About The Kaʻū Calendar

Monday, February 19, 2018

Ka‘ū News Briefs Monday, February 19, 2018

"We won the Olympics!!!" tweeted Kripps, right, with teammate Alexander Kopacz,  celebrating their Olympic gold
medal in two-man bobsleigh at PyeongChang Winter Olympics in Korea Monday morning. Photo from Justin Kripps
IT'S AN OLYMPICS GOLD MEDAL FOR KAʻŪ-BORN JUSTIN KRIPPS in two-man bobsleigh. Kripps piloted the Canadian sled with teammate Alexander Kopacz Monday morning. They tied with Germany, and the two teams will share the gold. This is the second gold medal, ever, for Canada in Olympics two-man bobsleigh. Canada tied with Italy in 1998.
     On Sunday, Kripps' team ended the first day of two runs just 0.10 seconds behind Germany. On Monday, the first race put Canada first with four other sleds within 0.13 seconds behind, creating an incredibly tight field. The fourth race saw the Kripps' sled fall behind at the start, then rally back to tie for gold. Canada and Germany each posted a total time of 3:16.86 over the course of the four runs.
     Kripps comes and goes from Kaʻū, visiting family and friends, and enjoys pig hunting.

Justin Kripps right, with his teammate and the Germans, all
sharing the gold medal in two-man bobsleigh Sunday morning.
Photo from Team Canada twitter
To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

A NEW SPACE PORT PROPOSAL FOR KAʻŪ, THIS ONE IN MINIATURE, may be in the planning, possibly near Pohuʻe Bay, which is famous for its anchialine ponds, a remote sandy beach, and endangered hawksbill turtle nesting sites.
     Scouts for a company in Sunnyvale, California, called SpinLaunch, are looking at Hawaiʻi Island as a possible space port. Unlike big space launch facilities with huge rockets, the SpinLaunch spaceport would use small technology to sling small packages into space. SpinLaunch is searching for about 8 acres with thousands of acres for a buffer around the prospective launch facility. SpinLaunch would send small satellites into space using a launch mechanism only about 20 feet long. The technology would drastically reduce the cost of sending up small packages, like tiny satellites the size of a dog carrier, and supplies for space stations.
     SpinLaunch has approached legislators on Oʻahu to provide incentives for investors through authorizing $25 million in special purpose revenue bonds, to be sold to investors in exchange for tax-exempt interest. Hawaiʻi Tribune Herald writer Tom Callis reported on Sunday that Sen. Glenn Wakai of Oʻahu "visited the company's office in Sunnyvale, Calif., last October and described the launch mechanism under development as a centrifuge. He said he saw a 'very small scale version of it.'" The senator told the Tribune Herald that the SpinLaunch team contends that each launch would be no more noisy than a plane taking off.
     According to the Tribune Herald story, Wakai described the model, saying, "It's like a big water tank with an arm on the end. The arm is like the rocket. It spins up to 5,000 miles per hour and launches out of a chute into space." The newspaper also quoted Waikai as saying the SpinLaunch idea is "very doable." He issued the bill in the senate for the funding.
     Scouts from an unknown company came to Kaʻū during the last six months and looked at the 16,000 acres above Pohuʻe Bay. They have long been for sale, and eyed by Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park and conservation organizations. Both the scouts and Hawaiʻi Tribune Herald report that other locations are also being considered.
   
To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

VACATION HOME OWNERS ARE ON THE OUTLOOK AT THE STATE LEGISLATURE for bills that would restrict them, prevent them from representing themselves when renting their properties, and further tax them, according Rental By Owner Awareness Association.
     Senate Bill 2963, around since 2015, "has mutated into something quite frightening," says a statement from RBOAA. The bill could make both AirBnB and the owner liable for all taxes, so that if AirBnB fails to remit the correct amount, the owner would be "potentially on the hook."
      The bill would require AirBnB to provide details of: how many nights were rented; rates per night; and address, name and phone number of the local contact - and this information could be made available to the counties. The County of Honolulu has asked for this for years to help assure compliance with complex permitting, which requires all operators to provide proof of compliance with all zoning, land use and tax laws.
     The bill also includes an amnesty program for those who have been lax with Transient Accommodations Tax, General Excise Tax, and zoning permits. RBOAA states, "We have been asking for this provision for year, so good to see it is finally on the table."
     Concerning a provision in the bill to require owners to provide proof of compliance with tax and zoning laws, RBOAA has some questions. "How do you prove you are legal in every regard?" asks RBOAA. "The Counties have no system to accommodate this." Failure to comply with any tax or zoning law is considered a Class C Felony (more than one year in prison). The bill provides for seizure of the property and all income earned from operating a vacation rental. Finally, the bill allows counties to phase out all transient accommodation in any zone, for any reason.
     "RBOAA is actively opposing this bill, but we need to warn you that the legislators want this bill to pass, and have cleared away a lot of procedural steps to ensure that it does go through. This bill has already cleared the Senate." It now goes to the House.
     Another bill, SB2641, requires all local contacts to be real estate agents or brokers. RBOAA says, "This is the fight we fought a number of years ago. Frankly, we are surprised that the topic has returned."
     Another bill affecting vacation rentals, SB2922, brought forward by Hawai‘i State Teachers Association, would enact a Constitutional Amendment to require the TAT to be increased, in order to fund education in the State of Hawai‘i. "We saw this one go right to the bitter end last year before ultimately failing, so that the TAT could be increased to pay for the Honolulu rail system," states RBOAA. "It is hard to get a read on the support, or lack thereof, for this bill at the Legislature, but taxing visitors is politically popular in an election year as most of them don't vote."
     A few more bills are being considered. One would change the way properties owned by non-residents are taxed upon sale. RBOAA states, "The original draft displayed a surprising lack of understanding as to how the tax system works and so is currently deep in re-writes. This one may not come back until next year."
     Another bill would clarify that all amounts charged to transient vacation rental guests are subject to TAT. "It seems some hotels are charging a resort fee but not collecting tax on the resort fee," says RBOAA.
     RBOAA closes their statement with: "We will continue to work with the legislators on your behalf and hopefully any legislation which does pass is fair and balanced. We have a pretty strong track record over the past six years."
     For more, contact info@rboaa.org or www.rboaa.org.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

Walk into the past with Dr. Thomas A. Jaggar 
next month. Photo from National Park Service
A WALK INTO THE PAST WITH DR. THOMAS A. JAGGAR, supported by the Kīlauea Drama Entertainment Network, will take place three times in March, announces Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park. Dr. Thomas A. Jaggar founded the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory in 1912.
     The guided walk features actor-director Dick Hershberger, dressed in period costume in an effort to "bring the renowned geologist to life," states the event description.
     "Dr. Jaggar" takes participants on a tour of his tiny lab located below the Volcano House to see original seismograph equipment and other early instruments. Learn what motivated Dr. Jaggar to dedicate his life to the study of Hawaiian volcanoes, and how his work helps save lives today.
     To find out more about this living history program, visit the park website: nps.gov/hav /planyourvisit/walk_into_the_past.htm. To join the walk, meet at Kīlauea Visitor Center on Tuesdays, Mar. 6, 20, and 27, at 10 a.m., noon, and 2 p.m. Each performance lasts about an hour.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

KOHALA CENTER'S RURAL AND COOPERATIVE BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES suggests a long list of opportunities:
● Hawai‘i-based food producers can register with the Hawai‘i Agriculture & Food Products Database at hawaiiagrproducts.hawaii.gov, which helps buyers all over the world to find suppliers. Free; read informational flyer or call Anissa Estrella at 973-9595 for assistance.
● Hawai‘i ‘Ulu Producers Cooperative is sourcing breadfruit to supply Hawai‘i Dept. of Education, to serve public schools statewide. Drop off locations are open in Hilo (Sweet Cane Café) and Kona (Honalō Marshaling Yard). Learn more online at eatbreadfruit.com/feed-the-keiki, or contact info@eatbreadfruit.com or 238-8869.
Breadfruit is a tropical superfood and a cooperative on this island
is looking for suppliers. Photo from NPR
● East-Hawai‘i Island Grant Resource Training & Policy Forum, presented by The Council for Native Hawaiian Advancement, in partnership with Sovereign Councils of the Hawaiian Homelands Assembly and Association of Hawaiian Civic Clubs, Saturday, Feb. 24, 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., at Mokupāpapa Discovery Center, 79 Kamehameha Ave, Hilo. Potential funding opportunities and how to prepare successful grant applications. Free. For more information, contact Cassandra Ohelo at info@hawaiiancouncil.org or 596-8155, or view/download flyer.
● USDA Women in Agriculture Initiative is a resource for women as they continue to rise to leadership roles on and off the farm. Visit newfarmers.usda.gov/women-in-ag to learn more.
● Learn how to use visual indicators to evaluate soil health and management practices. This short video by National Center for Appropriate Technology shows dramatic differences in aggregate stability, which result from different management practices of the exact same soil type.
     For more information about services, upcoming events, microloan programs, and other resources, go to kohalacenter.org/business.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

See public Ka‘ū events, meetings, entertainment at kaucalendar.com
/janfebmar/februaryevents.htmlSee Ka‘ū exercise, meditation, daily, 
weekly events at kaucalendar.com/janfebmar/februarycommunity.html.
February print edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar is free to 5,500 mailboxes 
throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i through Volcano. Also available free on 
stands throughout the district. Read online at kaucalendar.com.
TUESDAY, FEB. 20
BASKETBALL CAMP AT KAHUKU PARK IN HOVE, sponsored by Ocean View Baptist Church, open to keiki in grades 1-6, runs through Fri., Feb. 23, from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Space is limited - register on Ocean View Baptist Facebook page or sign up at the park by calling Teresa Anderson at 929-9113.

REGISTER KEIKI GRADES K-8 BY FEB. 20 FOR A PRESIDENT'S DAY STAR HANGING arts and crafts activity, Wed., Feb. 21, 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m., Pāhala Community Center. Free; call Nona Makuakane/Elijah Navarro at 928-3102 or hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation/.

REGISTER FOR GIRL'S DAY PAPER FLOWER CLASS from Feb. 20 to 27, for keiki grades K-8 Wed., Feb. 28, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m., at Pāhala Community Center. Call Nona Makuakane or Elijah Navarro at 928-3102. For more about these and other recreation programs - hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL COMMITTEES MEET TUES., FEB. 20, with a full Council meeting taking place the following day, Wed., Feb. 21. Both meetings occur in Kona. Ka‘ū residents can participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

WEDNESDAY, FEB. 21

BASKETBALL CAMP AT KAHUKU PARK IN HOVE, sponsored by Ocean View Baptist Church, open to keiki in grades 1-6, runs through Fri., Feb. 23, from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Space is limited - register on Ocean View Baptist Facebook page or sign up at the park by calling Teresa Anderson at 929-9113.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY FULL COUNCIL MEET WED., FEB. 21. Meetings occurs in Kona. Ka‘ū residents can participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.

THURSDAY, FEB. 22
KA‘Ū COMMUNITY CHILDREN'S COUNCIL meets at Punalu‘u Bake Shop Thurs., Feb. 22, from noon to 1 p.m. The council meets on the fourth Thursday of each month - ccco.k12.hi.us.

BASKETBALL CAMP AT KAHUKU PARK IN HOVE, sponsored by Ocean View Baptist Church, open to keiki in grades 1-6, runs through Fri., Feb. 23, from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Space is limited - register on Ocean View Baptist Facebook page or sign up at the park by calling Teresa Anderson at 929-9113.

REGISTER FOR GIRL'S DAY PAPER FLOWER CLASS through Feb. 27, for keiki grades K-8 Wed., Feb. 28, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m., at PāhalaCommunity Center. Call Nona Makuakane or Elijah Navarro at 928-3102. For more about these and other recreation programs - hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

FRIDAY, FEB. 23
JOIN PARK RANGERS FOR COFFEE TALK, an informal conversation on a variety of topics. Fri., Feb 23, 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m., Kahuku Park, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Ka‘ū coffee, tea, and pastries available for purchase. Free - nps.gov/HAVO.

LAST DAY OF BASKETBALL CAMP AT KAHUKU PARK IN HOVE, sponsored by Ocean View Baptist Church, open to keiki in grades 1-6, Feb. 23, from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Space is limited - register on Ocean View Baptist Facebook page or sign up at the park by calling Teresa Anderson at 929-9113.

BUDDY CAGE CANCER BENEFIT WITH EDGE OF THE WEST, held Fri., Feb. 23, 9 p.m., at Pāhoa Lava Shack; Sat., Feb. 24, 5 p.m., luau in Kona at King Kamehameha Kona Beach Hotel courtyard; and Sun., Feb. 25, 2 p.m., at Ocean View's The Terraces. Info 917-561-4800, www.edgeofthwest.band.

SATURDAY, FEB. 24
SANCTUARY OCEAN HUMPBACK WHALE COUNT, Sat., Feb 24, 8 a.m. to 12:15 p.m.; arrive 30 min. prior for orientation. Four locations near/in Ka‘ū: Miloli‘i Lookout, Ka Lae Park, Punalu‘u Black Sand Beach Park, and Ka‘ena Point - hawaiihumpbackwhale.noaa.gov for directions; park entrance fees apply. Bring sun protection, water, snacks, and a cushion to sit on. Pre-registration required: sanctuaryoceancount.org.


LA‘AU LAPA‘AU, BEGINNER LEVEL CLASS, at Ka‘ū District Gym, 9 a.m. to noon, Saturday, Feb. 24. Free; to register or for more details, call 969-9220 and ask for the Traditional Health team - hmono.org to learn more about the organization.

REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, Sat, Feb 24, 9:30 - 11:30 a.m., Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This moderately difficult, two-mile, guided hike on Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku, explores the traditional Hawaiian classification system. Bring a snack for the talk story segment of this hike.

FRIENDS OF HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP MEETING is held Saturday, Feb. 24, from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Enjoy a free luncheon while learning about what's coming up for the organization, and be involved with the election of new board members. Luncheon is complimentary, registration is required; register and get more info at fhvnp.org/events/annual-membership-meeting-luncheon-2018/.

ALL YOU EVER WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT BONSAI AND HOW TO GROW THEM, with Sensei Bill Newton, Volcano Garden Arts, Saturday, Feb. 24, 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. $36 per person per class, space is limited - 985-8979 or volcano
gardenarts.com.

REGISTER FOR GIRL'S DAY PAPER FLOWER CLASS through Feb. 27, for keiki grades K-8 Wed., Feb. 28, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m., at Pāhala 
Community Center. Call Nona Makuakane or Elijah Navarro at 928-3102. For more about these and other recreation programs - hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

14TH ANNUAL LOVE THE ARTS fundraiser gala at the Ni‘aulani Campus, Sat., Feb. 24, 5 p.m. to 9 p.m. Tickets, and sponsorship and artist donation forms, online at volcanoartcenter.org, or in person at Volcano Art Center's Ni‘aulani Campus, Volcano Art Center Gallery, and Basically Books in Hilo - $55 per VAC member, $65 for non-members.

BUDDY CAGE CANCER BENEFIT WITH EDGE OF THE WEST, held Sat., Feb. 24, 5 p.m., luau in Kona at King Kamehameha Kona Beach Hotel courtyard; and Sun., Feb. 25, 2 p.m., at Ocean View's The Terraces. Info 917-561-4800, www.edgeofthwest.band.

SUNDAY, FEB. 25
Join a Sunday hike in Kahuku along Palm Trail. Photo from nps.gov/HAVO
TRAVERSE SCENIC PASTURES ALONG AN ANCIENT CINDER CONE, with some of the best panoramic views Kahuku has to offer, Sunday, Feb. 25, 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Moderately difficult, guided, 2.6-mile hike along the Palm Trail in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park. Free - nps.gov/HAVO.

BUDDY CAGE CANCER BENEFIT WITH EDGE OF THE WEST, held Sun., Feb. 25, 2 p.m., at Ocean View's The Terraces. Info 917-561-4800, www.edgeofthwest.band.

MONDAY, FEB. 26 

REGISTER FOR GIRL'S DAY PAPER FLOWER CLASS through Feb. 27, for keiki grades K-8 Wed., Feb. 28, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m., at Pāhala Community Center. Call Nona Makuakane or Elijah Navarro at 928-3102. For more about these and other recreation programs - hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

UPCOMING
SUPPORT BOYS & GIRLS CLUB locations at Pāhala and Ocean View by purchasing tickets and sponsoring persons to attend the annual Youth of the Year celebration, Friday, Mar. 2, from 5:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m., at Hilo Hawaiian Hotel, in the Moku Ola Ballroom. For 66 years, its outreach to the Island has provided a safe and educational place for children after school.
    To purchase tickets, contact Ka‘ū Boardmember Julia Neal at 928-9811 or mahalo@aloha.net. To purchase an ad in the Gala program, become a Gala sponsor, make a financial donation, or to donate an auction item, contact Gail Hamasu at 961-5536 or gail@bgcbi.org.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.



Sunday, February 18, 2018

Ka‘ū News Briefs Sunday, February 18, 2018

Volunteer to help remove invasive, non-native, plant species from a Special Ecological Area, Kīpukapuaulu. See story below. Photo from nps.gov/HAVO
YEAR OF THE HAWAIIAN is 2018 and it's official. Last week Gov. David Ige signed Resolution 74, passed by the Hawai‘i State Senate. The Office of Hawaiian Affairs is cooperating to help bring the Hawaiian community together this year, with cultural and educational events.
     There is much to celebrate, the Governor said, noting that "2018 marks the 40th anniversary of the creation of the Hawaiian Language immersion programs that have brought the Hawaiian language back from the brink of extinction. Hawaiian language is now thriving, spoken by more than 20,000 people." 
     This year marks important anniveraries in Hawai‘i's history: It is the 100th anniversary of the first Hawaiian Civic Club, founded by Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalaniana'ole - an association and movement which continues to this day; it is the 40th anniversary of the creation of the Office of Hawaiian Affairs by the 1978 Constitutional Convention; and it is the 25th anniversary of the formal apology from Congress and the President of the United States to the Hawaiian people, for America's role in the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom on January 17, 1893.
Senator Kai Kahele and family.
     Sen. Kai Kahele, whose family roots are among outrigger canoe fishermen in Miloliʻi and Kaʻū, weighed in. "The ingenuity, knowhow, and brilliance of the Kānaka Hawai‘i has a legacy of creating great change, not just in Hawai‘i, but around the world. Designating 2018 as the Year of the Hawaiian is a good opportunity for the state to continue to recognize this and remind ourselves of our commitments to the Hawaiian community."
     Sen. Brickwood Galuteria said, "It is important to me to continue to remind Hawai‘i and kānaka of our collective movements, successes, and goals we have yet to achieve. Our stories may have impacts across the globe, but hold the most meaning nowhere else in the world but here in Hawaiʻi."
     The proclamation was signed during a ceremony, also attended by Former Gov. John Waihee, First Lady Dawn Amano-Ige, OHA Chair Colette Machado, and Hawaiian language students, who took part in the signing ceremony and festivities.
     Kahele issued a statement about Year of the Hawaiian, saying, "Giving pause and recognizing the accomplishments of Native Hawaiians is important. Culture is the cornerstone of identity and language is how a culture is shared and communicated through. As a Hawaiian, I feel the need to communicate to my family the importance of learning and living in the language. By creating an environment of complete cultural immersion, our children are able to experience the Hawaiian culture in its most authentic form."
     He shared that his children attend a Hawaiian language school, and concluded with, "Today was a great day for our community and I know there will be more to come. As the session continues, please don't hesitate to share your manaʻo on those issues you feel similarly passionate about. If you need help navigating the legislative process, don't hesitate to contact me or my staff at 808-586-6760 or senkkahele@capitol.hawaii.gov."

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

Justin Kripps, front, in PyeongChang, 
South Korea. Photo from Justin Kripps
KAʻŪ-BORN JUSTIN KRIPPS FINISHED SECOND IN TWO-MAN BOBSLEIGH heats at PyeongChang in the wee hours of Sunday morning. He piloted the team Canada sled twice to finish 0.10 second behind the first-place German team and 0.19 seconds ahead of the third place German team. In two races, the first place team sailed down the 1,376.38 meters (.86 miles) distance with an average time of 39.39 seconds.
      After two more races early Monday morning, times for the four races will be averaged to determine the medal winners.
     "I think we have a great shot," said Kripps. "I really like this track. It is fun to drive. I put together two pretty good runs - wanted a little bit better - but all-in-all a great start. We just have to put together two runs that are a little better tomorrow. We'll buckle down and get a few more hundredths out of the start."
     The third and fourth two-man races will be Monday morning at 1:15 a.m. and 4 a.m. HST. They can be viewed live at http://stream.nbcolympics.com/bobsled-two-man-3-4.
     Kripps' two man team for Canada is a favorite for the gold. He will also pilot the four-man races, which will culminate on Sunday, Feb. 25.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

A volunteer helps remove invasive ginger at Hawai‘i 
Volcanoes National Park Stewardship event. Photo from NPS
MARCH DATES FOR STEWARDSHIP VOLUNTEER PROGRAMS at Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park, a World Heritage Site, have been announced. Both programs offer volunteers the opportunity to help native Hawaiian forest plant species thrive by removing invasive, non-native, plant species.
     Stewardship of Kīpukapuaulu, which takes place in an area said to be home to an astonishing diversity of native forest and understory plants, is scheduled for every Thursday - Mar. 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 - at 9:30 a.m. Participants meet at the Kīpukapuaulu parking lot, on Mauna Loa Road, off Highway 11, in the park. Volunteers should: bring clippers or pruners, sturdy gloves, a hat, and water; wear closed-toe shoes and clothing that you don't mind getting permanently stained from morning glory sap; and be prepared for cool and wet or hot and sunny weather. New volunteers are asked to contact Marilyn Nicholson at nickem@hawaii.rr.com for more information.
     Stewardship at the Summit will take place on Mar. 3, 9, 16, 23, and 31. Participants meet project leaders Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center on any of the above dates at 8:45 a.m. Volunteers should: wear sturdy hiking shoes and long pants; and bring a hat, raingear, day pack, snacks, and water. Gloves and tools are provided. Parental or guardian accompaniment, or written consent, is required for volunteers under 18. Visit the park website for additional planning details: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/summit_stewardship.htm.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

Pratt residence exterior, one of the homes on the
Volcano Design and Wine Home Tour. Photo from VCF
VOLCANO DESIGN AND WINE HOME TOUR returns Saturday, April 21, from 9:00 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. This year's tour will feature five homes - two in Volcano Village and three in the Volcano Golf Course subdivision - that were all designed by noted Volcano architect Boone Morrison, and built over a span of several decades, "illustrating an evolution in architectural design," says a statement from Volcano Community Foundation, who organizes the event.
     The architect will accompany the group to talk about each home, and point out special features that may be missed by the casual observer. The tour will conclude with an elegant catered bento lunch and wine at the Volcano Winery, and include a free optional tour of the winery.
     Participants must be comfortable walking up and down stairs and on uneven ground and will be asked to remove shoes before entering the homes on tour. The cost per participant is $50, and includes transportation, the tour, lunch, and wine. 
Hawk residence interior, one of the homes on the
Volcano Design and Wine Home TourPhoto from VCF
     Advance registration required. To reserve a space, contact Janet at Kilauea Lodge Monday-Friday at 967-7366 or email volcanocommunity@gmail.com. Payments should be made by check payable to the Volcano Community Foundation and mailed to the VCF at P.O. Box 94, Volcano Hawaii 96785, or dropped off at the Kilauea Lodge office. Please provide an email address along with payment. Registration confirmation and additional program information will be emailed prior to the tour date.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

MONDAY, FEB. 19
STEWARDSHIP AT THE SUMMIT PROGRAM volunteers meet Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center Mon., Feb. 19, at 8:45 a.m. Free; park entrance fees apply - nps.gov/HAVO.

PANIOLO FROM KA‘Ū ENTER THE THIRD AND FINAL DAY OF COMPETITION AT PANA‘EWA STAMPEDE Rodeo Grounds on Monday. Grounds open at 11 a.m.on  Monday. Buster Barton is the announcer and Rodeo Clown JJ Harrison protects paniolo and entertains - HawaiiRodeoStampede.com.

BASKETBALL CAMP AT KAHUKU PARK IN HOVE, sponsored by Ocean View Baptist Church, open to keiki in grades 1-6, begins Mon., Feb. 19, runs through Fri., Feb. 23, from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Kicks off with pizza on the first day. Space is limited - register on Ocean View Baptist Facebook page or sign up at the park by calling Teresa Anderson at 929-9113.

DISCOVERY HARBOUR NEIGHBORHOOD WATCH meets Monday, Feb. 19, from 5 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., in Discovery Harbour Community Hall. Call 929-9576 or visit discoveryharbour.net.

TUESDAY, FEB. 20
See public Ka‘ū events, meetings, entertainment at kaucalendar.com
/janfebmar/februaryevents.htmlSee Ka‘ū exercise, meditation, daily, 
weekly events at kaucalendar.com/janfebmar/februarycommunity.html.
February print edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar is free to 5,500 mailboxes 
throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i through Volcano. Also available free on 
stands throughout the district. Read online at kaucalendar.com.
BASKETBALL CAMP AT KAHUKU PARK IN HOVE, sponsored by Ocean View Baptist Church, open to keiki in grades 1-6, runs through Fri., Feb. 23, from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Space is limited - register on Ocean View Baptist Facebook page or sign up at the park by calling Teresa Anderson at 929-9113.

REGISTER KEIKI GRADES K-8 BY FEB. 20 FOR A PRESIDENT'S DAY STAR HANGING arts and crafts activity, Wed., Feb. 21, 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m., Pāhala Community Center. Free; call Nona Makuakane/Elijah Navarro at 928-3102 or hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation/.

REGISTER FOR GIRL'S DAY PAPER FLOWER CLASS from Feb. 20 to 27, for keiki grades K-8 Wed., Feb. 28, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m., at Pāhala Community Center. Call Nona Makuakane or Elijah Navarro at 928-3102. For more about these and other recreation programs - hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL COMMITTEES MEET TUES., FEB. 20, with a full Council meeting taking place the following day, Wed., Feb. 21. Both meetings occur in Kona. Ka‘ū; residents can participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas at hawaiicounty.gov.


WEDNESDAY, FEB. 21
BASKETBALL CAMP AT KAHUKU PARK IN HOVE, sponsored by Ocean View Baptist Church, open to keiki in grades 1-6, runs through Fri., Feb. 23, from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Space is limited - register on Ocean View Baptist Facebook page or sign up at the park by calling Teresa Anderson at 929-9113.

THURSDAY, FEB. 22
Ocean View Baptist Church offers
basketball camp all this week at Kahuku Park.
KA‘Ū COMMUNITY CHILDREN'S COUNCIL meets at Punalu‘u Bake Shop Thurs., Feb. 22, from noon to 1 p.m. The council meets on the fourth Thursday of each month - ccco.k12.hi.us.

BASKETBALL CAMP AT KAHUKU PARK IN HOVE, sponsored by Ocean View Baptist Church, open to keiki in grades 1-6, runs through Fri., Feb. 23, from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Space is limited - register on Ocean View Baptist Facebook page or sign up at the park by calling Teresa Anderson at 929-9113.

FRIDAY, FEB. 23
JOIN PARK RANGERS FOR COFFEE TALK, an informal conversation on a variety of topics. Fri., Feb 23, 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m., Kahuku Park, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Ka‘ū coffee, tea, and pastries available for purchase. Free - nps.gov/HAVO.

LAST DAY OF BASKETBALL CAMP AT KAHUKU PARK IN HOVE, sponsored by Ocean View Baptist Church, open to keiki in grades 1-6, Feb. 23, from 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Space is limited - register on Ocean View Baptist Facebook page or sign up at the park by calling Teresa Anderson at 929-9113.
There be whales in these here waters. Join the community for the
second of three weekends to count whale for sanctuaryoceancount.org.

BUDDY CAGE CANCER BENEFIT WITH EDGE OF THE WEST, held Fri., Feb. 23, 9 p.m., at Pāhoa Lava Shack; Sat., Feb. 24, 5 p.m., luau in Kona at King Kamehameha Kona Beach Hotel courtyard; and Sun., Feb. 25, 2 p.m., at Ocean View's The Terraces. Info 917-561-4800, www.edgeofthwest.band.


SATURDAY, FEB. 24
SANCTUARY OCEAN HUMPBACK WHALE COUNT, Sat., Feb 24, 8 a.m. to 12:15 p.m.; arrive 30 min. prior for orientation. Four locations near/in Ka‘ū: Miloli‘i Lookout, Ka Lae Park, Punalu‘u Black Sand Beach Park, and Ka‘ena Point - hawaiihumpbackwhale.noaa.gov for directions; park entrance fees apply. Bring sun protection, water, snacks, and a cushion to sit on. Pre-registration required: sanctuaryoceancount.org.

LA‘AU LAPA‘AU, BEGINNER LEVEL CLASS, at Ka‘ū District Gym, 9 a.m. to noon, Saturday, Feb. 24. Free; to register or for more details, call 969-9220 and ask for the Traditional Health team - hmono.org to learn more about the organization.

REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, Sat, Feb 24, 9:30 - 11:30 a.m., Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This moderately difficult, two-mile, guided hike on Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku, explores the traditional Hawaiian classification system. Bring a snack for the talk story segment of this hike.

FRIENDS OF HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP MEETING is held Saturday, Feb. 24, from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Enjoy a free luncheon while learning about what's coming up for the organization, and be involved with the election of new board members. Luncheon is complimentary, registration is required; register and get more info at fhvnp.org/events/annual-membership-meeting-luncheon-2018/.

ALL YOU EVER WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT BONSAI AND HOW TO GROW THEM, with Sensei Bill Newton, Volcano Garden Arts, Saturday, Feb. 24, 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. $36 per person per class, space is limited - 985-8979 or volcanogardenarts.com.

14TH ANNUAL LOVE THE ARTS fundraiser gala at the Ni‘aulani Campus, Sat., Feb. 24, 5 p.m. to 9 p.m. Tickets, and sponsorship and artist donation forms, online at volcanoartcenter.org, or in person at Volcano Art Center's Ni‘aulani Campus, Volcano Art Center Gallery, and Basically Books in Hilo - $55 per VAC member, $65 for non-members.

BUDDY CAGE CANCER BENEFIT WITH EDGE OF THE WEST, held Sat., Feb. 24, 5 p.m., luau in Kona at King Kamehameha Kona Beach Hotel courtyard; and Sun., Feb. 25, 2 p.m., at Ocean View's The Terraces. Info 917-561-4800, www.edgeofthwest.band.

SUNDAY, FEB. 25
TRAVERSE SCENIC PASTURES ALONG AN ANCIENT CINDER CONE, with some of the best panoramic views Kahuku has to offer, Sunday, Feb. 25, 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Moderately difficult, guided, 2.6-mile hike along the Palm Trail in the Kahuku Unit of Hawai’i Volcanoes National Park. Free - nps.gov/HAVO.

BUDDY CAGE CANCER BENEFIT WITH EDGE OF THE WEST, held Sun., Feb. 25, 2 p.m., at Ocean View's The Terraces. Info 917-561-4800, www.edgeofthwest.band.

UPCOMING
SUPPORT BOYS & GIRLS CLUB locations at Pāhala and Ocean View by purchasing tickets and sponsoring persons to attend the annual Youth of the Year celebration, Friday, Mar. 2, from 5:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m., at Hilo Hawaiian Hotel, in the Moku Ola Ballroom. For 66 years, its outreach to the Island has provided a safe and educational place for children after school.
    To purchase tickets, contact Ka‘ū Boardmember Julia Neal at 928-9811 or mahalo@aloha.net. To purchase an ad in the Gala program, become a Gala sponsor, make a financial donation, or to donate an auction item, contact Gail Hamasu at 961-5536 or gail@bgcbi.org.


ONGOING
TĪ AND SEAS, NEW ART EXHIBIT at Volcano Art Center Gallery featuring oil paintings by Pāhoa resident Steve Irvine, is open to the public through Sun., Mar. 25, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., daily - volcanoartcenter.org or 967-8222.

HULA WERK!, Mondays through Mar. 26, 6 p.m. to 7 p.m., Ka‘ū District Gym, Pāhala. Workout class that incorporates Hula, Tahitian, and Hip Hop. Bring pareo (sarong), water, and shoes (optional). Free; donations welcome. Ulu Makuakane, 640-9694.

YOGA IN THE PARK hosted Wednesdays, from 8:30 a.m. to 10 a.m., at Wai‘ōhinu Park. Free, donations requested; open to all levels and taught by a Yoga Therapist and Pilates instructor - LaurieBoyle@AlohaTherapies.com.

REGISTRATION OPEN FOR HALAU HULA O LEIONALANI classes, led by Kumu Hula Debbie Leionalani Ryder, Wednesdays at Pāhala Community Center. Keiki classes are 5:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., adult beginners 6:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m., and adult advanced 7:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Register by coming to class or call 649-9334.

TŪTŪ AND ME OFFERS HOME VISITS to those with keiki zero to five years old: home visits to aid with helpful parenting tips and strategies, educational resources, and a compassionate listening ear. Home visits are free, last 1.5 hours, two to four times a month, for a total of 12 visits, and snacks are provided. For info and to register, call Linda Bong 646-9634.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.




Saturday, February 17, 2018

Ka‘ū News Briefs Saturday, February 17, 2018

One of the largest masses of discarded fishing nets to ever wash up on Hawaiʻi's shores rolled
into Kamilo and will be cleaned up by the state Department of Land & Natural Resources and
Hawaiʻi Wildlife Fund. See story below. Photo from International Pacific Research Center/UH
KAʻŪ-BORN JUSTIN KRIPPS PILOTS TWO OF HIS BOBSLED RACES AT THE OLYMPICS in PyeongChang in the wee hours of Sunday morning. Heat one happens at 1:05 a.m. HST, heat two at 3:40 a.m. HST; the races can be viewed live here: http://stream.nbcolympics.com/bobsled-two-man-1-2. The third and fourth two-man races will happen Monday at 1:15 a.m. and 4 a.m. HST. They can be viewed live at http://stream.nbcolympics.com/bobsled-two-man-3-4. He will also pilot the four-man races, which will culminate on Sunday, Feb. 25.
Justin Kripps, born in Ka‘ū, will pilot two and four man bobsleds in Olympic
competition starting Sunday and Monday, way before dawn, Hawaiian time.
     Kripps, who pilots for Canada, was born to a family in Nā‘ālehu and returns to visit friends and family. His two-man team is a favorite for the gold.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

FOURTY TONS OF NET AT KAMILO BEACH will be one of the state Department of Land & Natural Resources and Hawai‘i Wildlife Fund's largest single cleanup efforts to date. HWF has removed about 230 tons of marine debris, including many nets from the Ka‘ū Coast, during the last 15 years. The multi-colored mass of nets that washed up recently will be a huge challenge, given the remote location and size.
     The International Pacific Research Center at University of Hawai‘i, which studies climate and environment, sent representatives to Kamilo and they saw the nets. One scientist, Sarah-Jeanne Royer, who made the estimate of the nets weighing 40 tons, said the mass of netting is likely the largest to wash up on Hawai‘i shores in recent times.
     The institute, which is part of the UH School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, researches movement of ocean debris and uses GPS trackers to follow nets, plastics, and other rubbish in the Pacific.
     Reports of new nets and other large masses of debris floating ashore can be reported to Megan Lamson of Hawai‘i Wildlife Fund at megan@wildhawaii.org, or to the DLNR and IPRC
Many community groups from home schoolers to regular volunteer coastal cleanup volunteers
 have pulled plastics and ,other rubbish off the Kaʻū Coast for decades. Photo from HWF
     Nets and other debris endanger seabirds, hawksbill turtles that nest on the Ka‘ū Coast, Hawaiian monk seals that haul out onto the Ka‘ū Coast, and humpback whales that live and give birth offshore.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

LOCKDOWN EXERCISES AT LOCAL SCHOOLS will begin soon, as the state Department of Education sends a letter home with students on Tuesday to ask parents to talk with children about staying safe. The letter, released Friday online, comes in the wake of the Parkland Florida high school slaughter of 17 students and staff members on Wednesday.
     The letter from state Superintendent of Schools, Dr. Christina M. Kishimoto, says: "The horrific event that occurred at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Florida has had an impact on many parents, teachers, and students. Across the country, school districts are dealing with rumors or threats against school safety that is spread via social media. The Hawai‘i State Dept. of Education is no exception and an investigation is launched."
     Kishimoto goes on to say, "The safety and security for students and staff are top priorities for HIDOE schools," and that all those schools are required to create and update a safety plan, and to conduct five emergency preparedness drills, which include lock-down exercises. She also stated that HIDOE works with county police departments in conducting active-shooter drills.
Dr. Christina M. Kishimoto
     She outlines the penalties for "terroristic threats," which are considered Class A student conduct offenses, with school-led consequences ranging from detention, to dismissal with the possibility of arrest and serious criminal charges.
     "We encourage you to talk with your child and emphasize the seriousness of these types of threats. If you need assistance in determining what is appropriate, the National Association of School Psychologists provides resources," available here. "The well-being of our students is a community effort and we appreciate your help as we work together to keep all our students safe. If you have any questions or concerns, please contact your child's school."
     At the legislature, Senate Bill 2576 would require all public schools to carry out surprise emergency practice drills, update emergency management plans annually, and provide teachers and other staff with emergency preparedness training. It passed a second reading on Thursday, and is going before the Senate Ways and Means Committee. However, the Superintendent has asked the legislature to hold off for Department of Education assessments and planning.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

FEDERAL RESPECT FOR STATE MARIJUANA LAW is in legislation, supported by Sen. Mazie Hirono. She joins Sen. Michael Bennet (D-CO) and other senators to urge Senate Committee on Appropriations Chairman Thad Cochran (R-MS) and Vice Chairman Patrick Leahy (D-VT) to include the provisions on marijuana in fiscal year 2018 appropriations. Deadline to finalize those appropriations bills is March 23.
Hawai‘i state has legalized marijuana for medical use.
     Hirono and senators wrote that a majority of states - including Hawai‘i - have some form of reduced restrictions on marijuana. The Department of Justice, under Pres. Barack Obama, issued guidance memoranda to provide state and local governments, and citizens, a framework for legitimate businesses. However, on Jan. 4, 2018, the Attorney General under Pres. Donald Trump, rescinded this guidance.
     The senators contend that taking away federal consideration of state law creates "disruption, confusion, and uncertainty throughout the country. Citizens who have been acting in good faith based on federal and state assurances now feel exposed. This disruption may deny medications to the sick, push individuals back into illicit markets, and nullify the previously-effective regulations - all while thwarting the democratically-expressed will of the states.
     "It is our hope that the fiscal year 2018 appropriations will alleviate the turbulence the Attorney General's abrupt decision has caused and that the appropriations will help preserve the strong regulatory frameworks the states have created," the senators continued. "Doing so will provide the opportunity to pursue federal legislation that both protects the legitimate federal interests at stake and respects the will of the states - both those that have liberalized their marijuana laws and those that have not."
     The letter was also signed by Senators Cory Gardner (R-CO), Dan Sullivan (R-AK), Cory Booker (D-NJ), Rand Paul (R-KY), Ron Wyden (D-OR), Tammy Duckworth (D-IL), Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY), Robert Menendez (D-NJ), Heidi Heitkamp (D-ND), Catherine Cortez Masto (D-NV), Ben Cardin (D-MD), Maria Cantwell (D-WA), Kamala Harris (D-CA), Elizabeth Warren (D-MA), Tim Kaine (D-VA), and Edward Markey (D-MA).

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

KAMEHAMEHA SCHOOLS' ANNUAL HŌʻIKE at its Kea‘au campus will be a rock opera called Kū I Ka Mana. With libretto written by theater kumu Eric Stack and music by choir director Herb Mahelona, the production will be presented in Hawaiian and English.
     It opens to the public for two performances: Thursday, March 15, and Friday, March 16, both at 6 p.m., in Koaiʻa Gymnasium. Tickets are $5, available online, at the door, or from 3 p.m. to 4 p.m. on school days at the high school office or Student Activities Center.
     The performances showcase talents of the entire school body - as actors, dancers, musicians and crew - with the Elementary School Keiki Choir and the Mamalahoe Chapter of the Kamehameha Alumni Chorus joining in.
     The Steampunk-themed rock opera follows the aftermath of the 1874 death of King William Charles Lunalilo, which left the Kingdom of Hawaiʻi without an appointed successor to the throne. The political intrigue and personal drama behind the election that followed, between King David Kalākaua and Queen Emma Rooke, is dramatized in music and dance.
     "Hōʻike productions focus on some aspect of Hawaiian history or culture presented to the public with the goal to educate our haumāna and to share with the community," says the Kamehameha Schools website. "It is a unique opportunity to celebrate Hawaiian culture, history, and language, and to instill pride and appreciation for things Hawaiian."

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

WHY ARE HAWAIIAN VOLCANO OBSERVATORY SCIENTISTS TALKING SO MUCH ABOUT MAUNA LOA? This is the question answered in this week's Volcano Watch, written by U.S. Geological Survey HVO scientists and affiliates:
     In recent weeks, USGS HVO joined forces with several other agencies to talk about Mauna Loa at community events and other public meetings. Unfortunately, some information presented at these gatherings has been misinterpreted. This article will explain why HVO is talking so much about a volcano that hasn't erupted in more than three decades, and to clarify a few facts.
Mauna Loa, Earth's largest active volcano, has erupted 33 times since 1843, producing the lava flows shown in black. All of these historic eruptions started at the summit of the volcano. From there, the eruptions either stayed in the summit area or migrated down the volcano's Northeast or Southwest Rift Zones. Some Mauna Loa eruptions occurred at radial vents, indicated by red squares, scattered across the north and west flanks of the volcano. Map from volcanoes.usgs.gov
     In 2013-2014, HVO started seeing more earthquakes and an increase in swelling at Mauna Loa. By September 2015, this unrest - indicators of magma on the move - was persistent enough for HVO to change the Volcano Alert Level for Mauna Loa from normal to advisory. However, this alert level does not mean that a Mauna Loa eruption will happen in the near future.
     Mauna Loa's earthquake and swelling rates have slowed in recent months, but they are still above the pre-2013 rates and could increase again. So, for now, the volcano's alert level remains at advisory, defined at https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/vhp/notifications.html.
     Population on the Island of Hawaiʻi has essentially doubled since Mauna Loa's most recent eruption in 1984, almost 34 years ago. So, a generation of kamaʻaina, as well as numerous malihini, have not experienced a Mauna Loa eruption, which can produce large, fast-moving ʻaʻā flows.
     Consider these examples: During the 1984 eruption, Mauna Loa erupted in about 20 minutes the same volume of lava that Kīlauea erupts, on average, in one day. A 1950 Mauna Loa lava flow traveled 13 mi - from its Southwest Rift Zone to the South Kona coast - in just over 3 hours. In contrast, the 2014 Kīlauea lava flow that threatened Pāhoa took four months to travel a similar distance. So, experiencing Kīlauea pāhoehoe flows does not necessarily prepare anyone for Mauna Loa ʻaʻā flows.
Mauna Loa tends to erupt large, fast-moving lava flows. About 36 hours 
after the 1984 eruption began on March 25, lava flowed downstream 
(toward bottom-right of photo) through this ʻaʻā channel down-rift from 
the main vent. For scale, note the USGS scientists at work on the left 
side of the 77-yard-wide lava channel. Photo frovolcanoes.usgs.gov
     Given the volcano's past eruptions and recent unrest, it's wise to talk about Mauna Loa now - well before an eruption is about to happen. Thus, HVO is informing residents about the eruptive history, hazards, and current status of Earth's largest active volcano. The challenge is to increase awareness of Mauna Loa and how to prepare for a future eruption, without creating unnecessary anxiety.
     With that in mind, here are some facts about the volcano:
● Mauna Loa, which covers more than half Hawaiʻi Island's surface area, is an active volcano that has erupted 33 times since 1843. It will erupt again, but exactly when is not yet known.
● All 33 eruptions since 1843 started at the summit of Mauna Loa. About half of those eruptions began at the summit, stayed in the summit area, and posed no threat other than increased vog.
● What about the other half? About 24 percent started at Mauna Loa's summit, then migrated down the volcano's Northeast Rift Zone. Eruptions along this rift zone produce flows that could advance toward Hilo, as happened in 1984, but the slopes are gentle enough that it typically takes weeks to months for lava to reach the island's east coast.
● Around 21 percent started at the summit, then migrated to lower elevations along Mauna Loa's Southwest Rift Zone. With steep slopes on both sides of this rift zone, lava flows can reach the ocean in a matter of hours to days. Fast-moving ʻaʻā flows reached the South Kona coast in 3 to 18 hours in 1950, 24 hours in 1919, and 4 days in 1926.
● The remaining Mauna Loa eruptions are from radial vents on the volcano's north and west flanks. In 1859, an eruption from a radial vent at 11,000 feet elevation sent an ʻaʻā flow to the coast in eight days.
● Mauna Loa eruptions have sent lava into both North and South Kona. However, Kailua-Kona is shielded from Mauna Loa flows by Hualālai. Hualālai is also an active volcano, but it is currently showing no signs of unrest.
     The hope of USGS HVO is that Hawaiʻi residents will become more aware of Mauna Loa and how they can prepare for the volcano's next eruption without fear or panic. USGS HVO does not expect Mauna Loa to erupt in the near future. However, HVO and USGS continue to closely monitor the volcano, and will notify authorities and island residents of any changes.
     Updates and monitoring data for Mauna Loa are posted on HVO's website https://volcanoes.usgs.gov/volcanoes/mauna_loa/. Guidance on preparing a family emergency plan for natural hazards, including eruptions, is available from Hawaiʻi County Civil Defense http://www.hawaiicounty.gov/civil-defense/.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

MOKUHANGA: TRADITIONAL JAPANESE WOODBLOCK PRINTMAKING, a five-session workshop with Sensei Glenn Yamanoha, starts Thursday, Mar. 8, announces Volcano Art Center. The weekly workshop, which takes place from 1 p.m. to 3:30 p.m., continues every Thursday until Apr. 5.
Learn the art of traditional Japanese Woodblock printmaking with 
Sensei Glenn Yamonoga. Photo from volcanoartcenter.org
     "Do you remember the Great Wave off Kanagawa or Red Fuji? They are classic images immediately recognizable, but did you know they are fine examples of Mokuhanga?" states the event description.
     Traditional Japanese woodblock printmaking is a relief printing technique that uses Japanese tools and natural materials. Instructor Yamanoha will introduce the basic process in four hands-on sessions. Attendees will learn the fundamental techniques of Mokuhanga such as cutting with chisels, preparing blocks and paper, registration, and printing with a baren (printing pad).
     Mokuhanga differs from western woodblock in that it is water-based printing with sumi ink, watercolor and nori (rice paste), so no toxic solvents are used; it is printed with a hand held baren rather than a press; and it employs the accurate "kento" registration method, cut directly into the block. By utilizing non-toxic, "green" materials, it readily combines traditional processes with new printing technologies.
     Yamanoha studied woodblock printing in Kyoto, Japan, on a Monbusho (Japan Government) scholarship between 1988-90. He lives in Volcano Village and runs Volcano Gravel.
     The course fee is $72 per VAC member, $80 per non-member, plus a $40 supply fee. No experience necessary. Register online at volcanoartcenter.org or call 967-8222.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.

See public Ka‘ū events, meetings, entertainment at kaucalendar.com
/janfebmar/februaryevents.htmlSee Ka‘ū exercise, meditation, daily, 
weekly events at kaucalendar.com/janfebmar/februarycommunity.html.
February print edition of The Ka‘ū Calendar is free to 5,500 mailboxes 
throughout Ka‘ū, from Miloli‘i through Volcano. Also available free on 
stands throughout the district. Read online at kaucalendar.com.
SUNDAY, FEB. 18
TĪ AND SEAS, NEW ART EXHIBIT at Volcano Art Center Gallery featuring oil paintings by Pāhoa resident Steve Irvine, opens to the public through Sun., Mar. 25, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., daily - volcanoartcenter.org or 967-8222.

PEOPLE & LAND OF KAHUKU FREE, GUIDED HIKE, Sun., Feb. 18, 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., within Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. 2.5-mile, moderately difficult, hike over rugged terrain, focusing on the area's human history - nps.gov/HAVO.

PANIOLO FROM KA‘Ū ENTER THE SECOND DAY OF COMPETITION AT PANA‘EWA STAMPEDE  Rodeo Grounds on Sunday. Grounds open at 11 a.m. on Sunday and Monday. Buster Barton is the announcer and Rodeo Clown JJ Harrison protects paniolo and entertains - HawaiiRodeoStampede.com.


HENRY ‘OPUKAHA‘IA WILL BE HONORED SUNDAY AT PUNALU‘U. The Remembrance Service will be Sunday, Feb. 18, at 10 a.m. at the tiny Hokuloa chapel above the sea. The service will replace the regular worship service in the Wai‘ohinu church. An additional commemoration service will be held Sunday, Feb. 18, at 9:30 a.m., at Kahikolu Congregational Church on Napo‘opo‘o Rd., where his body was reinterred in 1993.

CELEBRATE THE YEAR OF THE DOG on a free, Mandarin-language, easy, guided, two-mile round trip, Chinese New Year hike, with Volunteer Janice Wei, through Ha‘akulamanu (Sulphur Banks) to the edge of Kīlauea Caldera at Akanikōlea (Steaming Bluff). Sunday, Feb. 18, 11 a.m. to noon, starting at Kīlauea Visitor Center - nps.gov/HAVO.


MONDAY, FEB. 19
STEWARDSHIP AT THE SUMMIT PROGRAM Volunteers meet Paul and Jane Field at Kīlauea Visitor Center at 8:45 a.m. Mon., Feb. 19.
Free; park entrance fees apply - nps.gov/HAVO.

PANIOLO FROM KA‘Ū ENTER THE THIRD AND LAST DAY OF COMPETITION AT PANA‘EWA STAMPEDE Rodeo Grounds on Monday. Grounds open at 11 a.m. Monday. Buster Barton is the announcer and Rodeo Clown JJ Harrison protects paniolo and entertains - HawaiiRodeo
Stampede.com.


DISCOVERY HARBOUR NEIGHBORHOOD WATCH meets Monday, Feb. 19, from 5 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., in Discovery Harbour Community Hall. Call 929-9576 or visit discovery
harbour.net.

TUESDAY, FEB. 20
REGISTER KEIKI GRADES K-8 BY FEB. 20 FOR A PRESIDENT'S DAY STAR HANGING arts and crafts activity, Wed., Feb. 21, 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m., Pāhala Community Center. Free; call Nona Makuakane/Elijah Navarro at 928-3102 or 
hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation/.

REGISTER FOR GIRL'S DAY PAPER FLOWER CLASS from Feb. 20 to 27, for keiki grades K-8 Wed., Feb. 28, from 3:30 p.m. to 5 p.m., at Pāhala Community Center. Call Nona Makuakane or Elijah Navarro at 928-3102. For more about these and other recreation programs: hawaiicounty.gov/pr-recreation.

HAWAI‘I COUNTY COUNCIL COMMITTEES MEET TUESDAY, FEB. 20, with a full Council meeting taking place the following day on Wednesday, Feb. 21. Both meetings occur in Kona. Ka‘ū; residents can participate via videoconferencing at Nā‘ālehu State Office Building. Agendas can be found at hawaiicounty.gov.

THURSDAY, FEB. 22
KA‘Ū COMMUNITY CHILDREN'S COUNCIL meets at Punalu‘u Bake Shop Thurs., Feb. 22, from noon to 1 p.m. The council meets on the fourth Thursday of each month - ccco.k12.hi.us.

FRIDAY, FEB. 23
JOIN PARK RANGERS FOR COFFEE TALK, an informal conversation on a variety of topics. Fri., Feb 23, 9:30 a.m. to 11 a.m., Kahuku Park, Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. Ka‘ū coffee, tea, and pastries available for purchase. Free - nps.gov/HAVO.

BUDDY CAGE CANCER BENEFIT WITH EDGE OF THE WEST, held Fri., Feb. 23, 9 p.m., at Pāhoa Lava Shack; Sat., Feb. 24, 5 p.m., luau in Kona at King Kamehameha Kona Beach Hotel courtyard; and Sun., Feb. 25, 2 p.m., at Ocean View's The Terraces. Info 917-561-4800, www.edgeofthwest.band.


SATURDAY, FEB.24

SANCTUARY OCEAN HUMPBACK WHALE COUNT, Sat., Feb 24, 8 a.m. to 12:15 p.m.; arrive 30 min. prior for orientation. Four locations near/in Ka‘ū: Miloli‘i Lookout, Ka Lae Park, Punalu‘u Black Sand Beach Park, and Ka‘ena Point - hawaiihumpbackwhale.noaa.gov for directions; park entrance fees apply. Bring sun protection, water, snacks, and a cushion to sit on. Pre-registration required: sanctuaryoceancount.org.

LA‘AU LAPA‘AU, BEGINNER LEVEL CLASS, at Ka‘ū District Gym, 9 a.m. to noon, Saturday, Feb. 24. Free; to register or for more details, call 969-9220 and ask for the Traditional Health team - hmono.org to learn more about the organization.

REALMS AND DIVISIONS OF KAHUKU, Sat, Feb 24, 9:30 - 11:30 a.m., Kahuku Unit of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park. This moderately difficult, two-mile, guided hike on Kahuku Unit’s newest trail, Pu‘u Kahuku, explores the traditional Hawaiian classification system. Bring a snack for the talk story segment of this hike.

FRIENDS OF HAWAI‘I VOLCANOES NATIONAL PARK ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP MEETING is held Saturday, Feb. 24, from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Enjoy a free luncheon while learning about what's coming up for the organization, and be involved with the election of new board members. Luncheon is complimentary, registration is required; register and get more info at fhvnp.org/events/annual-membership-meeting-luncheon-2018/.

ALL YOU EVER WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT BONSAI AND HOW TO GROW THEM, with Sensei Bill Newton, Volcano Garden Arts, Saturday, Feb. 24, 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. $36 per person per class, space is limited - 985-8979 or volcanogardenarts.com.

14TH ANNUAL LOVE THE ARTS fundraiser gala at the Ni‘aulani Campus, Sat., Feb. 24, 5 p.m. to 9 p.m. Tickets, and sponsorship and artist donation forms, online at volcanoartcenter.org, or in person at Volcano Art Center's Ni‘aulani Campus, Volcano Art Center Gallery, and Basically Books in Hilo - $55 per VAC member, $65 for non-members.

BUDDY CAGE CANCER BENEFIT WITH EDGE OF THE WEST, held Sat., Feb. 24, 5 p.m., luau in Kona at King Kamehameha Kona Beach Hotel courtyard; and Sun., Feb. 25, 2 p.m., at Ocean View's The Terraces. Info 917-561-4800, www.edgeofthwest.band.

UPCOMING
SUPPORT BOYS & GIRLS CLUB locations at Pāhala and Ocean View by purchasing tickets and sponsoring persons to attend the annual Youth of the Year celebration, Friday, Mar. 2, from 5:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m., at Hilo Hawaiian Hotel, in the Moku Ola Ballroom. For 66 years, its outreach to the Island has provided a safe and educational place for children after school.
    To purchase tickets, contact Ka‘ū Boardmember Julia Neal at 928-9811 or mahalo@aloha.net. To purchase an ad in the Gala program, become a Gala sponsor, make a financial donation, or to donate an auction item, contact Gail Hamasu at 961-5536 or gail@bgcbi.org.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see Facebook. Follow us on Instagram and Twitter. See our online calendars and our latest print edition at kaucalendar.com.