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Recommendations from DLNR, NOAA and non-profits call for no more than 15 mph in boat speeds when whales arrive. Photo from NOAA |
LOWERING BOAT SPEEDS AROUND HUMPBACK WHALES is recommended by the state Department of Land & Natural Resources, which held a news conference on Monday. DLNR, NOAA and Pacific Whale Foundation conducted research and came up with a guideline of 15 mph in the presence of whales.
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This humpback was snagged by fishing gear. NOAA photo |
“The research began in 2013, when we first set out to answer that question of what can we recommend as the best speed for boaters operating during whale viewing season,” explained Jens Currie, Chief Scientist at Pacific Whale Foundation. “It’s nice we can put some quantification on this from our scientific studies. You’ll have much more time to react, the slower you go. It’s significantly different at those slower speeds than higher ones.”
Ed Lyman, of Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary, said, “We’ve been saying for years now, how important slower and more prudent speeds are. The available data suggests that transit speed, when around whales, should be 15 knots or less.
“Everyone wants to avoid a whale strike, so these recommended speeds will help mariners too,” Lyman said. He equated a fast-moving boat around whales to a speeding driver in a school zone. On a recent trip, guests were treated to multiple instances of mother Humpback whales teaching their calves to breach.
For the past year, representatives from Pacific Whale Foundation, NOAA, DLNR Division of Boating and Ocean Recreation, DLNR Division of Aquatic Resources, tour operators, private boaters, fishers, and other community members "have worked on a set of recommendations to keep both whales and watchers safe," says the DLNR statement.
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Only research boats like this one from NOAA with a research permit are allowed to approach humpbacks closer than 100 yards. State, federal and non-profit experts recommend cutting boat speed to 15mph whenever a humpback shows up nearby. NOAA photo |
“We really wanted to make it a collective effort and have all the agencies, plus voices from stakeholders and others involved in this. Close to universal agreement? Yes…it seems most everyone who contributed is happy with the 15-knot underway recommendation,” said Jeannine Rossa, with the DLNR Division of Aquatics, who serves as the state co-manager of the whale sanctuary.
The key recommendations resulting from the collaboration include: When approaching and departing whales, reduce vessel speed to six knots when within 400 yards. Post a lookout. Pay close attention to time of day and time of year, as whales and their calves winter in Hawaiian waters.
The studies found that as boats approach whales at higher speeds, the animals would change direction, indicating they are not comfortable with the presence of vessels. Their speed changes, and their dive and respiration rates change.
Humpback whales in U.S. waters are federally protected. It is illegal to approach humpback whales within 100 yards, including by boat, kayak, drone, when swimming, or by any other vessel or means.
To read comments, add your own, and like this story, see www.facebook.com/kaucalendar/. See latest print edition at www.kaucalendar.com. See upcoming events and Kaʻū Calendar newspaper sponsors at http://kaunewsbriefs.blogspot.com/2022/02/events-of-february-2022.html.
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Volcano Art Center will expand its May Day celebration to the entire month of May, with lei making classes, hula, music and other cultural demonstrations, with $9,880 in funding from Hawai'i Tourism Authority, plus matching funds. It begins of Lei Day, May 1. Photo from Volcano Art Center |
HAWAI'I TOURISM AUTHORITY HAS PROVIDED A GRANT FOR MELE & LEI MONTH, produced by Volcano Art Center. The $9,850 appropriation through HTA's Community Enrichment Program is matched with local funding. The live, in-person Mele & Lei series of events will start on May 1, which is May Day and Lei Day. It will continue for a month of music, hula and lei making with local
practitioners, musicians and halau.
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Volcano Art Center, with Niulani Forest & Trail Enhancement & Forest Fair, is the recipient of a Hawai'i Tourism Authority grant. Photo by Jesse Tunison
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Emily Catey Weiss, Volcano Art Center's Director of Development and Galleries, said the HTA funding "supports our people and the environment, our most important resources." She said the events are designed to be live, with the ability to hold them in smaller groups or to film them for online presentation should COVID restrictions apply. She said participants surveyed in earlier May Day events, asked whether the lei making, music and hula could extend beyond one day. She said VAC decided to make May a month-long celebration of lei.
HTA is also funding Volcano Art Center's Niulani Forest & Trail Enhancement & Forest Fair, with a grant of $13,500. The funding will go to interpretive and other signage, a new digital trail guide, as well as the production of the Forest Fair festival, which will be held live on Saturday, Oct. 8.
Another non-profit receiving HTA Community Enrichment funding, with a connection to Kaʻū, in name and a history of community service here, is
Nāʻālehu Theatre. The program is described by HTA as a
Nāʻālehu Theatre Hawaiian Music Masters Community Reinvestment Including: Youth Outreach Music Instruction (Waimanalo and Kailua-Kona), Gabby Pahinui Waimanalo Kanikapila, Live From Waimanalo and He Huakai E Pana Na I Ke Ea in Kailua-Kona (Masters class), along with the First Annual Aloha Shirt Festival. See
www.naalehutheatre.com.
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The non-profit Nāʻālehu Theatre will hold events in Kona and Waimanalo with a Hawai'i Tourism Authority grant. |
HTA did not fund its Community Enrichment Program for 2021 during the depth of the pandemic. For 2020, area recipients of its grants were Kaʻū Coffee Festival; Volcano's Ohia Lehua Half Marathon, 5K and Keiki Dash; and the 2nd Annual Experience Volcano Festival.
PRESIDENT’S DAY EAGLE CRAFT at Kaʻū District Gym & Pāhala Community Center. Wednesday, Feb. 16, 2:30 - 4 p.m. Open to grades K to 6. Register for free from Feb. 10 to 15. For more information and to register, contact Recreation Director, Nona Makuakane at (808) 928-3102.
ROOT & RISE PRESENTS: NATURE AND ART AS THERAPY, Friday, Feb. 18, 10:30 a.m. - 12 p.m. This is a free group that uses interaction with nature, creativity, and community to address mental health wellness, awareness, and destigmatization. To reserve a spot or for more info, call 617-543-8065.
MASK MAKING AT VOLCANO ART CENTER, Saturday, Feb. 19, 10 a.m. - 1 p.m. Learn the basics of paper mask-making with artist Lee Michael Walczuk at Volcano Art Center, Niaulani Campus. Workshop fee is $35/$30 VAC member plus a $8 supply fee. Register online at volcanoartcenter.org/events/.
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