the eruptive glow from Halema`uma`u Crater,” according to a statement from the park.
      “Also inspirational are the retreat’s accomplished teachers.” Makuakane is a multiple Na Hoku Hanohano award winner, along with his group, The Pandanus Club. He’s a prolific songwriter (1,500-plus songs), producer of more than 100 albums and collaborator who has worked with virtually all of the stars of Hawaiian music over the years.
      Trapp-Beamer was raised as the hanai son of Hawaiian cultural expert Aunty Nona Beamer, learning Hawaiian chant, storytelling, traditional protocol, family songs, and stories. He currently teaches Hawaiian language courses at the University of Hawai`i in Hilo and helps coordinate the Beamer Family Aloha Music Camp. He is president of the Mohala Hou Foundation dedicated to “preserve and perpetuate Hawaiian culture through education and the arts.”
      The two-day Hawaiian songwriting retreat is sponsored by Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park and Hawai`i Pacific Parks Association. Park entrance fees apply.

INPUT ON THE FUTURE OF HEALTH CARE is urged from the public as Ka`u Hospital hosts an annual public meeting of East Hawai`i Regional Board of Directors for Hawai`i Health Systems Corp. Saturday at 2 p.m. Island residents are invited to attend; topics discussed will be specific to Ka`u and its surrounding community.
     Covered in a presentation will be an overview of services offered at Ka`u Hospital and its rural health clinic. The floor will be opened for comments and suggestions on providing healthcare for residents of East Hawai`i.
      For more information, call Terry Larson, Administration Secretary, at 932-3103.

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.



See kaucalendar.com/Directory2014.swf



Wednesday, July 16, 2014

Kau News Briefs Wednesday, July 16, 2014


Science Camp of America students explored Kula Kai Caverns in Ocean View. Photo from Science Camps of America
SCIENCE CAMPS OF AMERICA this week wraps up its 18 days with Ka`u as base for teen programs called Land & Sea and Air & Space. The non-profit organization's founder Mike Richards, of O`ahu, said he chose the Big Island because it is "nature's greatest laboratory." He said he chose Ka`u because of its access to natural and manned laboratories for studying science, from the Ka Lae Coast where the students witnessed the onslaught of plastic garbage from the ocean and helped clean up the shoreline just east of the South Point boat ramp, to the NOAA weather station on Mauna Loa where John Barnes arranged a meeting with a visiting scientist.
  
Science Campers explored Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park with a talk by
Janet Babb. Photo from Science Camps of America
     Shalan Crysdale, of The Nature Conservancy, gave a talk on water resources. Gary Gura, Ric Elhard and Victor Manongdo, of Kulakai Caverns, guided the students through the caves at Ocean View. Dr. Janet Babb, of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, gave a talk on the research at the Jaggar Museum.
     Science Camp arranged for students to engage with U.H. Hilo Marine Science Department chair Jason Adolph and graduate students Ron Kittle and Derek Watts to sample nearshore
waters. At Imiloa, students, led by Puawai Rice, observed data sets for turtles tracked by radio tag, plotted on a global map. At Keck Observatory headquarters, Al Honey arranged a Skype visit to the Houston control center for the International Space Station.
     With help from Mary Brewer, Science Camp students participated in the Fourth of July Parade in Volcano. At Gilligan's Cafe in Discovery Harbour, they studied fossils collected by Joe Iacuzzo, co-founder of Ka`u Learning Center with Kathryn Tydlacka.
Aaron De Los Santos holds a pele's tear up to his cheek. He won
a scholarship to Science Camps of America.
Photo from Science Camps of America
     Science Camp was based at Pahala Plantation Cottages and received scholarships from the Olson Trust for two of its Big Island students. Participating students came from Na`alehu, Kohala, Puna, Maui, Kaua`i, O`ahu, Alaska, New York, California and Vermont. The camp cook, Debbi Lahav, came from Tel Aviv, Israel. Counselors came from O`ahu and California. Camp nurse came from O`ahu.
    Richards said the team will be back next year at its Ka`u base at Pahala Plantation Cottages. For scholarship and contact information and more on the program, see http://sciencampsamerica.com. To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

HAWAI`I OUTDOORS INSTITUTE chose Ka`u as one of its laboratories for its teen camp this summer. Students joined the Ka`u Coast cleanup last weekend under the direction of Hawai`i Wildlife Fund and Megan Lamson, during its 24-day Ahupua`a Environmental Science Camp. Its Ka`u base was Pahala Palntation Cottages.
Ahupua`a Environmental Science Camp chose Ka`u for
sessions for teens this summer.
Image from Hawai`i Outdoors Institute
   Earlier in the summer, Hawai`i Outdoors Institute sponsored a Wind & Water camp. Hawai`i Outdoors Institute describes itself as "a non-profit experiential education program for teens. Located on the Big Island of Hawai`i, our mission is to foster a love of the outdoors in young people which inspires environmental stewardship and future leaders." One focus is the biodiversity of Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park. One of its slogans, by Albert Einstein, is: "Look deeper into nature, and then you will understand everything better."
     The Ahupua`a course synopsis says: "Ancient Hawaiians lived by the ahupuaʻa system; dividing the islands into territories stretching from the mountains to the sea. Those living at high elevations harvested hardwoods used for tools and canoes. Those at mid elevations farmed and raised livestock. Those on the coast fished. Extended families shared with each other, and all their needs were met sustainably.
     "Today, the Big Island is a living classroom with 11 out of 13 climate zones at our fingertips. It’s a laboratory of experimentation with wind and solar energy. Efficiently populated, there is ample room for sustainable agriculture. There is simply no place better to study the interconnectedness of life on this planet and how humans can make a difference."
     The course included topics: Earth Systems & Resources, The Living World, Population, Land & Water Use, Energy Resources & Consumption, Pollution and Global Change. See more at http://hawaiioutdoors.org. To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

A TRAVELING SLAUGHTERHOUSE is in the planning by the Hawai`i Small Business Development Center, the Kohala Center and rancher Mike Amado who held a meeting at Na`alehu Community Center last Thursday.  Among those who attended were Ka Lae cattle ranchers Tissy and Dean Kaniho; Barney Frazier of Waiohinu, who raises lambs and sheep; Ka`u Farmers Union United treasurer and County Council candidate Richard Abbett; Hawai`i Farmers Union United Big Island President Steve Sakala; and Earth Matters farmer Greg Smith who grows food in Ka Lae.
      A mobile slaughterhouse would move from ranch to ranch and families could use the facility to process cattle they have grown or purchased on the hoof for beef. Booking a stationary commercial slaughterhouse for processing meat can often mean a long wait and a long drive for ranchers. The organizers are hoping to put together funding for two mobile slaughterhouse units on this island. Examples were given of one in use in Pudget Sound and another in Kansas.
A mobile slaughterhouse would move from ranch to ranch.
Photo from the USDA
 The organizers have been working on a feasibility study and surveying ranchers. Melanie Bondera of the Kohala Center, Hazel Beck of Hawai`i Small Business Development Center, and rancher Amado made the presentation. Proposals to fund the mobile slaughterhouse included forming a cooperative to accept investments, grants and loans.
     The group plans another meeting in Ka`u in the future. For more information, call Beck at 327-3680.  To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

LIMITING THE NUMBER OF MOORINGS according to marine traffic and nearshore carrying capacity of bays in Hawai`i is a good example of natural resource management, said Rep. Richard Creagan, following the governor putting a halt to additional moorings at Keauhou Bay. Creagan said that Abercrombie "cut to the chase and said, 'I get it,'" when the small community at Keahou asked the governor to stop the addition of moorings at Keauhou Bay, which is used by commercial operations like Fairwinds boating tours. It is also a favorite bay of canoe paddlers, fishermen, surfers, swimmers and divers who had been asking for a moratorium on new moorings for some time. Abercrombie sent a letter to more than 1,000 people yesterday, announcing his decision. Many of them were petitioners opposing the additional moorings.  The governor's letter said that "I want to assure you that additional moorings are not and will not be given consideration in any improvement plans for Keauhou Bay. The State will conduct an Environmental Assessment that will allow ample public input to determine what improvements are desired ....Hawai'i's environment is precious, and we will take care to hear everyone's view to ensure that we achieve balance."  To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

FUTURE OF HEALTH CARE is on the agenda this Saturday for public input as Ka`u Hospital hosts an annual public meeting of East Hawai`i Regional Board of Directors for Hawai`i Health Systems Corp. at 2 p.m. Topics discussed will be specific to Ka`u and its surrounding community. There will be an overview of services offered at Ka`u Hospital and its rural health clinic. The floor will be opened for comments and suggestions on providing healthcare for residents of East Hawai`i. For more, call Terry Larson, Administration Secretary at 932-3103.