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Tuesday, March 21, 2023

Kaʻū News Briefs, Tuesday, March 21, 2023

A multistory home on Bamboo Lane in Ocean View burned Tuesday, valued at $525,000. See more below. Photo from HFD

COUNTY COUNCIL MEMBER MICHELLE GALIMBA'S FIRST 100 DAYS SERVING KAʻŪ, VOLCANO AND SOUTH KONA is subject of her report issued Tuesday. It focuses on animal control, agriculture. the county waste system and its facilities, distribution of her contingency relief funds to organizations and projects in her district, and a mahalo to long time council staff member Dawn Manago who is retiring. Galimba wrote:
    Aloha! First of all, thank you again for putting your trust in me to represent you on the County Council. To be honest, my first 100 days have been about drinking from a fire-hose, climbing the steep learning curve and figuring out how to dog-paddle in the deep end! It has been exciting and challenging and I have
Michelle Galimba reports on 100 days in office
as a member of the County Council
had the opportunity to meet many wonderful, thoughtful people in our District 6 (Volcano, Kaʻū, and South Kona). Thank you to everyone who has reached out to me - I truly appreciate your input and thoughts, even if I cannot always act on all of them.
    Going in to this job my top three priorities were to learn about and work on addressing: animal control, agriculture, and our waste system/facilities.
    ANIMAL CONTROL: To provide some context for the animal control issue, for many, many years the animal control activities and humane services called for in Chapter 4 of the County Code were handled by the Hawaiʻi Island Humane Society (HIHS) under an annual contract with the County of Hawai’i. In 2020, HIHS declined to bid on the contract. The contract was awarded briefly to Hawaiʻi Rainbow Rangers, before being taken back into the County under the auspices of the Police Department as a one year pilot project. In the ensuing year, an internal task force of the County, including Council-member Heather Kimball, former Council-member Tim Richards, and Council-member Cindy Evans were working on standing up a new agency in the County for the purpose of providing animal control - the County of Hawaiʻi Animal Control and Protection Agency. The Council recently completed the process of voting this agency into existence and providing for the necessary staffing and funding to BEGIN to address our animal control and humane services issues in this county.
        I have been specifically advocating for animal control services and an animal control facility in Kaʻū, which we have not been provided with for a very long time, if ever. This will be a small facility to hold animals temporarily to find their owners and/or transfer to the larger County facilities in Keaʻau or Kona, or on to partner non-profit animal shelters. The Council will continue to work on this issue, including updating Chapter 4 to reflect a more modern approach to animal control and humane services, and I will continue to remain engaged with this effort.
    AGRICULTURE: As many of you may know, agriculture is both my livelihood but also a passion.
County Council member Michelle
Galimba wants tax breaks on residential
property where people farm at home.
Being able to produce our own food has many benefits - from diversifying our economy, providing resilience in times of emergency such as the pandemic, creating jobs and entrepreneurial opportunities, and helping with climate change by decreasing the transportation of food using fossil fuels. It is also a rewarding way to make a living and maintains open space on our beautiful island. It is, to be sure, not the easiest way to make a living and it takes many years to get a farm to be profitable. However, I strongly believe that we can make it easier for our farmers and ranchers to be successful by providing strong public support for the public good that farmers and ranchers provide for all of us. I am beginning to reach out both within the County and to other stakeholders to begin to work on ways to help support agriculture in our County. In the near term, my colleague Council-member Holeka Inaba has a bill before the Council that will help our farmers by allowing them to get a home-owners exemption on their home if they also practice agriculture on the same parcel.
Council-member Heather Kimball and I are also introducing a bill that will create a real property tax program for sustainable agriculture production and focus the benefits of our existing real property tax program on farmers and ranchers producing for our communities.
    WASTE ON THE ISLAND: We have many daunting issues in relation to waste on our island; some of them include mandated cesspool conversions state-wide beginning in high-priority coastal areas; aging wastewater systems in Hilo and Kona; recycling and mulching programs; illegal dumping and abandoned vehicles, and not least the EPA-mandated closure of the plantation-era gang cesspools in Nāʻālehu and Pāhala. None of these issues can be resolved quickly but I will continue to work with the Department of Environmental Management, whose Deputy Director, Brenda Iokepa-Moses, is another Kaʻū girl and dear friend. One small but concrete accomplishment that Brenda and I worked on was ensuring that the HI-5 location at the Waiʻohinu transfer station is properly funded to provide refunds for our recycled cans and bottles. 
    I would also like to thank my colleague Council-member Matt Kanealiʻi-Kleinfelder for recently introducing the necessary legislation to set up a program addressing our abandoned vehicle problem with funding that had been available but un-usable the necessary legislation to direct the funds.
  CONTINGENCY FUNDS: In other notes, my office has had the pleasure and privilege to be able to supply contingency relief funds to the following non-profit organizations:
    Lions Club of Kona for repair and maintenance of Higashihara Park;
    Grass Roots Community Development Group for a skatepark at the Olaʻa County Park;
  Root & Rise for nature-based mental health and art programs;
    O Kaʻū Kakou for continued operation of the Nāʻālehu Resilience Hub;
    O Kaʻū Kakou for its Fun Fest and for Fourth of July celebrations;
    Vibrant Hawai’i for District 6 non-profit technical assistance;
    County of Hawaiʻi Parks & Recreation for renovation of the Volcano Statepark;
    County of Hawaiʻi Parks & Recreation for the proposed Ocean View Skatepark;
    Domestic Violence Hurts Families & Pets for educational activities;
    County of Hawaiʻi R&D to help farmers & gardeners fight coqui frog infestation.
    Finally, I would like to note that Dawn Manago, who has served as Legislative Assistant to Maile David for many years, and for a short but crucial period for myself, will be retiring on April 1. I want to thank Dawn for all she has done for our District. She will be sorely missed and if you have been helped by Dawn in the past, I hope you will reach out to her to wish her a happy retirement at dawn.manago@hawaiicounty.gov


Sixteen volunteer and county firefighters stopped the
fire that destroyed this house on Tuesday. Photo from HFC
AN OCEAN VIEW HOME VALUED AT $525,000 WAS LOST TO FIRE on Tuesday. Hawai'i Fire Department Captain Jason Robello reported that the 3,000 sq. ft. multi-level house with two detached carports was found engulfed in flames at 92-9107 Bamboo Lane. Eleven county and six volunteer firefighters responded and put out the fire just before 1 p.m. Residents escaped without injury. No injuries were reported among firefighters. Two county fire engines, two tankers and Medic 20 worked the scene, assisted with volunteer fire equipment.


WAIKAPUNA MANAGEMENT PLAN PRESENTATION WITH FEEDBACK OPPORTUNITY will take place through a zoom meeting, this Wednesday, March 22, 6:30 p.m. to 8 p.m. Log on at: www.zoom.com. Meeting ID: 894 9322 7063. Passcode: kau. Dial-in: (253) 215-8782 (Audio only). Meeting ID: 894 9322 7063. Passcode: 545091
    The 60-page Draft Plan, prepared for County of Hawai'i and Ala Kahakai Trail Association, which owns the 2,317 acres is available for review. See https://records.hawaiicounty.gov/weblink/1/edoc/121424/Waikapuna%20Resources%20Management%20Plan_Public%20Review%20Draft_February%202023.pdf. The draft plan is prepared by Townscape, Inc., an Environmental Community Planning consultancy.
Waikapuna is owned by Ala Kakahai Trail Association,
with county oversight of its stewardship. 
Photo from Ala Kahakai Trail Association
    A hard copy of the draft plan is available at the Nāʻālehu Public Library and Pāhala Public Library. Comments on the draft plan may be submitted online or e-mailed to gabrielle@townscapeinc.com. Comments will be accepted until April 22.
    Gabrielle Sham, who is works with Townscape on the plan said, "Mahalo to everyone who provided manaʻo for the Waikapuna management plan for your time and effort."
    The Executive Summary describes the place, history and effort:
    Situated in the ahupua'a of Kahilipali'iki-Kahaea and Kahilipalinui in the district of Kaʻū on the island of Hawai'i is a treasured wahi pana (storied/legendary place) and wai kupuna (ancestral places) referred to as Waikapuna. It stretches for more than two miles makai of Nāʻālehu  town through challenging terrain to a remote coastline where one can immerse themselves in the natural beauty and elements. In the past, Waikapuna was a thriving fishing community until the devastating natural disasters of 1868.
    Today, Waikapuna remains a place known for its abundant marine resources. There are numerous intact cultural sites that provide a glimpse into what was once home to generations of Hawaiian
Ala Kahakai National Historic Trail
runs through Waikapuna. The land is
stewarded by the County and
Ala Kahakai Trail Association.
families, including one of three springs that remains there and the coastal Alloa (trail) which previously encircled the island. Native wiliwili trees rise up from Waikapuna Pali and the graceful noio can be found nesting among the tall sea cliffs. The coastal area provides food such as fish, limu, shellfish, and
salt for local families, as it did for those who lived in the village near the bay. The mauka areas are used by local ranchers, who have ranched the property for generations. Families trace their lineages to this place and enjoy spending time together here connecting with the 'aina and learning and perpetuating Hawaiian values and practices and local traditions important to the Kaʻū way of life."
    Waikapuna, similar to other large tracts of land on the  Kaʻū coastline, has been subjected to the threat of development over the years, which grew considerably after the closure of the sugar plantation in the late 1990s. In 2019 Ala Kahakai Trail Association, (ATA)," a non-profit organization, acquired the 2,317-acre parcel  (identified  as Tax Map Key 9-5-007:016) in fee-simple for conservation and places a conservation easement over the property to protect it from future development. ATA's interest in preserving these lands is to protect the ancient trail network including the surrounding cultural, historical and natural landscape by facilitating partnerships and creating community connections through stewardship and education.
     Funds raised from the Trust for Public Land; the State's Legacy Land Conservation Program, (LLCP); the County's Public Access, Open Space, and Natural Resources Preservation Fund; and private donors were utilized to purchase the property.
    The County holds the  conservation easement over the property, which was acquired using funds from the County's Preservation Fund that is funded by two percent of the County's annual real property tax revenues. The conservation easement protects the property from future development.
    The purpose of this management plan is to guide stewardship actions and strategies to protect, preserve, and conserve the significant cultural, historical, and natural resources of Waikapuna for present and future generations. See the draft plan at https://records.hawaiicounty.gov/weblink/1/edoc/121424/Waikapuna%20Resources%20Management%20Plan_Public%20Review%20Draft_February%202023.pdf


U.S. PACIFIC REMOTE ISLANDS WATERS COULD BE NAMED A NATIONAL MARINE SANCTUARY, under President Biden’s direction to the Secretary of Commerce to initiate their consideration. The action follows Hawai'i Congressman Ed Case’s calls since May 2022 in partnership with the Pacific Remote Islands Coalition and others, for maximum protection of U.S.-owned and

controlled waters surrounding the U.S. Pacific Remote Islands, including the Central Pacific atolls and reefs of Baker, Howland, and Jarvis Island; Johnston, Wake, and Palmyra Atoll; and Kingman Reef.                
    “These waters are among the last pristine marine environments on our Earth, and also the most fragile,” said Case, a member of the U.S. House Natural Resources Committee’s Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife & Fisheries who, during his prior service in Congress (2002-2007), also advocated successfully for creation of today’s Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument. “Our world’s oceans are at mortal risk, a breaking point precipitated by the unsustainable overfishing and other resource extraction, debris and landbased pollution, exacerbated and compounded by the devastating and pervasive marine effects of climate change.” 
    Case said: “The Pacific Remote Islands including their waters are not only a critical interlocking component of the broader Pacific marine ecosystem, but an integral part of the historical and cultural ties of the indigenous peoples of the Pacific as well as a key source of scientific knowledge on the preservation of a sustainable ocean environment. As a nation, we have a duty to ensure the long-term survival of the PRI’s ecological, scientific and cultural value. This process will do just that and will achieve the marine protection goals of President Biden’s America the Beautiful Initiative to protect 30 percent of U.S. lands and waters by 2030.” 
    Parts of U.S. Pacific Remote Islands waters were designated as a National Marine Monument by President Bush in 2009 and expanded by President Obama in 2014. Case, working with the Pacific Remote Islands Coalition, has urged designation of all of the waters surrounding all of the PRIs to the full extent of their Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) as a new Sanctuary, especially for the currently unprotected waters surrounding Howland and Baker Islands, Palmyra Atoll and Kingman Reef. The Coalition, which has been working toward expansion since 2014, says a Sanctuary designation would add some 265,000 square miles of highly protected waters, resulting in the creation of the world’s largest highly protected marine area (MPA) in national waters at some 777,000 square miles, an area larger than Alaska. 

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see facebook.com/kaucalendar. See latest print edition at kaucalendar.com, in the mail and on stands.

POLICE ARRESTED 19 FOR DUI FROM MARCH 13 - 19.Hawai'i Police Department made the arrests for
driving under the influence of an intoxicant. Five of the drivers were involved in a traffic accident. Two under the age of 21. So far this year, there have been 230 DUI arrests compared with 249 during the same period last year, a decrease of 7.6 percent.
After a review of all updated crashes, HPD's Traffic Services Section found 204 major crashes so far this year compared to 157 during the same period last year, an increase of 29.9 percent.
To date, there have been four fatal crashes, resulting in five fatalities, (Rvsd. 02/07/23: one fatal crash reclassified—manner of death was due to natural causes) and (one fatal crash had multiple deaths); compared with eight fatal crashes, resulting in 10 fatalities (one of which had multiple deaths) for the same time last year. This represents a decrease of 50 percent for fatal crashes, and 50 percent for fatalities.
HPD promises that DUI roadblocks and patrols will continue island wide.

In the mail and on stands.

FREE FOOD

St. Jude's Hot Meals are free to those in need on Saturdays from 9 a.m. until food runs out, no later than noon. Volunteers from the community are welcome to help and can contact Karen at pooch53@gmail.com. Location is 96-8606 Paradise Circle Drive in Ocean View. Those in need can also take hot showers from 9 a.m. to noon and use the computer lab from 9:30 a.m. to 1 p.m.

Free Meals Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays are served from 12:30 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. at Nā'ālehu Hongwanji. Volunteers prepare the food provided by 'O Ka'ū Kākou with fresh produce from its gardens on the farm of Eva Liu, who supports the project. Other community members also make donations and approximately 150 meals are served each day.

OUTDOOR MARKETS

https://www.okaukakou.org/scholarships
-for-local-students
Volcano Evening Market, Cooper Center, Volcano Village, Thursdays, 3 p.m. to 6 p.m., with live music, artisan crafts, ono grinds, and fresh produce. See facebook.com.

Volcano Swap Meet, fourth Saturday of the month from 8 a.m. to noon. Large variety of vendors with numerous products. Tools, clothes, books, toys, local made healing extract and creams, antiques, jewelry, gemstones, crystals, food, music, plants, fruits, and vegetables. Also offered are cakes, coffee, and shave ice. Live music.                                                                                                                                  Volcano Farmers Market, Cooper Center, Volcano Village on Sundays, 6 a.m. to 10 a.m., with local produce, baked goods, food to go, island beef and Ka'ū Coffee. EBT is used for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, formerly Food Stamps. Call 808-967-7800.

O Ka'ū Kākou Market, Nā'ālehu, Wednesdays, 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. Contact Nadine Ebert at 808-938-5124 or June Domondon 808-938-4875. See facebook.com/OKauKakouMarket.

Ocean View Community Market, Saturdays and Wednesdays, 6:30 a.m. to 2 p.m., corner Kona Dr. Drive and Hwy 11, near Thai Grindz. Masks mandatory. 100-person limit, social distancing required. Gate unlocked for vendors at 5:30 a.m., $15 dollars, no rez needed. Parking in the upper lot. Vendors must provide their own sanitizer. Food vendor permits required. Carpooling is encouraged.


          




Monday, March 20, 2023

Kaʻū News Briefs, Monday, March 20, 2023

Red Hill Cabin has reopened along with the trail going there in Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park.
NPS Photo
 RED HILL CABIN AND PART OF MAUNA LOA TRAIL ARE OPEN. Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park made the announcement Monday about the reopening from the trailhead near Mauna Loa Lookout to Puʻuʻulaʻula (Red Hill).
    Mauna Loa Trail and the backcountry wilderness above Red Hill Cabin remain closed due to hazards from the eruption which started Nov. 27 and ended Dec. 10, 2022.
    Although USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory downgraded the status of Mauna Loa, the world's most massive volcano, to Green/Normal last week, serious hazards remain in closed areas particularly near recent flows and vents, including the following:
    Above Puʻuʻulaʻula, significant sections of trail and trail markers are covered in new lava, increasing the risk of getting lost.
    Thin layers of solidified lava can collapse if walked on causing lacerations or injury by falling into a cavity.
    Closed areas are in a remote, high-elevation location that often has poor weather and visibility, increasing the risk of getting lost and delayed response time by first responders
    Localized pockets of volcanic gas and particles may remain and present a danger to everyone. Face masks do not protect against gas or particles
    The Park reports: "The steep, 7.5-mile (12.1 km) hike from Mauna Lookout to Red Hill Cabin at the 10,035-ft (3,059 m) elevation "is not for everyone. Know your limits. Overnight use of Red Hill Cabin requires a backcountry permit. For more information, visit the park website."
Mauna Loa Trail to Red Hill Cabin has reopened. Photo from NPS


To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see facebook.com/kaucalendar. See latest print edition at kaucalendar.com, in the mail and on stands.

A GO FUND ME CAMPAIGN FOR THE FAMILY OF THE LATE NELLIE SALMO DAVIS, of Nā'ālehu, who taught school in Kaʻū, danced hula, served her church and family with four children and her husband, is launched. See https://www.gofundme.com/f/nellie-salmo-davis Go und Me organizer Willma Roddy said that Nellie Salmo Davis, "gained her angel wings." She was in her early 40's, with three daughters, a son and her husband who runs his own plumbing business in Kaʻū. "In October, she found out that she had three brain tumors. In December, Nellie underwent brain surgery in Seattle with the full support of her family and friends but unfortunately, she suffered a stroke 

A Go Fund Me campaign is launched for the late Nellie Salmo Davis (center) for her four
children and husband. See https://www.gofundme.com/f/nellie-salmo-davis.
the next day. This amazing woman defied the odds and she continued to fight hard everyday, despite other complications that followed. Her fighting spirit and faith never wavered as she battled with every ounce of willpower and love till the end!
    "Nellie raised four beautiful children, ranging in ages 8-19 with her husband Kahula, along with countless other nephews and nieces who would also consider her a second mom. Her family poured our their love and generosity to so many people. She was the backbone for many of us and loved her family more than anything in this world!
    "For those of us who are blessed to have known Nellie, we truly are the lucky ones! She was an amazing teacher who inspired many students and staff with over 15 years of service to her community. "She gave her all to her students with unforgettable experiences like schools trips to Dolphin quest, Pacific Aviation Flight School, Fairbanks, Alaska, and more. She was active in church, taught religious education and also danced hula with Halau o Leionalani. Her goodness and compassion made her a beautiful person inside and out. Nellie welcomed everyone and had the most loving heart! Nellie and Kahula were always willing to help anyone in need without asking for anything in return.
    "We are sharing only a part of Nellie’s wonderful life story because she has touched so many lives. At this time, they now need our help. We humbly ask for and would appreciate any support that will go towards her medical bills and funeral costs. Nellie will be flown back home, reunited with her loved ones and be laid to rest in Nā'ālehu, Hawai’i.
    "We thank you for your support and prayers to comfort Nellie's family and friends during this difficult time. God bless!"Contribute at https://www.gofundme.com/f/nellie-salmo-davis

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see facebook.com/kaucalendar. See latest print edition at kaucalendar.com, in the mail and on stands.

HAWAI'I IS THE WORST STATE FOR DOCTORS TO PRACTICE MEDICINE according the WalletHub, which released its report on Monday. The study showed that the median physician's salary is
around $208,000 nationwide. Hawai'i ranked second lowest wage for physicians in the country when adjusted for housing. Washington, D.C. was worst.
    The top five places for Doctors to work are Montana, South Dakota, Idaho, Wisconsin and Minnesota. The worst is Hawai'i, followed by Rhode Island, Alaska, New Jersey and District of Columbia. In a category called Opportunity & Competition, Hawai'i ranked dead last.
The data set ranges from the average annual wage of physicians to hospitals per capita to the quality of the public hospital system.
    See the complete list of rankings and more at https://wallethub.com/edu/best-and-worst-states-for-doctors/11376.

To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see facebook.com/kaucalendar. See latest print edition at kaucalendar.com, in the mail and on stands.

In the mail and on stands.

FREE FOOD

St. Jude's Hot Meals are free to those in need on Saturdays from 9 a.m. until food runs out, no later than noon. Volunteers from the community are welcome to help and can contact Karen at pooch53@gmail.com. Location is 96-8606 Paradise Circle Drive in Ocean View. Those in need can also take hot showers from 9 a.m. to noon and use the computer lab from 9:30 a.m. to 1 p.m.

Free Meals Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays are served from 12:30 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. at Nā'ālehu Hongwanji. Volunteers prepare the food provided by 'O Ka'ū Kākou with fresh produce from its gardens on the farm of Eva Liu, who supports the project. Other community members also make donations and approximately 150 meals are served each day.

OUTDOOR MARKETS

https://www.okaukakou.org/scholarships
-for-local-students
Volcano Evening Market, Cooper Center, Volcano Village, Thursdays, 3 p.m. to 6 p.m., with live music, artisan crafts, ono grinds, and fresh produce. See facebook.com.

Volcano Swap Meet, fourth Saturday of the month from 8 a.m. to noon. Large variety of vendors with numerous products. Tools, clothes, books, toys, local made healing extract and creams, antiques, jewelry, gemstones, crystals, food, music, plants, fruits, and vegetables. Also offered are cakes, coffee, and shave ice. Live music.                                                                                                                                  Volcano Farmers Market, Cooper Center, Volcano Village on Sundays, 6 a.m. to 10 a.m., with local produce, baked goods, food to go, island beef and Ka'ū Coffee. EBT is used for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, formerly Food Stamps. Call 808-967-7800.

O Ka'ū Kākou Market, Nā'ālehu, Wednesdays, 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. Contact Nadine Ebert at 808-938-5124 or June Domondon 808-938-4875. See facebook.com/OKauKakouMarket.

Ocean View Community Market, Saturdays and Wednesdays, 6:30 a.m. to 2 p.m., corner Kona Dr. Drive and Hwy 11, near Thai Grindz. Masks mandatory. 100-person limit, social distancing required. Gate unlocked for vendors at 5:30 a.m., $15 dollars, no rez needed. Parking in the upper lot. Vendors must provide their own sanitizer. Food vendor permits required. Carpooling is encouraged.


          


Sunday, March 19, 2023

Kaʻū News Briefs, Sunday, March 19, 2023

Kaʻū Coffee Growers Cooperative President Gloria Camba and Bong Aquino, two of many farmers who recently purchased
 the coffee lands where they have been building a reputation for decades growing high quality Kaʻū Coffee. The coffees' value,
say supporters of truth in labeling, can be diminished when buyers dilute the local coffee with cheap foreign beans.
Photo from Kaʻū Coffee Festival

MORE TRUTH-IN-LABELING COFFEE LEGISLATION is up for a public hearing. The hearing is this Tuesday, March 21 at 9:55 a.m. before the state Senate Commerce & Consumer Protection Committee. It is the only Senate committee that has scheduled a hearing the matter. It already passed the House of Representatives as HB 259. Kaʻū's member of the House of Representatives Jeanne Kapela co-introduced the measure.
    HB259 provides for a phased-in 51% minimum of Hawaii-grown content, and label identification of the percentage of foreign-grown coffee included in all Hawaiian coffee blended with foreign coffee. For example, if 49% is foreign-grown coffee, the label would make full disclosure of all the coffee origins to consumers. 
    Citizens can give live Zoom testimony by signing up when submitting written testimony on the website. To testify, read the text of the bill, committee reports and all testimony, see https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=259&year=2023&mc_cid=637e587ec3&mc_eid=563999cc96
    Chair of the state Board of Agriculture Sharon Hurd gave testimony on HB259: "This measure prohibits using geographic origins of coffee in labeling or advertising for roasted or instant coffee that contains less than a certain percentage of coffee by weight from that geographic origin, phased in to a minimum of 51 percent after 7/1/2025." It prohibits use of the term All Hawaiian in labeling and advertising for roasted or instant coffee not produced entirely from green coffee beans grown and processed in Hawai'i. 
    Jeffrey Clark, Chief Operating Officer for Edmund C. Olson Trust, which owns and operates Kaʻū Coffee Mill and coffee orchards, sells only 100% Kaʻū Coffee. He wrote: "I can see the devastating result of blended coffees on the Hawai'i-grown coffee industry. Blended coffees, using as little as 10% of Hawaiian coffee, creates a real problem for local farmers. Blended coffees do not provide the consumer with the proper taste profile and mislead the consumer about the region's flavor qualities. Blended coffees also depress the price of 100% Hawaii-grown coffees... Products need to be properly labeled to inform the consumer not only of the percentage of Hawai'i-grown coffee, but also the percentage of foreign-grown coffee." 
    Clark noted that the coffee industry in Hawai'i started over 100 years ago and represents one of the largest crops grown in the state of Hawai'i. "Hawai'i farmers have built a reputation for growing high quality, specialty coffees that command premium prices. Blenders have taken advantage of this reputation" by blending Hawai'i-grown coffee with lower quality, cheaper coffees from elsewhere, said Clark.
    Hawai'i Farmers Union United stated that "Coffee farmers have been seeking these changes for more than 30 years. And consumers deserve full and clear disclosure of what is in the package."
     Hawai'i's Thousand Friends sent in testimony saying, "Farmers who produce high-quality coffee in a
local region deserve the right to defend their area brand by requiring that coffee sold under a local regional name contains at least 51% of coffee grown from that region. Allowing anything less neither support nor appreciates Hawai'i's coffee farmers and the value of their product."
    Bruce Silverglade, former legal director of Center for Science in the Public Interest and fulltime Hawai'i resident, wrote: "At the present time, coffee blenders in Hawai'i are engaging in what food regulatory lawyers call economic adulteration, i.e. diluting a premium product with inferior coffee varieties. Such practices have long plagued segments of the food industry since the days that unscrupulous businesses would sell watered-down milk."
     He also testified: "This measure is essential to protect consumers, ranging from Hawai'i residents to unsuspecting visitors to the islands. The goodwill generated from this requirement to prevent non-misleading labeling will benefit the State of Hawai'i, protect the general public and ensure fair treatment of
coffee farmers. 
    "Some parties opposed to the bill say it will be difficult to enforce given the lack of technological capacity in the State to test blended coffees to determine their authenticity. The U.S. Food & Drug Administration faced an analogous challenge when it promulgated regulations requiring the amount of 'added,' as opposed to naturally occurring, sugars to be listed on the Nutrition Facts label. It was argued that testing methods could not distinguish between naturally occurring and added sugars in a product like apple sauce. 
    "The U.S. Food & Drug Administration solved the problem by requiring food processors to keep and maintain records as to the amounts of added sugars they were using. The same type of record keeping requirement could be instituted for food manufacturers engaged in coffee blending. The State could require records to be kept and made available for inspection. This approach would help ensure that the bill is enforceable."
    To read more testimony submitted on truth in labeling for Hawaiian coffee, see http://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2023_03_18_archive.html,   http://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2023_02_21_archive.html and http://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2023/02/kau-news-briefs-tuesday-feb-28-2023.html
Hawai'i Island has 14 new Conservation Resources Enforcement Officers who just graduated from a class of 41 recruits. They are expected to beef up protection of natural resources in remote places like Kaʻū.  Photo from DLNR


FOURTEEN NEW HAWAI'I CONSERVATION RESOURCES ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS are assigned to Hawai'i Island. These CREOs are among the 41 women and men in the largest recruit class in the history of the state Department of Land & Natural Resources' Division of Conservation & Resources Enforcement. The class was sworn in and commissioned in a ceremony at Leeward Community College on Friday and presented commission certificates and badges.
    DOCARE Chief Jason Redulla said, “If you combine the skills of a police officer, game warden, park ranger, marine patrol officer, educator, medic and counselor, that’s a DOCARE officer. These officers have a broad skillset and the academy was the vehicle to get them equipped so they can best serve Hawai‘i in protecting its natural and cultural resources.”
    DOCARE Lt. Carlton Helm, who led the academy, said, “To the visitor mindset, Hawai‘i’s natural resources are elements of paradise – clear ocean waters, sandy beaches, warm sun, tropical fish, but to residents with ties to this place it means a lot more, it’s our identity. Without the resources, little by little, we start to lose that identity. CREOs are committed to our communities and to protecting our resources.”
Carlton Helm led the academy to train new
Conservation Resources Enforcement officers.
    The class trained for more than eight months in more than 100 disciplines combining classroom work and intense field exercises. The new CREOs deploy to O‘ahu (14), Hawai‘i Island (14), Maui (7), and Kaua‘i (6). "Their presence is expected to make an immediate impact in conservation enforcement and will bolster patrol needs and staff ranks," says a statement from DLNR.
    DLNR Chair Dawn Chang said, “I’m greatly appreciative for the kuleana that these men and women have accepted. I welcome them to the DLNR ‘Ohana.” Other speakers at the graduation included Lt. Gov. Sylvia Luke, Sen. Donovan Dela Cruz, and Lt. Oscar Diaz (DPS Retired). The graduates’ family members participated to pin badges on the officers’ uniforms.
    CREO duties include enforcing rules and laws, educating residents and visitors and interacting with the community. DOCARE officers cover large geographic areas, often working independently with little or no oversight. According to DLNR, "They’re expected to command a firm understanding of natural resource laws, and to work in challenging conditions on land and at sea.
    "The academy program is a community effort with stakeholders including Honolulu Community College, elected officials, DLNR and other state department leadership, conservation nonprofits, subject
matter experts, other partner organizations, and residents. The program is unique in that it offers both a public safety and a natural resources component.
    "Recruits who have no law or conservation enforcement experience are developed into competent officers, learning skills to perform the job and keeping the values of kuleana, community service, and being pono, top of mind."
     Next for these newly commissioned CREOs is their field-training phase, working alongside seasoned officers at their respective island posts. They will have the opportunity to apply what they’ve learned, with guidance, in real world situations. “Learning in a classroom is one thing,” Helm explained. “Having role players and stopping to provide remedial training for the sake of recruit development is good, but in the real world there are no timeouts. That’s where the seasoned officers come in – to provide support, safety, and proper direction if need be.”


In the mail and on stands.

FREE FOOD

St. Jude's Hot Meals are free to those in need on Saturdays from 9 a.m. until food runs out, no later than noon. Volunteers from the community are welcome to help and can contact Karen at pooch53@gmail.com. Location is 96-8606 Paradise Circle Drive in Ocean View. Those in need can also take hot showers from 9 a.m. to noon and use the computer lab from 9:30 a.m. to 1 p.m.

Free Meals Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays are served from 12:30 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. at Nā'ālehu Hongwanji. Volunteers prepare the food provided by 'O Ka'ū Kākou with fresh produce from its gardens on the farm of Eva Liu, who supports the project. Other community members also make donations and approximately 150 meals are served each day.

OUTDOOR MARKETS

https://www.okaukakou.org/scholarships
-for-local-students
Volcano Evening Market, Cooper Center, Volcano Village, Thursdays, 3 p.m. to 6 p.m., with live music, artisan crafts, ono grinds, and fresh produce. See facebook.com.

Volcano Swap Meet, fourth Saturday of the month from 8 a.m. to noon. Large variety of vendors with numerous products. Tools, clothes, books, toys, local made healing extract and creams, antiques, jewelry, gemstones, crystals, food, music, plants, fruits, and vegetables. Also offered are cakes, coffee, and shave ice. Live music.                                                                                                                                  Volcano Farmers Market, Cooper Center, Volcano Village on Sundays, 6 a.m. to 10 a.m., with local produce, baked goods, food to go, island beef and Ka'ū Coffee. EBT is used for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, formerly Food Stamps. Call 808-967-7800.

O Ka'ū Kākou Market, Nā'ālehu, Wednesdays, 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. Contact Nadine Ebert at 808-938-5124 or June Domondon 808-938-4875. See facebook.com/OKauKakouMarket.

Ocean View Community Market, Saturdays and Wednesdays, 6:30 a.m. to 2 p.m., corner Kona Dr. Drive and Hwy 11, near Thai Grindz. Masks mandatory. 100-person limit, social distancing required. Gate unlocked for vendors at 5:30 a.m., $15 dollars, no rez needed. Parking in the upper lot. Vendors must provide their own sanitizer. Food vendor permits required. Carpooling is encouraged.