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Tuesday, April 23, 2024

Kaʻū News Briefs April 22, 2024

April is Tsunami Awareness Month. In November 1975, Hawai‘i's largest locally generated tsunami in the 20th and 21st centuries hit the Kaʻū Coast, wrecking this house at Punalu‘u. USGS Photo by David Shapiro, of Honolulu Star-Bulletin

APRIL IS TSUNAMI AWARENESS MONTH FOR STATE OF HAWAI‘I and Mayor Mitch Roth has emailed a link to a new University of Hawaiʻi Sea Grant tsunami preparedness video to all county employees. See it at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sbd_H_kyszo&t=125s&themeRefresh=1.
The 2011 tsunami lifted this house off its
foundation at Kapua Bay. Photo by Kai Kahele
    Hawai‘i Tsunami Preparedness video was produced with U.H., state Department of Education Safety, Security & Emergency Preparedness Branch, and partners, including Pacific Tsunami Museum. 
   County Civil Defense Director Talmadge Magno said, “This video has it all in one place. It covers how a tsunami is generated, tsunami zones, emergency communications and evacuation planning so that residents properly know where to go during the tsunami threat.”
    Dennis Hwang, faculty with Hawai‘i Sea Grant, said “This video is the result of a collaborative partnership among emergency managers from across the state, as well as the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center, International Tsunami Information Center, and Pacific Tsunami Museum, as well as the Hawai‘i State Department of Education which produced the video. It includes the most up-to-date information
This Okoe Bay home was destroyed by the 
2011 tsunami from Japan. Photo by Kai Kahele
available and is an important resource for the public now and into the future.”
    A statement from Sea Grant says, "The experts who produced the video strongly encourage every resident of Hawai‘i, and every visitor, to watch this free resource video which could potentially save their life or the life of a family member. While the video focuses on tsunami preparedness, it includes information to help prepare for other natural hazards such as wildfires and hurricanes."
    This year marks 78 years since the deadly 1946 Aleutian Islands earthquake that generated tsunami waves that wiped out the Punalu‘u shoreline in Ka‘ū and sent a tsunami wave over 50-feet high in Hilo, caused tragic loss of life, and $340 million economic damage to the state.
    On March 11, 2011, a tsunami from Japan flooded Punalu‘u beach and destroyed and damaged several houses north along the coast.

Measurements taken after the 2011 tsunami from Japan came ashore but largely spared Punalu'u, while destroying
several beach homes up the coast at Okoe and Kapua Bays. Photo by Julia Neal

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HAWAI‘I IS ONE OF THE LEAST GAMBLING-ADDICTED STATES. Even though these islands are known for illegal chicken fighting and for residents frequently visiting Las Vegas, Hawai‘i is one of two states where gambling is illegal. The other is Utah.  WalletHub rated all 50 states and placed Hawai‘i 44th. The study noted that nationwide, the gambling industry racked up $65.5 billion in revenue last year. Gambling includes legal and illegal gambling operations, lottery sales per capita, and the share of adults with gambling disorders. The most gambling-addicted states, according to WalletHub, are Nevada, South Dakota, Montana, Louisiana, Pennsylvania, Oklahoma, Mississippi, west Virginia, Oregon, and New Jersey. The least addicted population is in Utah, followed by Alaska, Vermont, Nebraska, Maine, Wisconsin, Hawai‘i, Connecticut, Kansas and Georgia.
    See the entire report at https://wallethub.com/edu/states-most-addicted-to-gambling/20846.

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COASTAL OBSERVATION & SEABIRD SURVEY TEAM will host What's Washed In: Seabirds, 
Marine Debris & Citizen Science on Tuesday, April 23 at 2 p.m. online.

    Since the first surveys began in 1999, Coastal Observation and Seabird Survey Team has steadily expanded from a nucleus of five beaches to nearly 450 beaches. From 12 participants who worked to invent and refine the COASST system of carcass identification, COASST has grown to more than 1,000 participants, making us the largest beached bird network in the world.
    Dr. Julia K. Parrish will lead the webinar. She is Associate Dean for Academic Affairs in the College of the Environment at the University of Washington and a Lowell A. and Frankie L. Wakefield Professor of Ocean Fishery Sciences. She is a marine biologist, a conservation biologist, and a specialist in animal aggregation. For more than 20 years, Parrish has conducted research on seabirds, focused on the natural and human-caused factors causing population decline. She is also the Executive Director of COASST, the citizen science program involving hundreds of participants collecting monthly data on the identity and abundance of beach-cast birds and marine debris, with the goal of creating the definitive baseline against which the impacts of any near-shore catastrophe could be measured. Sign up at https://register.gotowebinar.com/register/4463749363462859866utm_medium=email&utm_source=GovDelivery

To read comments, add y
our own, and like this story, see facebook.com/kaucalendar. See upcoming events, print edition and archive at kaunews.com. See 7,500 copies the mail and on stands.