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Monday, August 17, 2015

Ka`u News Briefs Monday, Aug. 17, 2015

Ka`u resident Dick Hershberger presents A Walk into the Past tomorrow and every other Tuesday. Photo from KDEN
A CONTROVERSIAL POLICY IN THE DRAFT Ka`u Community Development Plan was on the agenda at Ka`u CDP Steering Committee’s meeting in Ocean View Saturday. Policy 20 calls for exploring the feasibility of establishing a redevelopment area, plan and agency to comprehensively address community challenges in nonconforming subdivisions such as Mark Twain, Green Sand and Ocean View. If community-based redevelopment strategies are feasible, the policy calls for county-provided technical assistance to communities and organizations pursuing those strategies.
Ka`u CDP Steering Committee members Ron Ebert and Patti Barry discusses
policies with Ka`u residents at Ocean View meeting. Photo by Ron Johnson
      Some Ocean View residents have considered Policy 20 to be an imposition by the county to change the nature their area, where many residents enjoy a private lifestyle in upper reaches of the subdivision. In his testimony at the meeting, Rell Woodward said there is no community support for redevelopment. “Ocean View will not depend on the county for infrastructure; we expect little county interference. We do things ourselves,” he said. Ralph Roland said Ocean View is so unique that you “can’t plan this place using formulas. We don’t need the county trying to upgrade us to Kona.”
      Ka`u CDP Project Manager Ron Whitmore said the actual purpose of the policy is to preserve Ocean View’s ag land and rural character. He said the county has never had plans to make people move from their remote homes into more concentrated, urban areas.
      Objectives of the policy are to encourage future settlement patterns that are safe, sustainable and connected. CDP documents say, “They should protect people and community facilities from natural hazards, and they should honor the best of Ka`u’s historic precedents: concentrating new commercial and residential development in compact, walkable, mixed-use town/village centers, allowing rural development in the rural lands and limiting development on shorelines.”
      Potential advantages stated in relation to the objectives are that the policy provides new opportunities to preserve ag land and rural character and to increase safety and improve hazard mitigation.
      Whitmore pointed to Puna as an example of an area without such a policy, where unmanaged growth created a situation in which residents must travel to Hilo for many goods and services.
      Whitmore also said the policy does not prohibit commercial uses in upper areas of Ocean View. He said businesses such as convenience stores could apply for special use permits and be considered case-by-case, with residents able to be involved in the process.
      Options considered at the meeting were to leave the policy unchanged, exclude Ocean View from the policy or delete it. Whitmore said that if Ocean View is excluded, future opportunities to preserve ag land and the area’s rural character may not be available.
      The Steering Committee meets tomorrow from 5:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. at Na`alehu Community Center to discuss public comment and proposed CDP revisions regarding Coastal Development & Management.
      See kaucdp.info for more information, including how to contact committee members.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

HAWAI`I COUNTY OFFERS A UNIQUE PERSPECTIVE on the proposed merger of Hawaiian Electric Co. and NextEra Energy, according to Life of the Land Executive Director Henry Curtis. 
      In its testimony to the Public Utilities Commission, the county stated that “we believe the Merger Docket may not provide enough frame to discover concrete evidence from the Applicants on ‘how we will get there,’ ‘how much it will cost’ and ‘what is the best business model that ensures and enables maximum benefits in the public interest.’”
      The county concluded that there is “inadequate information in the record to determine whether the merger is in the public interest.”
      To understand whether the proposal is in the public interest, the county said,“We must decipher which of the proclaimed benefits from the Applicants are real and deliverable as a result of the Merger and those that could be obtained by the HECO Companies through some other means, such as by internally through better practices.”
      Offsetting the benefits are risks, Curtis said and quoted the county: “We also must decrypt the real risks that come from this Merger and predict the trajectory of these risks, and possibly find some way of mitigating negative consequences — including the very real possibility that preferred solutions may be ‘crowded out.’”
      Curtis said, “Hawai`i has far higher penetration levels for intermittent wind and solar energy resources than any other modern grid. As a result, HELCO’s system operators are world-class leaders in integrating renewables onto the grid and handling grid disturbances. HELCO System Operators could teach a lot to NextEra.”
      Relating to HELCO’s knowledge, the county testified, “NextEra offers nothing specific regarding how the companies will be operated post-merger. Isolated Island Grid systems are very different than interconnected electric utilities on the mainland, and although NextEra desires that it wants to improve reliability, it most likely lacks an understanding on how to achieve it here. NextEra has not conducted any independent analysis of the HECO Companies electrical systems and claims it can’t get the answers it needs until after the merger is completed. NextEra asserts that the HECO Companies offers reliable service but NextEra will offer more reliable service.”
      According to Curtis, “the County is concerned that the 100 percent Renewable Portfolio Standards by 2045 might be sending the wrong message.” Curtis quotes county testimony that it may lead to “a tidal wave of projects … that have dubious technical merit and frightfully dubious economics.”
      See ililanimedia.blogspot.com.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Pacific longline fishermen have already caught this year's quota of bigeye tuna.
Photo from World Wildlife
THE ANNUAL BIGEYE TUNA QUOTA of 3,502 metric tons in the Western and Central Pacific and the 500 metric ton quota in the Eastern Pacific have been fished by longliners, and the fisheries are closed to large boats earlier than expected, according to the National Marine Fisheries Service. 
      A story in this morning’s Hawai`i Tribune Herald reports the closing of Hawai`i waters is earlier than usual. Journalist Ivy Ashe quotes Eric Kingma, international fisheries coordinator for the Western Pacific Fisheries Management Council, saying that about 20 percent of Hawai`i’s longline fleet is no longer able to fish for bigeye.
      “You’re impacting fishermen, one, and the Hawai`i seafood market,” Kingma said. “You’re reducing supply, but (also) potentially the quality of the fish. The impact to consumers is usually increased prices.”
      See hawaiitribune-herald.com.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

HAWAI`I COUNTY COUNCIL HOLDS meetings at Council Chambers in Hilo this week. Committees meet tomorrow, with Governmental Relations & Economic Development meeting at 9 a.m.; Environmental Management, 9:30 a.m.; Public Works & Parks and Recreation, 11 a.m.; and Finance, 1 p.m. Environmental Management Committee continues its discussion of a bill that would limit county use of herbicides.
      The full council meets Wednesday at 9 a.m.
      Meetings are streamed live at hawaiicounty.gov. Click on Council Meetings. Agendas are available on the website.
      Na`alehu State Office Building offers videoconferencing as a means to testify without traveling to Hilo.

PERFORMANCES OF A WALK INTO THE PAST take place tomorrow and every other Tuesday at 10 a.m., 12 p.m. and 2 p.m. in Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park. The program features living history presenter Dick Hershberger dressed in period costume and bringing back to life Thomas A. Jaggar, founder of Hawaiian Volcano Observatory. 
      Participants meet at Kilauea Visitor Center. Free; park entrance fees apply.
      Call 985-6011 for more information.

Ka`u girls volleyball teams start regular season action tomorrow.
Photo from KHPES
KA`U HIGH GIRLS VOLLEYBALL regular season starts tomorrow. Junior varsity and varsity teams travel to Honoka`a for matches beginning at 6 p.m. 

ADVOCATS OFFERS a spay and neuter clinic Wednesday from 7:30 a.m. to 7 p.m. at Ocean View Community Center. Call 939-7033 for more information.

HULA AND HAWAIIAN MUSIC are featured Wednesday from 6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. on Kilauea Visitor Center’s lanai in Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park, with Hilo-based Halau O Mailelaulani under the direction of kumu hula Mailelaulani Canario.
      Free; park entrance fees apply.
      For more information, call 985-6011.

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.

BUSINESS SPACE IS AVAILABLE for rent at the open location where Kama`aina Kuts and Styles by Elise are located in Na`alehu. Call Corrine at 937-1840 for more information.

Sunday, August 16, 2015

Ka`u News Briefs Sunday, Aug. 16, 2015

Volcano Art Center offers guided walks through Niaulani Rain Forest each Monday. Photo from VAC
A PATCHWORK SOLAR ENERGY project proposed at Hawaiian Ocean View Ranchos was the subject of much public testimony and discussion during Ka`u Community Development Plan Steering Committee’s meeting yesterday. Except for one person who said the project would provide jobs, all who testified at Ocean View Community Center opposed the project that would install arrays of solar panels on 26 mostly three-acre parcels in the ag-zoned residential subdivision. The company plans to sell electricity created by the solar arrays to Hawaiian Electric Light Co. State law permits such use on ag land as part of the state’s push for more renewable energy sources. 
      Residents expressed many concerns, including public safety issues. One resident said solar panels are fire hazards that contain lead, cadmium and chromium. Marta Randall said loose debris that could gather around the arrays could add to the fire hazard. She also questioned whether there would be a reliable means of shutting off power at the arrays in case of emergency. She said the project has the “potential of adding to large-scale fires” in the fire-prone area. Another resident suggested that the county put the project on hold and take mitigating steps regarding safety.
Ka`u CDP Steering Committee members discuss proposed options
with residents. Photo by Ron Johnson
      Phil Sharkey asked the committee to warn the state about unintended consequence created by the law. He said the law allows energy projects without oversight and that hazards to endangered species are not being addressed.
      Residents expect property values to lower if the project goes through. Linda Requinio said she “will have to endure an eyesore from her retirement home.” She asked, “Who will buy it?”
      Craig Bishop said, “I’m sure an industrial use of such a magnitude was never envisioned.”
      Another resident pointed out the lack of community input on the project. The plan “was formulated without community consent,” she said. “This committee has the power to add another layer” of oversight, she said, urging the Steering Committee to “be good stewards and do what’s right for the community.”
      One resident questioned whether the project would be successful. “The energy may not be needed,” she said. “HELCO can only use what is needed. Because it is not needed, it would not be used.” She said HELCO often turns away power produced by windmills at South Point. She also questioned what would happen if the arrays are not needed. “Will the company remove the panels?” she asked and compared the situation where unused windmills remained at South Point. 
      Increased ground, air and light pollution were more concerns brought up.
      Many residents expressed gratitude for a newly created policy in the CDP that addresses such unintended consequences. Policy 135 calls for use permits for renewable energy and other potential incompatible uses on ag land. Ka`u CDP Project Manager Ron Whitmore suggested changing zoning as an option. Changing from Ag to Rural at state and county levels would prohibit incompatible uses and eliminate danger of further subdivision of lots, Whitmore said. He also suggested adding other potentially incompatible uses to Policy 135, such as mills and major processing facilities.
      However, Whitmore said it is too late for Policy 135 to effect the Ranchos solar project because of the time required to make changes such as zoning. If adopted, the policy would put more oversight mechanisms in place for future proposed projects. He said residents could pursue a range of other options outside of county jurisdiction regarding the solar project. 
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

HAWAI`I BOARD OF EDUCATION has launched a new initiative to allow the public to listen to live audio broadcasts of its committee and full board meetings. 
      There are three options for listening:
  1. Call in using a land line or cell phone; 
  2. Join the WebEx meeting on a computer (speakers required); or 
  3. Listen using the WebEx app on cell phones. 
      BOE said listeners have experienced the best audio quality by calling in using a land line or listening over a computer that is connected to the Internet via a hard-wire (not wifi).
      Generally, there are two to three meetings throughout the day. There is only one WebEx meeting set up, so listeners should be able to use the call and log in information to access any meeting while meetings are in session. Agendas and meeting material can be accessed on the board’s website.
      A meeting-specific number and access code will be generated for each meeting. This information will be posted on the board’s website when meeting agendas are posted six days before the meeting date.
      This program is only for listening to the meeting; it is not being used to accept testimony.
      The next meeting is this Tuesday at 9:15 a.m.
      For more information, see http://www.hawaiiboe.net/Pages/ListenLivetoBoardMeetings.aspx, or email boe_hawaii@notes.k12.hi.us.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Online voter registration is now available. Image from Hawai`i Office of Elections
KA`U RESIDENTS CAN NOW REGISTER to vote online. The system also allows registered voters to confirm and update their records and to request to vote by mail. Users need a current Hawai`i driver’s license or state ID and Social Security number. 
      The 2012 state Legislature passed a law requiring the online system to be in place by 2016.
      See elections.hawaii.gov.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

GUIDED NATURE WALKS through the rain forest at Volcano Art Center’s Niaulani Campus in Volcano Village are offered on Mondays at 9:30 a.m. The one-hour, free guided walks introduce individuals, families and groups to the most diverse, intact and accessible old-growth koa and `ohi`a rain forest remaining in the state.
      No reservations are required for groups of five or less. Donations are greatly appreciated. For further information, email: programs@volcanoartcenter.org

KA`U RESIDENTS CAN PARTICIPATE in Hawai`i County Council meetings held at Council Chambers in Hilo this week. Committees meet Tuesday. Governmental Relations & Economic Development Committee meets at 9 a.m.; Environmental Management, 9:30 a.m.; Public Works & Parks and Recreation, 11 a.m.; and Finance, 1 p.m. Environmental Management Committee continues its discussion of a bill that would limit county use of herbicides.
      The full council meets Wednesday at 9 a.m.
      Meetings are streamed live at hawaiicounty.gov. Click on Council Meetings. Agendas are available on website.
      Na`alehu State Office Building offers videoconferencing as a means to testify without traveling to Hilo.

Ka`u High Alumni & Friends return for their 14th annual Community Potluck
Reunion next Sunday. Photo by Julia Neal
KA`U HIGH SCHOOL ALUMNI AND FRIENDS’ 14th annual Community Potluck is a week from today. Everyone is invited to bring a favorite dish to Pahala Community Center on Sunday, Aug. 23 from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. for a day of fun, good food and live music. 
      The theme is Back to the Future. All attendees will be going back in time to their high school days to celebrate their sixteenth birthday. The Class of 1958, celebrating their 75th birthday, is donating a cake with 16 candles.
      Chase Cabudol’s group will start the entertainment, blending old melodies and more recent ones. Makanau, led by Barbara Baruz and her daughters Sophia and Denise, will follow and take the crowd back to the good old days and stir up memories. Ernest Kalani will join in and add to the nostalgia. Pahala Kupuna Halau will be performing a few hula numbers. Others are welcome to join in and share their talents.
      For more information, call Margaret Ann Cabudol at 928-8164 or James Yamaki at 969-6828.

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.

BUSINESS SPACE IS AVAILABLE for rent at the open location where Kama`aina Kuts and Styles by Elise are located in Na`alehu. Call Corrine at 937-1840 for more information.










Saturday, August 15, 2015

Ka`u News Briefs Saturday, Aug. 15, 2015

Following Tropical Depression Hilda's drenching rains at Namakanipaio, the popular campground has reopened. Photo from NPS
PARK RANGERS HAVE RE-OPENED all previous storm-related closures within Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park due to deterioration of Tropical Depression Hilda and a decrease in forecast wind speeds. 
      The backcountry areas and summit of Mauna Loa, the remote coastal sites from `Apua Point to Ka`aha, Hilina Pali Road and Kulanaokuaiki Campground, Mauna Loa Road and Namakanipaio Campground and A-frame cabins are now open.
      Heavy rain is still expected through today, and park visitors are reminded to drive with caution.
      Hilda, south of the state, has been downgraded to a post-tropical cyclone.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

Ka`u residents can provide information for a cultural impact assessment
regarding Ninole and Hilea Bridges. Photo by Julia Neal
CULTURAL SURVEYS HAWAI`I INC. seeks information from Ka`u residents for its cultural impact assessment regarding the Ninole Stream Bridge and Hilea Stream Bridge replacement project. The purpose of the CIA is to gather information about the project area and its surroundings through research and interviews with individuals who are knowledgeable about this area. The research and interviews help when assessing potential impacts to the cultural resources, cultural practices and beliefs identified as a result of the planned project. Aspects on which information is requested include general history and present and past land use of the project area, knowledge of cultural sites, knowledge of past and ongoing traditional gathering practices in the project area, cultural associations of the project area, referrals of kupuna or elders and kama`aina who might be willing to share their cultural knowledge of the project area and the surrounding ahupua`a lands, and any other cultural concerns the community might have related to Hawaiian cultural practices within or in the vicinity of the project area. 
      Call 808-262-9972 or e-mail mliborio@culturalsurveys.com or amitchell@culturalsurveys.com.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

HAWAI`I ISLAND POLICE URGE RESIDENTS to disregard stories posted on social media sites, such as Facebook, touting a 112 number as a means to contact police for information or help.
      That number, 112, is the number dialed in European countries for emergency services and may or may not reach your local Police/Fire/Medical services on the island in time of need.
      The only number that should be dialed for emergency assistance is 911. Any other non-emergency police assistance should be directed to the Police Department’s non-emergency line at 935-3311. 
      Anyone with questions about this may call Acting Lieutenant Travis Ing in the Police Department’s Dispatch Center at 961-8808.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

USGS HVO geophysicist Ingrid Johanson measures gravity on the slope
of Mauna Loa. Photo from USGS
MAUNA LOA IS GAINING WEIGHT, according to Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists who explain how they know and what the implications are in the current issue of Volcano Watch. 
      “As part of our monitoring of subsurface activity at Mauna Loa, we recently conducted a series of measurements of the force of gravity at various locations near the summit caldera and rift zones of the volcano,” the article states. “Did that sentence surprise you? Most of us don’t think much about gravity, but when we do (as in, perhaps, cursing it when our cell phone drops to the ground), we don’t usually think of it as being different from place to place or from time to time.
      “Actually, the force of gravity varies along the surface of the Earth due to many factors, all stemming from the fact that the force is stronger with greater mass, and smaller with greater distance from the bulk of the mass. These changes are generally quite small. For example, you will weigh less at the top of Mauna Loa than you do at sea level in Hilo, because Mauna Loa’s summit is 4,170 meters (13,680 feet) farther from the center of the Earth. But the difference — less than half a pound — is probably not worth the trip as a weight loss measure.
      “How we use gravity to monitor volcanoes takes advantage of the knowledge that the pull of gravity is stronger when there is more mass beneath the spot where it’s measured. So when magma rises to shallower levels and accumulates in a magma reservoir (increasing mass), gravity increases at the nearby surface.
      “If there is a large enough volume of magma and/or the depth to the reservoir is shallow enough, we can measure that slight change in gravity with a specialized instrument called a gravimeter. We use these measurements to help constrain the amount of magma and possibly the depth at which it is being accumulated.
      “Usually, when magma rises beneath a volcano, the ground surface also swells (rises) in response to the increased pressure from below. Thus, when we measure changes in gravity with time, we must also measure the change in elevation to correct for its effect on gravity. Nowadays, the easiest way to do that is to measure gravity at stations in the continuously recording Global Positioning System network on Mauna Loa. Data from these stations are processed at the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory to track positions for each site with an accuracy of a few centimeters (about an inch).
      “The position differences over time recorded by the GPS network do more than just provide elevation changes for correcting gravity measurements. The patterns of surface motion are another window to the activity beneath.
      “For a little more than a year, GPS stations on Mauna Loa have been recording a pattern of motion that indicates influx into magma storage reservoirs beneath the volcano’s summit area. The rate of the increase has not been steady, but rather seems to be happening in pulses, with lulls of up to more than a month interspersed with periods of faster inflation.
      “Micro-seismicity beneath the summit area started picking up even before this most recent episode of inflation became apparent. As we’ve reported in recent Volcano Watch articles, the number of small earthquakes beneath the summit area has increased since at least late 2013.
      “The deformation of the surface and the increased seismicity strongly suggest that Mauna Loa is indeed gaining weight, or in other words, that magma is accumulating at fairly shallow levels. The recent gravity survey is not easily comparable to measurements made around the time of the most recent eruption in 1984, but it forms an excellent baseline for future assessments.
      “Gravity measurements complement the numerous other methods we use to track the movement of magma beneath the surface of Hawaiian volcanoes, including monitoring deformation with GPS instruments and tiltmeters, earthquakes with seismometers, volcanic gas fluxes with gas sensors, and temperature anomalies with infrared webcams and thermal sensors in fumaroles. Gravity measurements are unique in that they offer the only method of directly monitoring increases or decreases in subsurface mass.
      “Our goal is to integrate all these data for a better understanding of the processes happening below the surface that lead to eruptions, with the hope that this will ultimately lead to better forecasts of the time, place and magnitude of eruptions.”
      See hvo.wr.usgs.gov/volcanowatch.
      To comment on or like this story, go to facebook.com/kaucalendar.

A guided hike tomorrow focuses on the People & Lands of Kahuku.
NPS Photo by Julia Espaniola
PEOPLE & LANDS OF KAHUKU, a guided, 2.5-mile, moderately difficult hike over rugged terrain tomorrow from 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., focuses on the area’s human history. This is one of several programs offered at Hawai`i Volcanoes National Park’s Kahuku Unit this month. 
      Call 985-6011 for more information.

VOLCANO RAIN FOREST RUNS are a week from today. Registration continues for the sixth annual event.
      The Half Marathon begins at 7 a.m. next Saturday, followed by the 10K at 7:45 a.m. with the 5K at 8 a.m. All runs start and finish at Cooper Center on Wright Road.
Volcano Rain Forest Runs are a week from today. Photo from Sharron Faff
      Keiki can register for free 100- or 200-yard dashes on race morning until 9:30 a.m. The Keiki runs sponsored by Kilauea Lodge begin at 10 a.m.
      Volcano Rotary Club will be serving a BBQ Grill Lunch from 9 a.m. until 12 p.m. for $9.
      There will be entertainment for everyone with juggling, face painting and balloon animals, plus other craft booths, food booths, music and much more.
      For more information, maps, FAQ’s and registration information, see volcanorainforestruns.com or call 967-8240.

SUPPORT OUR SPONSORS AT PAHALAPLANTATIONCOTTAGES.COM AND KAUCOFFEEMILL.COM. KA`U COFFEE MILL IS OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK.

BUSINESS SPACE IS AVAILABLE for rent at the open location where Kama`aina Kuts and Styles by Elise are located in Na`alehu. Call Corrine at 937-1840 for more information.

See kaucalendar.com/Directory2015.swf
and kaucalendar.com/Directory2015.pdf.
See kaucalendar.com/KauCalendar_August2015.pdf.